2024-03-29T06:58:01Z
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/index/oai
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/38335
2021-10-28T07:40:26Z
jscl:ART
"211027 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Komunitas Berbaju Hitam: Sejarah, Perempuan, dan Pendidikan dalam Masyarakat Adat Tana Towa Kajang, Sulawesi Selatan
Husain, Sarkawi B.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities Universitas Airlangga https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=6BWaBeAAAAAJ
Puryanti, Lina
Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Airlangga
Setijowati, Adi
Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Airlangga
Women’s Education; Women’s Role; Indigenous Peoples; Ammatowa; South Sulawesi.
Studies on the Ammatowa indigenous people have been carried out by several researchers. Unfortunately, none of these studies have focused on the role and position of women in the Ammatowa people, both in their daily lives and in regard to education. Therefore, this study fills that void. This study aims to identify the position and role of women in the life of the Ammatowa people; what specific roles are performed by women in customary areas; and how the traditions are still firmly held provide space for women to express themselves. As a study of a unique community, this study uses an ethnographic approach, by collecting, classifying, and analyzing the various positions of women in the Ammatowa Kajang community. In the traditional structure of Tana Towa, women have an important, strategic and respected position. In the structure of these customs, there is an important role played by a woman called Angrota who has the task and responsibility of preparing all the needs for traditional ceremonies, facilitating the selection of Ammatowa and inaugurating them. In the economic aspect, women have an important role in supporting the family’s financial, such as weaving, selling in the market, and farming. Meanwhile, education for Tana Towa women is still a major issue that needs serious attention. It is because the education world is related to issues of customs, and the family economy.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-10-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/38335
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Artefak, Etnografi, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/48936
2023-06-06T15:23:36Z
jscl:ART
"230205 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
‘Ulamā’ and the Formation of Islamic Knowledge: Learning from Two Historical Experiences in Sumatra
Burhanudin, Jajat
Faculty of Adab and Humanities State Islamic University Jakarta
The East Coast; The West Coast; ‘Ulamā’; Sumatra; Malay Kingdoms; Minangkabau; Kitab.
This article discusses the Islamic experiences in two coastal areas of Sumatra, the east and the west coasts, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. The discussions focus one the ways the difference in the systems of politics created the necessary condition for the rise of two expressions of Islam. The existence of Malay kingdoms in the east coast appeared to be a leading factor in establishment of the kingdom-oriented Islam, different from the stateless condition of the west coast which gave rise to the initial substance of Islamic civil society. In reference to the concept of knowledge formation, this article underscores the two important points of difference, the leadership styles of ‘ulamā’ (Muslim scholars) in the making of Islam and the language expressions they used in their works (kitabs). As such, the study of two areas demonstrates the fact that the real politics appears to have provided the ‘ulamā’ with circumstantial options to engage in certain settings of discourses.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/48936
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12770
2018-06-05T11:49:11Z
jscl:ART
"161212 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Di Bawah Tekanan Kapitalisme Perkebunan: Pertumbuhan dan Radikalisasi Sarekat Ra’jat Tegal 1923-1926
Wijanarto, Wijanarto
Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia Cabang Brebes
Array
This article examines on the radicalization growth of Sarekat Ra’jat (SR) in several factors as its key influence. The one factor interrelated on radicalization was the existence of sugar industry in Tegal. It views on linkages between the sugar industry with the development of SR and its influence indicators of radicalization. This condition was part of the communist partij’s expansion. The development of SR shows suprisingly number of members. SR Tegal reached 5327 peoples as their members. The total membership evenly came from all areas, especially close to the sugar industry in Pangkah, Pagongan, Kemanglen, Adiwerna and Balapoelang. It was the main reason to make the Dutch government to striccht oversight the administrative and appled legal sanctions. The SR resistance was took-placed at Karangcegak in 1926, effected the undiscipline and sporadic resistance of the members. It made the Dutch government easy to suppress and acted tough. The trial rebellion conducted by SR in Karangcecek, but it was failed. However it was not effect the eagerness to re-against PKI in November 1926. The revolutionary in Tegal option was chosed as result.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12770
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/17855
2020-04-17T15:52:11Z
jscl:ART
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Pergulatan Aliran Kepercayaan dalam Panggung Politik Indonesia, 1950an-2010an: Romo Semono Sastrodihardjo dan Aliran Kapribaden
Aryono, Aryono
Majalah Historia
Penghayat Kepercayaan, Diskriminasi, Layanan Publik
This article discusses about the efforts of creeds religion flourished to maintain their existence since the 1950s until the late 2010’s in Indonesia. Using historical method, this article found the interesting facts about the struggle of creeds religion in political stage of Indonesia. In 1953, for example, the Ministry of Religion Affairs noted that there were 360 groups protected by the government according on the Constitutional Law 1945 Article 29. After the tragedy of 1965, migration of members to the religions took place. When Soeharto became president, these groups was allowed to flourish. However, they got discrimination and always being watched. The new hope was arose in 2006, when the government issued Law No. 23/2006 about Population Administration, although it still requires to fill the religious column in national identity card (KTP). In the end 2017, the Constitutional Court issued a fatwa related to the status of religious column in KTP of the creeds religion. This condition also encompassed to Aliran Kapribaden’s Romo Semono Sastrodiharjo in Purworejo, Central Java. This discrimination must be terminated, in the name of unity in diversity.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/17855
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/20673
2020-04-17T15:53:50Z
jscl:ART
"190318 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Zending and Culture of Tolaki Tribe in Southeast Sulawesi, 1916-1942
Melamba, Basrin
Doctoral Program of History, Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Padjadjaran
Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kendari - Indonesia
Herlina, Nina
Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Padjadjaran
Nugrahanto, Widyo
Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Halu Oleo
Mukadas, Aswati
Faculty of Cultural Science, Universitas Halu Oleo
Culture; Christianity; Southeast Sulawesi
This study analyses the cultural problems as the entity of Tolaki Tribe about Christianity in Southeast Sulawesi in the period 1916-1942. The historical method is used to find and identify the cultural problems that detained the Christianity process by occupying the four stages begins with heuristic, critic, interpretation, until historiography. During the period also, found a pattern of negotiations between traditions or customs and the teachings of Christianity that were played by the evangelists. So, there was a harmonious dialogue between Christians and the indigenous people. In this case, the agent or pastor succeeded in carrying out interactions and playing on the strategies and rules of religion with the provisions of the indigenous people. It was concluded that culture became an obstacle and challenge in the process of Christianity. However, at the same time, it became an opportunity used by the evangelists in the process of spreading religion among the Tolaki society. The culture and religion of Protestant Christian are always united and together in the reality of the living in indigenous people.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/20673
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/28360
2020-11-04T08:48:04Z
jscl:ART
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Perkembangan Motif Batik Jepara Tahun 2008-2019: Identitas Baru Jepara Berbasis Kearifan Lokal
Maziyah, Siti
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Alamsyah, A.
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Supriyono, Agustinus
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Motive Development; Jepara Batik; New Identity; Local culture.
Along with the emergence of batik in various places with their respective regional identities, batik also emerged in Jepara with its characteristic motifs. This article aims to determine the development of Jepara batik motifs in 2008-2019 as Jepara's new identity based on local wisdom. The emergence of Batik Jepara has begun in 2008 that became the new identity of Jepara. This identity is further strengthened through the inauguration of batik as a world heritage object by UNESCO in 2009. This study uses literature, observation, and in-depth interview with batik entrepreneurs in Jepara to find out superior motifs and philosophies of each batik motif originating from the local wisdom of the people of Jepara. This identity is what makes Jepara batik motifs different from batik motifs in other places. The results show that the Jepara batik motif was influenced by the local culture of the Jepara community, that is not separated from the Jepara carving motif, Kartini batik motif, Jepara community legend, Jepara typical building icons, marine flora-fauna motifs that gave Jepara identity as a coastal area, and the existence of development motifs that remain based on the characteristics of Jepara.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/28360
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/29880
2021-10-28T07:55:07Z
jscl:ART
"211001 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dutch Colonial Infrastructure Development in Takengon, 1904-1942
Iswanto, Sufandi
Department of Historical Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK) http://sinta.ristekbrin.go.id/authors/detail?id=6702129&view=overview
Nurasiah, Nurasiah
Department of Historical Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK) http://sintadev.ristekdikti.go.id/authors/detail?id=6016907&view=overview
Kesuma, T. Bahagia
Department of Historical Education, Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK) http://sintadev.ristekdikti.go.id/authors/detail?id=6695631&view=overview
Gayo Plateau; Takengon; Colonial Infrastructure; Areal Development.
The events of the Gayo-Alas War that occurred between the Gayo-Alas people against the Dutch colonial marked the end of the Aceh War. This bloody conflict also marked the Gayo Plateau region, especially Takengon, which was occupied by the Dutch colonial authorities. Since then, Takengon, which was originally just an inland region of Aceh, has begun to grow, especially its infrastructure. Therefore, this study aims to examine the infrastructure that was built in the colonial era (1904-1942). The method used in this study is the historical method, which consisted of five analytical stages, namely topic selection, heuristics, leverage, interpretation, and historiography. The results of the study show that since the Dutch colonial came to the Gayo Takengon Plateau in 1904, Takengon was more developed comparing to previous period, all of which was inseparable from infrastructure development by the Dutch colonial. Some of the infrastructures were built successfully, there were the main road between Bireuen and Takengon, central government, Dutch and Tionghoa society, market, and Dutch school. The development of infrastructure also has had an impact for Takengon's area, such as the new society along Bireuen-Takengon highway, and the construction of Takengon-Gayo Lues' road. In addition, the opening of the road was aimed at opening the Dutch plantations and the private sector has made the emergence of the society's settlements, like in Redelong, Pondok Baru (Janarata), Lampahan and Isaq.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-10-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/29880
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Artefak, Etnografi, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
1904-1942
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/39859
2023-06-06T15:23:37Z
jscl:ART
"220614 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Kebijakan Politik Pragmatis Strategis Maulana Hasanuddin Banten (1546-1570) terhadap Portugis
Ali, Mufti
Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanudin Banten
Banten; Trade; Portuguese; Maulana Hasanuddin.
This paper explores the trade relation between Banten and Portugal in the last three-quarters of the sixteenth century, with special reference to the reign period of Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin (1546-1570). The mutual relationship between these two political entities and the absence of Banten rulers in the alignment of the Muslim kings of the Archipelago against Portugal are also paid due attention. This paper used historical method, which comprises four following steps: heuristic, critic, interpretation, and historiography. The study of the European primary sources, especially letters of Portuguese Catholic missionaries, accounts of the scribes of the Portuguese viceroys in Goa India, travelogues of Portuguese merchants as well as works by the Portuguese historians, unravels a piece of very important information that the relation between Banten and Portugis can be regarded as the closest one. In addition to the pepper trade, the topic of establishing the Portuguese fortress in Banten is also dealt with by the sources. The intensive arrival of the Portuguese catholic missionaries to Banten to give spiritual guidance to their fellow citizens can be associated with the fact that many Portuguese stayed in Banten. Finally, the absence of Banten rulers in the anti-Portuguese alignment led either by Aceh (1568, 1575) or by Jepara (1551, 1574), led to conclude that the commercial policy of the Islamic kingdom of Banten is pragmatic-strategic oriented rather than ideological.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/39859
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
south east asia
1520-1580
history
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/61988
2024-03-08T10:01:23Z
jscl:ART
"240228 2024 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Kamishibai dan Propaganda Jepang di Jawa pada Masa Perang Asia Timur Raya
Budiarto, Gema
Doctoral Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Yuliati, Dewi
Doctoral Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Doctoral Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works
Kamishibai; Japanese Propaganda; Performing Arts; Great East Asia War
During the war, the Japanese military occupation government of Java utilized various propaganda media to mobilize the Javanese people to support the war effort. One such medium was kamishibai, or picture story shows, which was introduced to Javanese society by Japan. Throughout the wartime period, the themes of kamishibai stories were controlled and dictated by the Japanese military government. As a form of propaganda media presented through performing arts, kamishibai effectively reached audiences of all ages, from children to adults. This article explores kamishibai as a visual performance art serving as propaganda in Javanese society during the Greater East Asian War. Employing historical research methodology, this study investigates the role of kamishibai in conveying specific messages, particularly those related to supporting the war effort. The findings of this research reveal that kamishibai, originally a Japanese performing art, was utilized by the Japanese military occupation government in Java to disseminate certain messages, particularly those aimed at boosting morale and spirit. The themes depicted in kamishibai stories often focused on efforts to uplift people's morale, glorify the Japanese Empire, foster anti-Western sentiment, and promote labor efforts.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-06-22 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/61988
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
eng
Java
Chronological
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11854
2020-04-17T15:50:23Z
jscl:ART
"160227 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
STRATEGI ADAPTASI EKONOMI NELAYAN BUGIS BATULAWANG, KEMUJAN, KARIMUNJAWA
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Utama, Mahendra P.
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
adaptation strategy, fisherman, Bugis, Karimunjawa.
This paper discusses about economics adaptation strategies among Bugis’s fishermen in Batulawang, Kemujan, Karimunjawa. This region status has been changed since 1980s as a Marine Nature Reserve, and later became a National Park in the 1990s, it has led to significant changes socially and economically. A zonning enforcement conducted by the Karimunjawa National Park has been affected on gaining access of economic and livelihoods, it is forced people to adapt. There are several forms of economic adaptation strategies are executed, the faithful in fishing activity by modifying fishing gear and run the new economic activities related to the potential marine tourism in the region.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11854
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/15397
2020-04-17T15:51:09Z
jscl:ART
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Tanggung Jawab Pemerintah Daerah terhadap Eks-anggota Gerakan Fajar Nusantara
Rosyid, Moh.
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Kudus
Gafatar, Kesejahteraan, Pemerintah Lokal, Kudus
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada saat kembalinya anggota Gerakan Fajar Nusantara (Gafatar) ke Kudus dari Kalimantan Barat. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan menganalisis kebijakan yang diterapkan oleh Pemerintah Kabupaten Kudus terhadap upaya perlindungan masyarakatnya. Dalam penelitian ini juga dilakukan wawancara dan observasi terhadap mantan anggota Gafatar. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah lokal tidak banyak memberikan bantuan kepada eks anggota Gafatar untuk kembali dan menetap di kampung halaman mereka. Oleh karena itu, terdapat dua hal yang perlu diselesaikan oleh pemerintah. Pertama, kelompok eks Gafatar membutuhkan lebih banyak akses dalam lapangan pekerjaan dan sumber keuangan. Kedua, pemerintah harus melakukan tindakan preventif untuk melindungi masyarakat dari organisasi yang berideologi inkonstitusional.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/15397
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19748
2020-04-17T15:53:15Z
jscl:ART
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Sumpah Pemuda Arab, 1934: Pergulatan Identitas Orang Arab-Hadrami di Indonesia
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Maulany, Nazala Noor
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Arab-Hadrami; Identity; Nationalism
This article discusses the Sumpah Pemuda Arab (Arab Youth Pledge) in 1934 which became the forerunner of the formation of the first Arab-Hadrami nationalist organization, the Arab Association of Indonesia (PAI) which later became the Arab Party of Indonesia (PAI). This article conducted by using the historical method. Sumpah Pemuda Arab 1934 is the answer to the struggle of Arab-Hadrami identity and nationalism to fulfill its right as part of Indonesian citizen (WNI). This historical study is important in view of the fact that the phenomenon of the Arabism movement which is now emerging through the involvement of symbols and the identity of the oneness tends to place Arab-Hadrami as opposed to the direction and commitment of the nation.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19748
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/23517
2020-05-16T09:27:16Z
jscl:ART
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Tinjauan Historitas Simbol Harmonisasi Antaretnis Tionghoa dan Melayu di Bangka Belitung
Sya, Meta
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bunda Mulia
Marta, Rustono Farady
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bunda Mulia
Sadono, Teguh Priyo
Program Studi Magister Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bunda Mulia
Thongin Fangin Jit Jong; Historical Tide; Regional Expansion, Ethnic Harmonization
This article discusses the historical background of the formation of the Bangka Belitung islands as a province full of harmonization symbols, namely ethnic Chinese and Malays (Thongin Fangin Jit Jong). Based on historical searches using primary and secondary sources, it can be concluded that the arrival of the Chinese in Bangka as miners has made a mixture of Chinese and Malay ethnic groups in Bangka. Then, the assimilation was expressed with an attitude of solidarity between the two, which began with the arrival of the white nation in Bangka, causing a resistance between ethnic Chinese and Malays through the Bangka War led by Depati Amir. This was done because of the feelings of oppression and suffering experienced by ethnic Chinese and Malays at that time. Then, the attitude of solidarity did not stop at that moment, but when Bangka Belitung struggled to break away from South Sumatra. The participation of the entire community of the Bangka Belitung Islands together struggled to be able to provide prosperity. Therefore, historical ties become very important media in the formation of the symbol of harmonization.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/23517
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/download/23517/65472
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/download/23517/65473
Provinsi Bangka Belitung; Sumatera Selatan
Copyright (c) Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/31958
2021-01-15T23:44:28Z
jscl:ART
"201210 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Mata Rantai Perdagangan Lada di Kalimantan Bagian Tenggara Pada Abad ke-17-18
Susilowati, Endang
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Pepper Trade Chain; Economic Commodity; Maritime Trade
In the period of 17th century up to 18th century, pepper was one of the important commodities of Southeastern Kalimantan. Pepper was produced by Dayak tribes in rural areas of Southeastern Kalimantan, transported through the rivers and traded in Banjarmasin, which was the most important port in the region. Merchants from all around the globe visited Banjarmasin to trade for this commodity. This article aims to study the linkage of the pepper trade in Banjarmasin which involved pepper farmers in rural areas, Chinese and Banjar merchants as the middlemen, Sultan and court officials as the holders of privileges in pepper trade, and foreign traders (Chinese, Dutch, and the British) as the buyer of pepper in the port city of Banjarmasin. By discussing the role of each part of the link, the relationship between these parts can be seen clearly. The results of this study indicate that pepper farmers are the most disadvantaged party in this trade link, they hardly benefit from the growing trade of the pepper they produced. Meanwhile the middlemen, Sultan and court officials had enjoyed huge profits. The Sultan even used pepper as a political tool to gain the support of Dutch authorities (Dutch East-India Company) in dealing with their enemies. Another important link was the Chinese, Dutch and British merchants who competed for the pepper supplies. The Chinese traders who charged the pepper for a higher price had easier way to obtain the pepper supplies than the Dutch and British traders who were supported by their trading authorities.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/31958
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
Kalimantan
17 - 18 century
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/39907
2023-06-06T15:23:39Z
jscl:ART
"211231 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Eksplorasi Sejarah Sungai Bengawan Solo sebagai Salah Satu Materi Pembelajaran Sejarah Lokal di Sekolah Menengah Atas
Himawan, Anang Haris
Master Program of History Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Sebelas Maret University https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6646-0160
Susanto, Susanto
Master Program of History Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Sebelas Maret University
Purwanta, Hieronymus
Master Program of History Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Sebelas Maret University
Historical Consciousness,; Local History; Teaching History; Bengawan Solo River.
Bengawan Solo River has been flown since prehistoric times. It had its headwaters at the downstream of the ancient Mount Merapi in southern Java and downstream into the South Coast, and then moved to its estuary on the North Coast. The Bengawan Solo River has potential role in the past as an economic medium, for trading and transportation route which had served in all the regions of Java. This vital function however, is not widely exposed. Exploration of river history of the Bengawan Solo has not been fully revealed and still under further research. The method used to reveal the river’s function is used historiographical method by emphasizing several literatures sourced from textbooks, scientific journals, and others. Through this study, it is known that the Bengawan Solo River had served vital functions as a basis for economic activity, trade, and transportation route which was from the Majapahit Kingdom to the 19th century. The vitality of the river needs to be used as one of the historical learning materials at the high school to rise awareness about local history potential, especially in Surakarta. Therefore, the qualitative method indicators from G. Moedjanto and Soejatmoko is used to analylze local history consciousness. To examine the data validity, triangulation and data analysis techniques were used, in the form of the interactive model from Miles dan Hubermen. According to the result, it highlights two important aspects of local history learning materials in schools, namely geomorphological development and fulfillment of economic functions. This learning is important to arise historical consxiousness in the context of locality among all students.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/39907
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
South Java and emptied into the South Coast
Numerous evidences of human civilization
observable behaviors and people
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/54439
2023-06-07T09:50:45Z
jscl:ART
"230606 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Timor Zone: Slave Trading Network from the Traditional Era to the Late Nineteenth-Century Dutch Colonial State
Sholihah, Fanada
Center for Asian Studies, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0748-3503
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Slave Trade Networking; Timorese Slave; Maurits; Macau
This article examines the continuity and changes of the Timorese slave trade network from the traditional era to the late nineteenth-century Dutch colonial state. Archival records, newspapers, and other literature were used extensively to reconstruct the map of the Timorese slave trading. Grasping the dynamics of change and trade networks of Timor, there were two proposed research questions: First, how did the Timorese slave trading network experience continuity and change from the traditional period until the late nineteenth-century Dutch colonial state? Second, to what extent does the need for labour in the global and Southeast Asian context play in shaping and catalyzing the expansion of the Timorese slave network? Timor and its surroundings were deemed slave enclaves (peripheries) with several trading centres. Traditionally, slave trade routes formed from Timor to Java and Malacca. In addition, it was intended for Dili and Macau during the Portuguese era. During the VOC era, Batavia and Banda were the busiest routes of the Timorese slave trade. Networking was increasingly across-the-board, along with the need for labour to meet the demands of the global market. Henceforward, during the Dutch East Indies, the slave trading network continued expanding to Maurits, Réunion, Macau, Mozambique, and Mombasa and several years after the post-prohibition of slavery, leaving Ende Bay as the only centre of the slavery trade.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/54439
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
Timor; Mauritius; Macau.
Traditional period to the Dutch colonial
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11856
2020-04-17T15:50:32Z
jscl:ART
"160227 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
MARITIME CONNECTIONS AND CROSS-CULTURAL CONTACTS BETWEEN THE PEOPLES OF THE NUSANTARA AND THE EUROPEANS IN THE EARLY EIGHTEEN CENTURY
Niemeijer, Hendrik E.
The Corts Foundation
Maritime connections, cross-cultural contact
In this paper, I would like to discuss two extraordinary tales of two rather ordinary individuals in the service of the Dutch East India Company (henceforth: VOC), the first a Dutchman, Jacob Janssen de Roy, and the second a German, Georg Naporra (1731-1793). It is important to understand that all cross-cultural contacts between the peoples in the archipelago and westerners depended on seaborne trade and the vessels which plied the maritime routes. This was the only means of transportation and communication. As a consequence, cross-cultural contacts took place mainly in the port cities and coastal trading outposts. This can be clearly seen in the cases of our two ordinary Europeans: Jacob de Roy and Georg Naporra.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11856
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/15054
2020-04-17T15:51:04Z
jscl:EDT
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah FIB Undip
Aspek kebudayaan telah lama tidak menjadi perhatian para pemangku kebijakan. Orientasi pembangunan nasional yang melulu pada pembangunan fisik (sarana dan prasarana), dan karenanya pendekatan yang digunakan pun sangat materialistis, telah menempatkan kebudayaan sebagai “anak tiri” pembangunan. Beberapa peristiwa politik nasional yang berkembang, mau tidak mau memaksa kita untuk kembali melihat kebudayaan dengan segala aspeknya, termasuk di dalamnya adalah penciptaan identitas kelompok yang semakin menguat. Ketika dahulu orang Indonesia berupaya untuk meleburkan diri dengan kelompok-kelompok arus utama (baik politik mapun budaya), saat ini orang menjadi semakin butuh untuk memiliki identitas yang berbeda dengan yang lain. Ketika sebelumnya menjadi liyan (orang lain) adalah sesuatu yang “tabu” dan senantiasa dihindari, saat ini orang Indonesia justru berusaha keras untuk menjadi apa yang disebut dengan liyan itu
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/15054
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/18353
2020-04-17T15:52:51Z
jscl:EDT
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Utama, Mahendra Pudji
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Undip
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Undip
Reformasi telah berjalan selama 20 tahun. Namun, persoalan integrasi nasional tetap mengemuka dalam masyarakat Indonesia. Politik identitas yang berbasis primordialisme seperti agama, suku, dan antargolongan sering kita lihat dan menjadi konsumsi masyarakat. Jika persoalan tidak mendapatkan perhatian, ancaman disintegrasi bangsa yang berakar dari perpecahan sosial akan semakin meningkat. Realitas itu menginspirasi tim redaksi Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha untuk mengangkat tema khusus pada edisi ini, yakni integrasi nasional dan multikulturalisme. Secara sederhana, integrasi nasional dapat didefinisikan sebagai upaya untuk menyatukan seluruh unsur suatu bangsa dengan pemerintah dan wilayahnya. Proses penyatuan itu mencakup berbagai kelompok sosial dan budaya dalam satu wilayah dalam membentuk identitas nasional serta membangun rasa kebangsaan dengan menghapus kesetiaan pada ikatan-ikatan primordial. Strategi ini penting mengingat, sebagai sebuah bangsa dengan budaya yang begitu beragam, Indonesia akan terus mengalami ancaman dari luar. Di sisi lain, pada saat yang bersamaan, integrasi nasional juga akan selalu berhadapan dengan persoalan internal seperti gaya politik kepemimpinan, kekuatan lembaga-lembaga politik, ideologi nasional, dan kesempatan pembangunan ekonomi. Nilai-nilai fundamental yang disepakati dan dijadikan rujukan bersama penting untuk selalu dipromosikan sebagai upaya untuk menghasilkan integrasi nasional tidak lain karena integrasi nasional merupakan conditio sine qua non yang harus dipenuhi untuk mencapai kejayaan nasional.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/18353
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/22658
2020-05-16T09:27:13Z
jscl:ART
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Mengurai Gagasan Tan Malaka dari Perspektif Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Samidi, R.
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Suharno, Suharno
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Tan Malaka; Thoughts; Civic Education.
This study identifies Tan Malaka's ideas in the perspective of Civic Education by exploring his great idea of Gerpolek which had published in a book. The published book supported by several other works, then analyzed in the context of Citizenship Education. Based on the results of the study shows that each of Tan Malaka's revolutionary ideas from the perspective of Citizenship Education has real contribution in the relation to build citizenship and the state, whether it seen from the context of nationalism, economics, politics, and human rights. Through Citizenship Education, it is appropriate that Tan Malaka placed in line with the national founders. His work becomes a reference in order to build the nation for the better future.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/22658
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/28822
2020-11-04T08:48:04Z
jscl:ART
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Biografi Sebagai Pintu Masuk Mencermati Peristiwa Remeh Temeh Sehari-Hari Dalam Revolusi Indonesia (1945-1949) di Bali
Wijaya, I. Nyoman
Program Studi Imu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=dCpqtE0AAAAJ&hl=en
Physical Revolution; Trivial Events; Guerilla War
This study discusses biography as an entry point to talk about trivial everyday events taking place during Indonesia’s physical revolution (1945-1949) in Bali. If in the arena of guerrilla warfare trivial everyday stories can be seen, what about outside the arena? Starting from this central question, this study will attempt to see trivial everyday events in Indonesia’s revolution in Bali, especially events taking place outside the arena of guerrilla warfare. Those events, however, do not stand alone, but they are entwined with Indonesia’s revolution in Bali. Outside the arena of guerilla war, those trivial everyday events can be seen in each stage of Indonesia’s revolution in Bali distributed in various villages. The research results indicate that biographical figures born in the 1930s, aged from 11 to 15-year-old, during the period of guerrilla warfare managed to retell those trivial events. Even though not directly involved in the guerrilla warfare, they were able to provide information about those events, because some of them were actively involved as mail couriers connecting the fighters and their families. Most of the information they provided has not been recorded in the grand narrative of the history of Indonesia’s physical revolution in Bali.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/28822
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/42229
2023-06-06T15:23:39Z
jscl:ART
"211206 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Pertunjukan Kethoprak Ngesti Pandowo, 1950-1996
Utama, Mahendra Pudji
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275
Ngesti Pandowo, kitsch, kethoprak, Semarang
The study about Ngesti Pandowo's kethoprak performance is always enchanting because not enough attention yet been got in various studies. This article discusses the Ngesti Pandowo's kethoprak performance in the period of the 1950s-1996 using the historical method. Kethoprak has been performed by Ngesti Pandowo since the early independence of Indonesia. In it’s heyday in the 1950-1970s, kethoprak had receded and only to provide entertainment to the audience in the different type. In the 1980s, Ngesti Pandowo began entered a receding period. Its prestige as a kitsch theater began faded because the the main artists died and was no successor. It was no more creative artists who capable becoming maecenas. In this situation, Ngesti Pandowo's kethoprak performances have actually increased and can be a salvage lid to keep getting viewers.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/42229
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/35220
2023-06-06T15:23:34Z
jscl:ART
"230205 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
“Setan Makan Babi”: Narasi Woodard dan Masyarakat Muslim di Pesisir Teluk Palu dan Jaringannya Akhir Abad XVIII
Ahsan, Mohammad Nur
Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5014-637X
History; Historiography; Islam; Network; Palu Bay.
This article discusses Muslim communities in the coastal area of Palu Bay in the late eighteenth century. Historiographical sources from scholars and historians regarding Islam in this region generally state that the teachings of this religion were first disseminated in the early seventeenth century thanks to the role of the Minangkabau cleric, Abdullah Raqie, or known as Datokarama. However, from the Datokarama period to the nineteenth century, Islamic historiography appears to be inadequate due to limited access to primary sources dating from the same period as the events studied and the tendency to oral traditions that require critical formulation. This article uses historical methods to reconstruct the Muslim community in the coastal area of Palu Bay based on records from European sailors who had lived in Sulawesi and made voyages through maritime routes connecting the islands in northern Kalimantan to Papua. Apart from showing characteristics of the local Muslim community during this period, the article shows that the role of Ismail Tuan Haji as the highest imam for the community and the king's authority in Donggala is an indication of the network of spreading Islam in this region connected to the Sultanate of Sulu and Mindanao. Simultaneously, the network confirmed the route navigation map to the East from the Ming Dynasty, dating back to the early fifteenth century.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/35220
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi
The late eighteenth century
Islamic history
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12808
2018-04-05T10:17:11Z
jscl:EDT
"160823 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Utama, Mahendra P.
Array
JSCL edisi ini mengusung tema mengenai konflik dan integrasi sosial, dua realitas yang selalu mengiringi perjalanan sejarah masyarakat di mana pun baik masyarakat skala kecil maupun besar. Konflik dan integrasi juga menjadi isu yang selalu penting di Indonesia. Sejumlah studi yang telah disunting oleh Colombijn dan Lindblad (2002), Stokhof dan Djamal (2003), dan van Bemellen dan Raben (2011) memuat daftar panjang konflik di Indoneisa pada periode 1950-an hingga 1990-an. Studi-studi itu sekaligus menginspriasi kita untuk melihat kembali narasi besar tentang integrasi bangsa.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12808
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/17341
2020-04-17T15:52:08Z
jscl:ART
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Konferensi Inter-Indonesia Tahun 1949: Wujud Konsensus Nasional antara Republik Indonesia dengan Bijeenkomst voor Federaal Overleg
Putro, Widhi Setyo
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
Inter-Indonesia Conference; Consensus; Republicans; Federalists; BFO
This article discusses the national consensus between the Republic of Indonesia (RI) and the Bijeenkomst voor Federaal Overleg (BFO) which embodied in the 1949 Inter-Indonesia Conference. Using conflict and consensus theory of Ralf Dahrendorf, this article seeks to understand the conflicts of interest background and the process towards a consensus between RI and BFO. The conflict between RI and BFO motivated by the Dutch aimed to control Indonesia. One of his efforts was to divide the Indonesian nation by forming states, which led to a conflict between the Republicans (Republicans) who supported the united state, and the federalists (BFO) in favor of the federal state. The study found that the Dutch federal policy was not entirely a success because the federalists which incorporated in BFO was not affected. The conflict between the Republican and federalists subsided with the implementation of the Goodwill Mission and the sending of the BFO Liaison Commission to meet Indonesian leaders detained after the Dutch Military Aggression II. The summit was a national consensus between RI and BFO, it embodied in the Inter-Indonesia Conference in 1949 which took placed at Yogyakarta and Jakarta. They reached a consensus by agreeing on fundamental issues as the identity of a sovereign state, such as the name of the country, Merah Putih as the official flag, Bahasa Indonesia as the official language, and the Indonesia Raya as the national anthem.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/17341
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/21576
2020-04-17T15:53:59Z
jscl:ART
"190318 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dominasi Orang-Orang Besar Dalam Sejarah Indonesia: Kritik Politik Historiografi dan Politik Ingatan
Kurniawan, Ganda Febri
Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=W7A8ZR4AAAAJ&hl=id&oi=ao
Warto, W.
Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret
Sutimin, Leo Agung
Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret
Big Man; Politic of Historiography; Politic of Memory.
This paper departs from the restlessness of some scientists about the dominant of the big man in Indonesia's historical narrative. It also becomes a form of public memory about the meaning of heroism which is more likely to be cultured rather than understanding academically. This article was composed an academic criticism of the conditions mentioned above, the political term historiography or historical writing that is used as a political interest is the most appropriate in describing Indonesia's current historiographic conditions. The dominance of the big man in history requires to be distorted and historiography needs to provide a place for stories of local heroes. Besides, memory politics also requires to be dammed through a counter-narrative that can be presented through critical historical studies, so that the desire to remember the forgotten will continue to live and become a guide for thinkers and activists of history.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/21576
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Indonesian History
Philosophy of History
Kritik akademis tentang politik historiografi dan politik ingatan
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/37678
2021-10-28T07:55:24Z
jscl:ART
"211001 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Belajar dari Kemenangan Jepang pada Perang Tsushima: Pembangunan Kekuatan Militer Melalui Industri Strategis
Rusdiana, Dede
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan, Kawasan IPSC Sentul, Sukahati, Bogor, Indonesia 16810
Octavian, Amarulla
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan, Kawasan IPSC Sentul, Sukahati, Bogor, Indonesia 16810
Ali, Yusuf
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan, Kawasan IPSC Sentul, Sukahati, Bogor, Indonesia 16810
Thamrin, Suryono
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan, Kawasan IPSC Sentul, Sukahati, Bogor, Indonesia 16810
Sarjito, Aris
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan, Kawasan IPSC Sentul, Sukahati, Bogor, Indonesia 16810
Defense Industry; Military Strength; Tsushima War; Weapon Technology; Naval Military Force.
The various wars that have been passed have had implications for the development of Japanese combat conditions. One of the wars that sparked the rise of Japanese combat technology was the Tsushima War of 1905, marked by the use of new weaponry such as torpedoes and telegraphs. Japan's victory in the Tsushima War has proven that Japan has advanced weapons technology and has proven to be able to compete with Russia. This study provides a very important lesson and can be a reflection for Indonesia in the development of a naval military force. By using historical methods and defense economic theory approaches, this study discusses efforts to increase the strength of the main weapon system of the Japanese special navy. The results of the study show that the efforts made by Japan put a lot of emphasis on the strategy of developing the defense industry. The rise of the defense industry has become an integral part of military power building. In that context, Japan does not only involve the military, but also develops human resource capacity and increases research in the field of technology. The existence of good cooperation between the government, industry players, and academia is also the main pillar in the effort to build a naval military force.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-10-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/37678
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Artefak, Etnografi, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/42071
2023-06-06T15:23:37Z
jscl:ART
"220614 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Foreign Consortium Institution and the Economic Dependency of Indonesia during the New Order: From IGGI to CGI
Masruroh, Noor Naelil
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=TJyZIE4AAAAJ&hl=id&oi=ao http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0272-4072
Rinardi, Haryono
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
The main purpose of this article is to analyze the economic dependency of Indonesia on sources of foreign loan funds. The problems were analyzed through the historical method based on the primary sources such as annual report from World Bank and the Indonesian Ministry of Finance. IGGI and CGI claimed to be able to support Indonesia to break away from the shackles of financial problems. Both institutions rescheduled the debt of Indonesia to the creditor countries and opened networking access of international donor from the government, private, or international donor institutions such as World Bank and IMF in two mechanisms long-term and short-term. Short term was provided to Indonesia to give space in funding import commodity, while the long-term was used to fund investment and infrastructure program. The high level of dependency made Indonesia's debt difficult to break away and the amount piled up. Indonesia's economic policy in the New Order was considered as a disaster that had an enormous effect until today.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/42071
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
IGGI; CGI; Economic Dependency; Donor Institutions; Fiscal Policy.
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/41197
2024-03-08T10:01:23Z
jscl:ART
"240308 2024 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Pageblug Jawa Kuna: Menggagas Folklor di Jawa Tengah sebagai Upaya Mitigasi Bencana Wabah Melalui Kartun Bergambar
Indriana, Fitri Nur Lita
Department of History, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1684-2117
Pangestu, Yogi Aji
Department of History, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0395-6863
Amanda, Bintang
Department of History, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2268-192X
Ranti, Anita Damar
Department of History, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5621-269X
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-174X
Folklore; Central Java; Disaster Migitation; Covid-19; Cartoon
In Central Java, local wisdom in the form of folklore has long been recognized as a valuable resource for disaster mitigation strategies. However, amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, which the Javanese perceive as a pageblug (epidemic), the importance of disaster mitigation from a cultural perspective has been somewhat overlooked. Incorporating cultural values rooted in local wisdom can be a highly effective approach to disaster mitigation, particularly among the younger generation. In line with the fourth stage of the historical method, this study has delved into the experiences and reinterpreted values embedded within several folklores prevalent in Central Javanese society, such as Hantu Lampor, Bathara Kala, and Lintang Kemukus. Furthermore, the findings have been encapsulated in the form of illustrated cartoons. This medium is believed to serve as a powerful tool for internalizing the values of folklore in disaster management efforts, not only in Central Java but also in other regions more broadly.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-06-22 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/41197
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12766
2018-04-05T10:14:28Z
jscl:ART
"161212 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Proyek Demografi dalam Bayang-Bayang Disintegrasi Nasional: Studi tentang Transmigrasi di Gorontalo, 1950-1960
Manay, Helman
Progam Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
Array
The Republic of Indonesia faced variety problems related primarily an exploding population, national integration and distribution of welfare in the postcolonial sovereignity 1949. In the context of new state formation there were three things inter-related, because it is the most potential problems to threaten national integration. The unevennnes of well-being number of people in each island became the another factors. Java as center for beuracracy since the Dutch colonial era, it has been the most densely populated island, while outside Java island that widely occupied by only a few people. The government decided to continue the program of colonization that would became transmigration. It was expected to press Java will be reduced significantly of demography and placing new areas of the another islands to develop their well-being condition objectively. In addition, since 1958 when facing disintegration treatment Indonesia was becoming more prominent in some areas, transmigration program geared to be knots of national integration. In the end, the plan must faced population problems and displacements in factual difficulties state financial, political conditions, and the instability of national security’s at the time. It made the governmen’s plan to move a third of the Javanese population in Java can not be executed well. By using the method of historical research, this paper about to discover the realization of the transmigration program during 1950-1960 in Gorontalo conducted in the midst of instability of national security.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12766
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/15398
2020-04-17T15:51:21Z
jscl:ART
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Antara Kemanfaatan dan Keseimbangan: Mangkunegara VII dan Pengelolaan Hutan Mangkunegaran
Witasari, Nina
Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Semarang
Mangkunegara VII, pengelolaan hutan jati, politik ekologi
Telah berabad lamanya hutan-hutan di wilayah Mangkunegaran dikelola dengan memadukan sistem pengelolaan tradisional dan pengelolaan moderen Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali kembali konsep-konsep yang diterapkan pemerintah Mangkunegaran, khususnya Mangkunegara VII, dalam pengelolaan hutan yang tidak sekadar mengadopsi peraturan kolonial, tetapi juga menyandarkan pada nilai-nilai tradisional yang telah ada dan tumbuh dalam masyarakat Jawa. Nilai-nilai tradisional yang dimaksud di sini yaitu berupa local wisdom dan local knowledge yang berkaitan dengan pelestarian hutan. Konsep moderen dalam pengelolaan hutan Mangkunegaran makin menguat pada masa Mangkunegara VII terutama dalam hal penentuan wilayah dan batasnya, sistem penanaman, penentuan jenis tanaman dan kondisi tanah, pemeliharaan tanaman reboisasi serta peraturan tentang perlindungan hutan dari penyakit tanaman dan penjarahan. Metode yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian sejarah.Sumber sebagian besar didapat dari perpustakaan Rekso Pustoko Mangkunegaran Surakarta dan perpustakaan daerah Yogyakarta. Sumber yang diperolehmeliputi luas hutan milik Mangkunegaran, jumlah perusahaan dan kegiatan lain yang membutuhkan kayu baik sebagai bahan bakar maupun bahan baku, luas wilayah kerajaan, peraturan penggunaan tanah di wilayah Mangkunegaran,dan peraturan-peraturan yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan hutan milik Praja Mangkunegaran. Dari sumber yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan kritik sumber untuk selanjutnya dianalisis dan diinterpretasikan. Dari hasil analisis tersebut dihasilkan beberapa temuan yaitu pertama, eksploitasi yang dilakukan oleh Praja Mangkunegaran atas hutan-hutannya dengan dalih apapun telah membawa dampak buruk bagi lingkungan. Kedua, intensitas penggunaan batu bara yang menggantikan kayu sebagai bahan bakar industri menyebabkan eksploitasi hutan Mangkunegaran mengalami penurunan, tetapi pada saat yang sama produksi perusahaan dapat meningkat sehingga margin keuntungan makin besar. Ketiga, kondisi perekonomian praja yang membaik kemudian mendorong pemerintah Mangkunegaran untuk memberikan perhatian lebih kepada lingkungan, khususnya usaha-usaha untuk menjaga kelestarian dan keberlanjutan hutan
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/15398
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19961
2020-04-17T15:53:24Z
jscl:ART
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Peranan Pemerintah dalam Pengembangan Wayang Orang Panggung
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-9284
Utama, Mahendra Pudji
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-9284 http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6986-2499
Wayang Orang Panggung; Sriwedari; Ngesti Pandowo; Bharata; Cultural Policy.
This article aims to discuss the role of the government in developing Wayang Orang Panggung especially in the Sriwedari community in Surakarta, Ngesti Pandowo in Semarang, and Bharata in Jakarta. This article based on the historical method. Since the beginning of Indonesian independence, the government carried out its function as a protector to maintain the existence of Wayang Orang Panggung, by improving the management of the performing arts, establishing the performance building, providing funding assistance, giving opportunities to perform at the state capital, and involving the artists of Wayang Orang in cultural missions. However, the government tended to be partial and more often conducted as a momentary response that must be addressed immediately because of it impossible to solve the community itself. Changes happened due to economic globalization and political dynamics in Indonesia that can threaten the existence of wayang orang and various forms of traditional arts. It raised hopes that the government could take the more fundamental role as patron-arts. In carrying out this function, the government requires a formulation on cultural policy as a basis for establishing the direction and strategy for the development and strengthening Wayang Orang Panggung and various forms of local culture, within the framework of national culture. The legal needed to carry out, UU RI No. 17 of 2017 about the Cultural Advancement, and Presidential Regulation No. 65 of 2018 concerning the Procedures for the Principles of Regional Culture and Cultural Strategies.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19961
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/27277
2020-05-16T09:27:29Z
jscl:EDT
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Nasionalisme; Demokrasi; Identitas
Puji syukur kehadirat Tuhan YME, Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha, Vol. 4 No. 2, 2019 dapat terhidang kembali di hadapan pembaca dengan topik nasionalisme, demokrasi, dan identitas. Pemilihan tema ini didasarkan pada fenomena panggung politik baik di aras lokal maupun nasional yang diwarnai oleh nasionalisme, gagasan demokrasi, dan identitas yang semakin memudar. Setelah 74 tahun Kemerdekaan RI, orang masih mempertanyakan kembali, perlukah sebuah identitas kebangsaan? Setelah 21 tahun pasca-Reformasi 1998, orang masih membahas kembali, apakah perbincangan tentang nasionalisme Indonesia masih relevan? Padahal, meminjam konsepsi Taufik Abdullah, nasionalisme adalah wujud dialektika yang dinamis di mana setiap generasi mempunyai tantangan (challenge) dan jawaban (response) yang berbeda. Namun, esensi nasionalisme tetaplah sama, yaitu rasa cinta yang dalam terhadap bangsa dan tanah airnya (Adisusilo, 2009: 3). Bahkan, memasuki abad ke-21, “Reformasi” masih harus bergumul dengan berbagai corak ujian (Abdullah, 2016: 19). Tuntutan perubahan yang semula di panggung politik, terus menyelinap ke seluruh aspek kehidupan, seperti sosial, ekonomi, budaya, dan pendidikan. Oleh karena itu, membincangkan nasionalisme Indonesia dengan dua aspek utama yang mengikutinya, yakni demokrasi dan identitas, akan selalu penting dan aktual.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/27277
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/22023
2021-01-14T23:54:06Z
jscl:ART
"201231 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Langkah “Merah” Pemikiran Pendidikan Tan Malaka, 1919-1921
Utomo, Satriono Priyo
Program Studi S2 Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Indonesia
Tan Malaka; Thoughts; Education; Politics; Sarekat Islam.
The historiography of Tan Malaka, which has been frequently found, discusses his personality as a revolutionary figure, living from one prison to another. The consistency of Tan Malaka in struggling for the absolute independence has been studied for years by the Dutch historian, Harry Poeze. Departing from historiography about Tan Malaka in which have written by Harry Poeze, this study uses the historical method. It discusses Tan Malaka's thoughts on education which originated from his publication in 1921 entitled Sarekat Islam and Onderwijs. Where it can be seen that Tan Malaka puts education as a political tool, in which it has the goal of shaping Indonesian people not only to be intelligent but also to refine their feelings. He rejected the rote learning method that make people become foolish and mechanical-type like machines. Tan Malaka's figure as a political actor has been scrutinized and written comprehensively by using historical source which become adequate. However, there are still very few studies that discuss Tan Malaka's thought. In the activities of practical politics, Tan Malaka was a productive revolutionary figure eflecting his thoughts in a number of works. Not many of the published works have examined Tan Malaka's thoughts about his views on education. Tan Malaka is a movement figure who chose studies in the field of pedagogy (education).
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/22023
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
1919-1921
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/40409
2023-06-06T15:23:39Z
jscl:ART
"211231 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Bagaimana Menulis Biografi Audiovisual Poststrukturalis?
Wijaya, I Nyoman
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Udayana https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=dCpqtE0AAAAJ&hl=en
Biography; Audiovisual; Post-structuralist; Practice.
Poststructuralist audiovisual biography is written using a poststructuralist historical approach and audiovisual archives. This study presents a new method in writing concise and concise biographies for the purpose of making papers and publication articles. The problem is focused on how the writing technique is? Like poststructuralist history, this biography model departs from the actor's present situation in the past. The goal is to explore the actor’s experience that brought him to where he is now. The actor’s successness or failureness today depend on the capital (resources) he has. Are these resources in accordance with the profession? Resources are formed from habits that have undergone internalization to form habits as a guide for actors in thinking and acting when dealing with social reality. Considering this biography model is relatively unknown to academics and history students in genera. This study also discusses the method to write biography as well as the theory that can be used as a basis for thinking. Thus, Bourdieu's generative structural theory is considered very relevant to be used.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/40409
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/38468
2024-03-08T10:01:23Z
jscl:ART
"230622 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Tradisi Cawisan dan Otoritas Religius Habaib dalam Pembentukan Citra Islam di Palembang pada Awal Abad ke-21
Luthfi, Muhammad Ilmi
Study Program of History of Education, Faculty of Education Teacher and Training, Universitas Sriwijaya
Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin
Study Program of History of Education, Faculty of Education Teacher and Training, Universitas Sriwijaya
Yusuf, Syafruddin
Study Program of History of Education, Faculty of Education Teacher and Training, Universitas Sriwijaya
Cawisan; Habaib; Authority.
This article discusses on the religious authority of the Habaib in Palembang, starting from the arrival of the Habaib, namely during the sultanate, post-sultanate periods and its relationship with the Cawisan culture in Palembang. Cawisan are joint dhikr activities, public lectures, recitations held in mosques, prayer rooms and other places devoted to religious learning. Interest in cawisan in Palembang during the New Orde experienced a decline for various reasons. In the end, the Habaib became the new authority in the midst of Palembang's Muslim community by actively teaching in the cawisan room at the beginning of the 21st century. The issues raised in this study are Cawisan culture in the early 21st century and the religious authority of Habaib in Cawisan culture in Palembang. This type of research is a qualitative approach and is carried out based on the right data through interviews with four informants namely Habib Mahdi Muhammad Syahab, Habib Ali Karror al-Haddad, Raden Muhammad Ikhsan, and Kemas Andi Syarifuddin. The results of this study indicate that the Habaib have a role accompanied by authority in the cawisan culture at the beginning of the 21st century while in the previous era the independent kiai were much more influential in the cawisan culture.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-06-22 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/38468
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11855
2020-04-17T15:50:28Z
jscl:EDT
"160227 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
EDITORIAL
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
editorial, pengembangan, negara maritim
Jika ada pendapat yang menyatakan bahwa Indonesia adalah negara maritim yang terbesar, maka pendapat tersebut tidak lah salah. Laut yang memisahkan daratan terbukti tidak menjadi pemisah, tetapimerupakan jembatan penghubung kehidupan dalam segala aspeknya, baik politik, ekonomi, sosial maupun budaya. Pelayaran dan perdagangan misalnya, juga telah berkembang dengan berbagai macam bentuk dan tipe. Oleh karena itu, Indonesia dapat pula disebut sebagai kawasan kepulauan (insular region) yang paling luas di dunia. Indonesia memiliki pulau paling banyak di dunia, yaitu sekitar 18.108 pulau baik besar maupun kecil. Kurang lebih dua per tiga wilayah Indonesia berupa perairan laut (Purwaka, 1989; Lihat juga Kamaludin, 2005).
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11855
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/14547
2020-04-17T15:50:49Z
jscl:ART
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Ragam Kuliner Sesaji Dalam Upacara Tradisi di Kabupaten Jepara
Indrahti, Sri
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Maziyah, Siti
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Array
This article is one of wide studies that analyze culinary food served in cultural activities at Jepara. Those cultural activities become tourist attractions. This study uses qualitative method includes collection of primary and secondary sources such as literature study, observation, structured and in-depth interviews, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Historically, cultural activities have been existed during the ancestor period, it is always accompanied by the presence of culinary that has philosophical and historical significance among them. The purpose of this study is to develop culinary culture into business units for the community by combining cultural and tourism market values that have been existed previously. The culinary varieties are expected to be able to contribute in tourism development through the establishment of new business units.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/14547
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19313
2020-04-17T15:52:54Z
jscl:ART
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Berbasis Moral: Pemikiran Pembangunan P.A.A. Soeria Atmadja dalam "Di Tioeng Memeh Hoedjan"
Nugraha, Awaludin
Departemen Sejarah dan Filologi
Fakultas Ilmu Budaya
Universitas Padjadjaran
Morality; Pangeran Mekah; Sustainable Development.
The development is essentially a constructive effort to make a better life for everyone. Various development theories have been produced to make this happen. In the history of Indonesia, there was a Regent who inherited the developmental thoughts in the next generation. He was Prince Aria Soeria Atmadja or Prince of Mecca, Regent of Sumedang in the period of 1883-1919. He wrote his development ideas in the book “Di Tioeng Memeh Hoedjan”. The purpose of this article is to understand the developmental thoughts of Aria Soeria Atmadja. This research used the qualitative method with more emphasize on the hermeneutic approach, especially using hermeneutical circles. The result shows that the developmental thoughts of Aria Soeria Atmadja expressed in Sundanese with figurative language style because of the colonization. His thoughts were a formulation of his experience when he was in a government bureaucratic official. His developmental thoughts were in line with the Sustainable Development theory that developed in the 1980s and emphasized morality as its basis. He also emphasized the importance of community involvement in the development process
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19313
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/25753
2020-05-16T09:27:26Z
jscl:ART
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Peranan Perguruan Tinggi di Semarang dalam Pelestarian Wayang Orang Ngesti Pandowo
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works
Utama, Mahendra Pudji
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
University; Wayang Orang; Ngesti Pandowo; Traditional Performing Art; Preservation.
Ngesti Pandowo is a wayang orang group founded in Madiun, East Java on July 1, 1937. Since 1954, this community has been settled in Semarang and reached its heyday in the 1950-1970 and become the City’s icon. In the late 1970s, Ngesti Pandowo suffered a continuing setback. It raised the concern and attention of a number of groups including the government, universities in Semarang, and the business parties to maintain its sustainability. This article is focused on the discussion of the efforts of the universities in Semarang to preserve Ngesti Pandowo. This article used historical methods, oral history, and literature study. The results show that universities in Semarang had played an important role in preserving Ngesti Pandowo through various activities, namely: art appreciation, management development, player support, and technology utilization.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/25753
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/28089
2020-11-04T17:26:30Z
jscl:ART
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Peran Masyarakat Nusantara dalam Konstruksi Kawasan Asia Tenggara Sebagai Poros Maritim Dunia pada Periode Pramodern
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-7155
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5843
Rinardi, Haryono
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-5083
Nusantara; Trade Expansion; Maritime Trade; World Maritime Fulcrum.
The main objective of this article is to trace the pioneering role that might be played by the ancestors of the Indonesian people, Malay-Austronesian, in constructing the Southeast Asian region as a world maritime fulcrum in the pre-modern period. It is very important to be studied considering the fact that until now the historiography of both Indonesia and Southeast Asia still pays little attention to the role of Southeast Asia people in establishing the glory of Southeast Asia as one of the world's maritime axis. That is why their role needs to be elaborated more deeply by exploring broader literature and historical sources. Likewise, a new perspective also needs to be developed to build a narrative of the role of local communities in the process of globalization in the region. For this purpose, this article explains how Indonesian ancestors became the decisive pioneers in the reconstruction of the Southeast Asian region as one of the centers of world maritime activity.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/28089
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/31812
2023-06-06T15:23:38Z
jscl:ART
"211205 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Tarekat dan Modal Sosial dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nahdlatul Wathan, 1966-1997
Rasyad, Abdul
Program Studi Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ekonomi, Universitas Hamzanwadi
Program Doktor Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9552-1567
Dienaputra, Reiza D.
Program Doktor Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran
Zakaria, Mumuh Muhsin
Program Doktor Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran
Mulyadi, Raden Muhammad
Program Doktor Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Padjadjaran
Education System; Nahdlatul Wathan; Social Capital; Tarekat
Tarekat [Islamic congregation] is always interesting to be studied, including the Tarekat Hizib that developed in the Islamic organization of Nahdlatul Wathan (NW). This paper aims to explain the development and exposes a system of tarekat education and understand the social capital relations involved in the NW organization. This study is a historical study which is carried out in four stages, namely heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. According to the study, the education system developed by NW combines the salafiyyah [An education system that condemns theological innovation and advocates strict adherence to shari'a and to the social structures existing in the earliest days of Islam] and khalafiyyah, in which on the one hand maintains the traditional education in pesantren [Islamic boarding schools], but on the other hand also follows government regulations in implementing the national education system. Meanwhile, tarekat relations in the tarekat education system become a social capital in the religious life of NW followers and shaping the characteristics and personality of the community as well as the spiritual messages outlined by the tarekat founders. During the period 1966 to 1997, it was the main period as well as the antithesis in changing the orientation of the spiritual life perspective among the NW followers which has been getting stronger.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/31812
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/47896
2023-06-06T15:23:36Z
jscl:ART
"230205 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
K. H. Ahmad Dahlan: Konsep dan Implementasi “Kemanusiaan” (1912-1936)
Wasno, Wasno
Study Program of History Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yogyakarta State University
Yuliantri, Rhoma Dwi Aria
Study Program of History Education, Faculty of Social Sciences, Yogyakarta State University https://sinta.kemdikbud.go.id/authors/profile/5990430/?view=researches https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-4366
Humanitarian; Notion; Ahmad Dahlan; Muhammadiyah; Islam.
Ahmad Dahlan is an Islamic reformer known for one of his concepts of humanity (compassion). This research aims to examine Ahmad Dahlan's thoughts and practices about the humanitarian concept of "compassion" based on love to unite people who are part of the basic values of the prophetic spirit. This research employed the historical method utilizing sources from the results of previous studies, Verslag Openbare Vergedering PKO (No. 10), and a collection of photo archives from the K.H. Ahmad Dahlan Foundation. The research results show that Ahmad Dahlan applied the concept of "compassion" in community life rather than memorizing the concept in developing the idea of humanity based on the Al-Quran (surah Al-Ma'un). Ahmad Dahlan's ideas began to be applied by his pupils by doing charity to the beggars. A more real realization of that idea was the establishment of General Suffering Helpers (later to become PKO Muhammadiyah Hospital), orphanages, and others.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/47896
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
historical
Copyright (c) 2022 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/13442
2020-04-17T15:50:42Z
jscl:ART
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
“Membaca Zaman": Refleksi Pemikiran Jeihan dalam Lukisannya, 1953-2012
Rosalinda, Herliyana
Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Indraprasta PGRI
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Array
This research examines on the reflection ofJeihan's thoughttraced via his paintingsproduced during 1953 until 2012. It uses historical method with hermeneutical approach. Jeihan’s childhood experienced abnormalities, that made him marginalized in his family and social environment. As the result, his personality became rough and rebellious. It affected his painting style that tend to be harsh and had no character. This bad temper attached him until 1953, when Jeihan studied painting in Himpunan Budaya Surakarta (HBS), and continued his higher education to Institut Teknologi Bandung (ITB). In order to understand painting style, it can be seen from line and color paintings that always progressed. It can be analyzed into four periods which colored by a different artistic style, that are seeking (1952-1965), discovery (1965-1975), maturation (1975-1985), and reaping period (1986-2012).
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/13442
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/17216
2020-04-17T15:52:05Z
jscl:ART
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Elite dan Integrasi Sosial dalam Masyarakat Pagersari, Mungkid, Magelang 1967-1988
Karyanti, Tri
Universitas AKI http://www.unaki.ac.id http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2440-5438
Elite; Conflict; Social Integration
This study examines the significant role of local elites in the efforts of social integration in Pagersari, Mungkid, Magelang. Social integration is the cooperation of all society members, ranging from individuals, families, and society, so it can generate unity and diversity in the form of shared values. In the realization of social integration, it required leaders who were able to integrate all kind of conflicts in society. After 30 September 1965 event until the reign of the New Order in Pagersari, there were various internal conflicts among people who were motivated by various problems such as political differences, religious and family internal affairs. It is known that the active role of local leaders or elites has especially become an important factor to solve these conflicts. It even able to encourage the realization of social integration in Pagersari. To handle conflicts, it was solved by finding the core problems, then trying to resolve until accepted by the conflict’s parties. Some of the media for integration by a good leadership, religious and cultural approach.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/17216
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Desa Pagersari Kecamatan Mungkid Kabupaten Magelang Jawa Tengah
Th. 1968 - 1988
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/21175
2020-04-17T15:53:56Z
jscl:ART
"190318 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Penyeragaman dan Wajah Buram Modernitas di Kota Makassar pada Masa Orde Baru
Ilham, I.
Departemen Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Hasanuddin
Mahasiswa Program Doktor Sejarah Universitas Gadjah Mada
Modernity; Makassar; Urban Problems; New Order.
This article describes modernity in the city of Makassar during the New Order era. The meaning of modernity in this article was a modern idea or thought in the form projects of development (modernization) which the state tries to control. The control of the State is manifested in the form of uniformity and mobilization of development projects by the city government. The main impact that arises from the process is problems of urban, environment of the urban physical and social life of population of the city. This study uses the approach of the history of the city. The data used came from archives, newspapers, magazines, and results of interviews. This study shows that uniformity and mobilization of urban development modernity projects touch the lowest level, especially in the regulation and use of urban space and in the activities of urban residents. At the same time, the control and influence of the private sector increasingly determines the use of space. A predetermined city plan often can not work because it gets intervention from the interests of the private sector. In this conflict of interests, various "disappointments" arose in the attempt to modernize urban space. In urban areas, problems arise in structuring cities and social life which are vulnerable as an impact of an increasingly widespread modernization project. On the other side, the livelihood sources of some urban residents such as the informal sector are increasingly marginalized and have no support from the city government.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/21175
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/28314
2021-10-28T07:54:54Z
jscl:ART
"211001 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Jejak Historis Situs Eksplorasi Minyak Bajubang, Jambi
Faturahman, Azis
Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Aman, Aman
Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Oil Exploration Site; Colonialization; Oil Production; Jambi
This article raises a discovery of one of the cities rich in potential oil resources in Indonesia, precisely at Bajubang, Jambi Province. This article is based on research conducted using historical methods including the collection of primary and secondary sources, including archival and literature studies, observations, as well as in-depth interviews. Since the discovery of the first oil in Bajubang Laut in 1916 by the Dutch through their oil company namely, Nederlandsch-Indische Aardolie Maatschappij (NIAM). The oil exploration in Bajubang raised a conflict between the Dutch enterprise and the United States enterprise called Standard Vacuum Petroleum Maatschappij (SVPM). Bajubang exploration site is one of the best and largest in the world that produces the best quality oil up until now. It is pure oil, contains good gas pressure, and low wax content. Bajubang had been ruled by three different eras, including NIAM which was under the Dutch government in 1920-1942, the Japanese colonial period from 1942-1945, and post-independence operated by the Republic of Indonesia Oil Company (PERMIRI) which has been changed to Pertamina. The glory of Bajubang oil exploration site occurred when PERMIRI produced avian turbine products as aircraft fuel. Bajubang exploration site also leaves historical traces such as hospitals, Dutch settlement, Japanese cave, PERMIRI oil refinery, mining equipments, churches, cinemas, schools, oil pipelines, and golf courses.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-10-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/28314
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Artefak, Etnografi, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/34520
2023-06-06T15:23:37Z
jscl:ART
"220620 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Mendebat Wali Nanggroe: Tinjauan Sejarah dan Respons terhadap Qanun Aceh No. 10 Tahun 2019 Tentang Lembaga Wali Nanggroe
Sutrisno, Imam Hadi
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Keguruan dan Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6460-8846
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Program Studi Doktor Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5843
Muhajir, Ahmad
Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas
Sukirno, Sukirno
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Keguruan dan Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra
Junaedi, T.
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Keguruan dan Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra
Harahap, Hanif
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Keguruan dan Pendidikan, Universitas Samudra
Rahman, Aulia
Program Studi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas
Wali Nanggroe; Adat institution; GAM; Aceh Party; UUPA.
This article discusses historical criticism of revitalization the wali nanggroe position which is against the Law on Governing Aceh (UUPA). This article is written based on research using qualitative methods with a historical approach. The data used comes from a number of literature reviews related to the topic and interviews with several informants. This research proves that there was an error by the Acehnese elite in interpreting the position of wali nanggroe which was not known at all during the Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam. The figure of wali nanggroe has been revived without comprehensive historical research written to boost the popularity and support of the Acehnese people for the Free Aceh Movement (GAM). After the Helsinki MoU and the enactment of the UUPA, Acehnese elite groups associated with the Aceh Party (Partai Aceh) became sponsors of the Qanun No. 10, 2019 which gave the wali nanggroe excessive power, contravened the UUPA, and were not based on the facts of the Aceh Darussalam Sultanate which to be hailed.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/34520
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/59629
2024-03-14T14:41:21Z
jscl:ART
"240308 2024 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Menjaga Warisan Bangsa: Upaya Perlindungan terhadap Tinggalan Megalitik di Kabupaten Sigi Sulawesi Tengah
Husain, Sarkawi B.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Airlangga https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=6BWaBeAAAAAJ&hl=en
Rabani, La Ode
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Airlangga
Haliadi, Haliadi
Study Program of Education History, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training Program, Universitas Tadulako
Rijal, Andi Syamsu
Cultural Preservation Center Region XVIII for Center and West Sulawesi
Megalitik; Lumpang Batu; Vatunonju; Loru; Sigi
Central Sulawesi is renowned for its abundance of vital megalithic remnants, with Poso and Sigi districts standing out as key areas with thousands of such remains. This article delves into the endeavors aimed at safeguarding these megalithic remnants, particularly those located in Sigi Regency, notably in Watunonju Village of Sigi Kota District and Loru Village of Sigi Bureaumaru District, commonly referred to as Watunonju. Many of the megalithic remnants preserved in these areas are stone mortars, locally known as "vatunonju". Preserving this invaluable heritage requires concerted protection efforts, including reinforcing customary laws that dictate fines for any damage inflicted upon the sites, elevating the status of these sites to a higher level, both provincially and nationally, and establishing and engaging a community dedicated to the conservation of megalithic remnants and other historical artifacts.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2024-03-08 12:22:10
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/59629
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 2 (2023): In Progress
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12084
2018-04-05T10:13:16Z
jscl:ART
"161212 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Boven Digoel dalam Panggung Sejarah Indonesia: Dari Pergerakan Nasional hingga Otonomi Khusus Papua
Handoko, Susanto T.
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, FKIP Universitas Cendrawasih
Array
This study focuses on the role Boven Digoel for the Indonesian nation in the struggle for independence. The research method is a method of history to the stage of research, searches historical sources, source criticism, interpretation, and writing of history. Boven Digoel selected as a place of exile of the movement because of factors: the more intense the radical movement (communists) in Indonesia period 1925-1927 which manifests itself in a variety of labor strikes and revolts; Holland is a minor colonial power compared with the Spanish, Portuguese, French and English - that is to say, only the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia) which has a strategic significance for the survival of colonialism; Boven Digoel very far away from the center of government in Batavia covered by dense woods, filled with swamps and deserted-silent with various wild animals, ferociously malaria mosquitoes, and the original is still cannibals; Boven Digoel as the 'Land of Hope' or the future of the movement who did not return origin region. With discarded in Boven Digoel of the movement 'disconnected' at all with the people, so that they can not spread the ideas and the ideas of nationalism. Boven Digoel instrumental in the Stage History of Modern Indonesia, in particular, the national movement. Now in the Era of Reform and Special Autonomy for Papua, the existence of historical sites in Boven Digoel must be managed properly to the benefit of education and tourism development.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12084
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/15596
2020-04-17T15:51:38Z
jscl:ART
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Bersekolah di Tanah Pengasingan: Boven Digul, 1927-1943
Budi, Langgeng Sulistyo
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
Boven Digul;Pendidikan; Kamp Pengasingan; Tahanan Politik; Papua
Artikel ini membahas tentang penyelenggaraan pendidikan di kamp pengasingan Boven Digul pada periode antara tahun 1927-1943. Beberapa persoalan yang akan dibahas dalam artikel ini adalah mengenai jenis sekolah yang didirikan di Boven Digul, para pelaku dalam proses belajar-mengajar di sekolah-sekolah itu, dan dampak dari keberadaan sekolah-sekolah itu baik bagi para penghuni kamp maupun masyarakat Boven Digul. Metode Sejarah dengan pendekatan sosiologis digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan sumber berupa arsip dan wawancara. Kamp pengasingan Boven Digul didirikan oleh pemerintah Belanda dan dioperasikan mulai dari 1927 sampai dengan 1943. Tahanan politik yang diasingkan di kamp ini pada awalnya adalah mereka yang terlibat dalam pemberontakan komunis di Banten (Jawa Barat) dan Sumatera Barat pada 1926-1927. Namun, pada tahun-tahun berikutnya para tokoh nasionalis juga menjadi penghuni kamp itu. Para tahanan diizinkan untuk membawa keluarganya. Untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pendidikan di kamp pengasingan, pemerintah kolonial Belanda pada 1927 mendirikan Standaardschool, dan kemudian menjadi Standaardschool met Nederlandsch. Kelompok tahanan naturalisten juga diizinkan untuk mendirikan sekolah bernama Malay English School (MES), yang kemudian menjadi sekolah “tiga keluarga”, diadakan di rumah-rumah para tahanan. Pada 1940-an, murid-murid dari sekolah “tiga keluarga” dimasukkan ke Standaardschool, sebab banyak guru yang beralih profesi. Mereka mencari nafkah lain ketika suplai bantuan menurun akibat blokade Jepang terhadap perairan di sekitar Papua. Baik Standaardschool, MES maupun sekolah “tiga keluarga” hanya diperuntukkan bagi keluarga para tahanan politik. Oleh karena itu, keberadaan sekolah-sekolah itu tidak memberi pengaruh pada masyarakat asli di sekitar kamp pengasingan.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/15596
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/20103
2020-04-17T15:53:36Z
jscl:EDT
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Utama, Mahendra Pudji
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Izinkan tim redaksi membuka editorial dengan membagi kebahagiaan. Edisi ini tampil dalam suasana dan semangat baru yang menggembirakan, karena merupakan edisi pertama setelah Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha (JSCL) dinyatakan sebagai jurnal nasional terakreditasi berdasar SK Kementerian Riset dan Pendidikan Tinggi RI No. SK No. 21/E/KPT/2018, 9 Juli 2018.
Ada enam artikel dalam edisi ini. Artikel pertama dari Hidayat dan Erond L. Damanik yang membahas tentang konstruksi identitas etnik dalam masyarakat Mandailing dan Angkota di Kota Medan dalam periode 1906-1939. Etnis Mandailing yang Islam mengidentifikasi diri sebagai Melayu dan menolak disebut Batak. Sebaliknya, etnis Angkota menegaskan Batak sebagai identitas mereka. Redefinisi identitas itu terjadi dalam situasi ketiadaan budaya dominan dan berelasi dengan persaingan untuk mendapatkan akses pada sumber daya material, ekonomi, dan politik. Konstruksi identitas itu terus direproduksi sampai saat ini, sehingga akulturasi dan asimilasi tidak mudah terwujud serta berpotensi menimbulkan proses sosial yang disosiatif. Di pihak lain, I Made Pageh menyajikan temuan yang penting dan menarik dalam sistem religi lokal Bali. Melalui mimikri dan hibridisasi, religi lokal itu dapat berfungsi sebagai wahana untuk mengintegrasikan umat Hindu dan Islam di Bali. Dua artikel berikutnya berusaha menggali nilai-nilai budaya dalam karya sastra yang dapat dijadikan basis untuk membangun kehidupan yang lebih baik pada masa kini. Artikel pertama dari Siregar, Djono, dan Leo Agung yang menelaah Si Bulus-Bulus Si Rumbuk-Rumbuk karya Willem Iskandar untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai pendidikan dalam kebudayaan masyarakat Tapanuli Selatan; sedangkan artikel kedua dari Awaludin Nugraha berusaha menggali pemikiran Bupati Sumedang P.A.A. Soeria Atmadja (menjabat pada 1883-1919) mengenai pembangunan berkelanjutan berbasis moral yang tertuang dalam karyanya yang berjudul Di Tioeng Memeh Hudjan. Gagasan P.A.A. Soeria Atmadja melampaui zamannya karena telah dirumuskan jauh sebelum negara-negara Barat mengembangkan konsep pembangunan berkelanjutan pada 1980-an. Artikel berikutnya dari Rabith Jihan Amaruli yang membahas mengenai Sumpah Pemuda Arab pada 1934 yang menjadi cikal-bakal organisasi Arab-Hadrami nasionalis pertama di Indonesia, yaitu Persatuan Arab Indonesia. Topik ini menjadi penting dalam kaitannya dengan fenomena Arabisme yang berkembang akhir-akhir dan terkesan berseberangan dengan nasionalisme Indonesia. Edisi ini ditutup dengan artikel Dhanang Respati Puguh dan Mahendra Pudji Utamatentang peranan pemerintah dalam mengembangkan wayang orang panggung Sriwedari, Ngesti Pandowo, dan Bharata. Ketiga wayang orang panggung itu dapat bertahan sampai kini antara lain berkat adanya dukungan dari pemerintah. Namun demikian pemerintah diharapkan tidak hanya memberi dukungan yang bersifat artifisial, melainkan mengambil peranan yang lebih fundamental sebagai patron-seni. Dalam garis itu, pemerintah perlu menyusun kebijakan budaya sebagai dasar bagi pengembangan wayang orang panggung dan berbagai bentuk kesenian tradisi atau budaya lokal pada umumnya dalam kerangka kebudayaan nasional.
Tulisan-tulisan dalam JSCL edisi ini akan menemukan arti penting ketika kita meletakkannya dalam konteks perkembangan Indonesia kontemporer yang begitu dinamis dan cenderung membuka peluang bagi terjadinya konflik. Kebebasan berpendapat diekspresikan secara leluasa melalui penggunaan (atau penyalahgunaan) simbol-simbol budaya yang mudah memantik sentimen SARA, suatu yang sensitif dalam masyarakat majemuk. Hal ini tampak misalnya dalam pelaksanaan Pemilukada serentak pada 2018 dan, tentu sangat tidak diharapkan, barang kali masih akan terus berlanjut mengingat Indonesia akan segera memasuki tahun politik 2019. Seruan untuk menciptakan suasana yang sejuk dan damai kehilangan gaungnya dan seolah-olah tidak berarti, tenggelam oleh gegap gempita euforia demokrasi. Di tengah-tengah situasi itu, para kontributor dalam JSCL edisi mengajak kita untuk mengembangkan sensibilitas dengan belajar dari sejarah. Mereka dengan caranya masing-masing mendorong kita untuk mencari inspirasi dari kearifan masyarakat Nusantara yang dapat dikembangkan sebagai modal penting untuk menambal retak-retak pada perahu besar Indonesia, sehingga dapat melanjutkan pelayaran menuju kehidupan bersama sebagai negara-bangsa yang harmonis, damai, adil-makmur, dan sentosa.
Tidak ada yang lebih pantas dikatakan selain ucapan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya kepada para kontributor yang telah bersedia membagi pengetahuan yang mencerahkan. Tim redaksi selalu bekerja keras agar JSCL yang kita cintai ini menjadi jurnal yang semakin berkualitas.
Salam hangat dan selamat membaca
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/20103
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/26657
2020-11-04T08:48:04Z
jscl:ART
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Absorpsi Tari Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun Gaya Yogyakarta di Mangkunegaran Masa Pemerintahan Mangkunegara VII
Sriyadi, S.
Program Studi Penciptaan dan Pengkajian Seni, Pascasarjana Institut Seni Indonesia, Surakarta
R.M., Pramutomo
Program Studi Penciptaan dan Pengkajian Seni, Pascasarjana Institut Seni Indonesia, Surakarta
History of Dance; Absorption; Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun; Mangkunegaran.
The history of dance in Mangkunegaran is basically using the Surakarta style. During the reign of Mangkunegara VII there was the dance called Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun dance with Yogyakarta style. This study tries to describe the factors of Yogyakarta dance style in Pura Mangkunegaran by choosing a specific dance called Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun. This is ethnochoreologiy research using the historical approach. The existence of the Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun dance in Pura Mangkunegaran is mostly influenced by the social and political demands of Mangkunegaran. As the top of the social and political hierarchy in Mangkunegaran, Mangkunegara VII' has policy impacts on the budgetary of the Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun dance in Mangkunegaran. The most challenging policy is the political nuance which is carried out with the Yogyakarta Sultanate Palace. Mangkunegara VII's marriage to Gusti Timur was blessed with a daughter, who is confirmed by her ability in dancing bedhaya and srimpi. Around 1934 Gusti Nurul was permitted to be sent to Krida Beksa Wirama to study the dance bedhaya and srimpi Yogyakarta style. One of the learning materials is the Bedhaya Bedhah Madiun dance, which is then presented at Pura Mangkunegaran.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/26657
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/29739
2021-01-14T23:54:29Z
jscl:ART
"210101 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Peranan Wan Akub di Muntok Bangka Abad ke-18
Yuliarni, Yuliarni
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muhamadiyah Palembang
Wan Akub; Muntok; Malay Figure; Palembang Sultanate
The development of Muntok could not be separated from the long historical story of its original name. This research is presented the background of Wan Akub's arrival in Muntok and his role in the government and economy in the 18th century. This study uses historical methods emphasizes on the biographical approach. Wan Akub is the head of government in Muntok who was sent by the Palembang Sultanate as well as the head of tin mining. Some of his policies were to open an irrigation system or help the tin mining process in Muntok as economic resources for the locals. There were various policies that had been made a considerable influence in Muntok. He imported tin miners from Johor and built clay fortresses to reduce ethnic disputes in Muntok as well introduced tin tiban regulations. He also initiated the distribution of tin products as a form of remuneration. In addition, the migration of Wan Akub's relatives from Siantan left for Bangka acquired by new skills in cloth weaving technique called Cual.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/29739
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
Muntok, Bangka
18
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/37714
2023-06-06T15:23:38Z
jscl:ART
"211231 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Industri Pertahanan Prancis dan Inggris Dalam Penguatan Aliansi Kekuatan Militer pada Perang Dunia I
Soediantono, Dwi
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan
Octavian, Amarulla
Program Studi Doktor Ilmu Pertahanan, Universitas Pertahanan,
World War I; Military Technology; Strategic Industry
World War I took place on the European continent between the Allies and the Central powers. In this war, the warring parties did not only rely on the troops quantity, but also their own technology. In addition, both sides had maximally empowered their strategic industries in building military forces for war. The article identifies the factors that supported the victory of France and Britain in World War I, thus encouraging the development of war technology and strategic industry which continues to present day. In that arena, France and Britain had the upper hand in the use of technology and industrial support for war. The theories used for this discussion are Carl von Clausewitz's theory of war, Morgenthau's balance of power theory, Liddell Hart's strategy theory and the theory of revolution in military affairs. The discussion was carried out using qualitative methods with an exploratory and historical approach which ultimately showed that the Allied defense industry had so far gained technological advantage from the influence of the victory in World War I.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/37714
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/54443
2024-03-08T10:01:23Z
jscl:ART
"230622 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Ketimpangan Ekonomi Jawa dan Luar Jawa dan Perkembangan Perdagangan Antarpulau di Indonesia
Rinardi, Haryono
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2555-5083
Indrahti, Sri
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Masruroh, Noor Naelil
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0272-4072
Economic inequality; Value Added, and Java and Outer Java
This article discusses the relationship between economic inequality in Java and outer Java and its relationship with inter-island shipping and trade. By using the historical method, this study proves that economic inequality has been happening since the colonial until the independence period. This inequality arose because the role played by Java in its economic relations with outer Java became very dominant and decisive. Java became a kind of intermediary in economic relations outside Java with the international world. This role has occurred since the colonial period and did not change until independence. Java provides added value to commodities from outside Java, which are then resold to international markets. Therefore, Java has always had an advantage in economic relations with outer Java. This situation created economic disparities in relation to provincial regional income in present-day Indonesia.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-06-22 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/54443
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11850
2020-04-17T15:49:41Z
jscl:ART
"160227 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
MIGRASI DAN JARINGAN EKONOMI SUKU BUGIS DI WILAYAH TANAH BUMBU, KERESIDENAN BORNEO BAGIAN SELATAN DAN TIMUR, 1930-1942
Mansyur, Mansyur
Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
migration, economy networks, Bugis
The Bugis migration to Tanah Bumbu, Afdeeling Pasir en de Tanah Boemboe, Residentie Borneo’s Zuid en Oosterafdeeling continued until the early decades of the 20th century, especially in 1930-1942. It was indirectly indicates how strong economic motives of the Bugis. In an effort to survive in the midst of economic depression or malaise, Bugis migrants "creates" economic adaptation strategy to establish a network of fisheries Ponggawa (skipper) Bugis in the early 1930's. Most migrant Bugis also tried farmer (bahuma) for copra and coconut planting. Plantation crops are suitable and almost the same as plantation crops in South Sulawesi. In addition, in the field of marine migrant boat Bugis also developed business people to serve the marine transportation. This study uses the history of the historical method, which is a method to test and analyze critically the recording and relics of the past. The historical method comprises step heuristics, criticism of sources (external and internal), interpretation and historiography.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11850
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/13610
2020-04-17T15:50:45Z
jscl:ART
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Peranan Perfini Dalam Mengembangkan Perfilman Nasional Indonesia 1950-1970
Ridayanti, Neneng
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
Array
Artikel ini menganalisis mengenai peranan Perfini dalam membangun dan mengembangkan identitias perfilman Indonesia pada 1950-1970. Seperti yang telah diketahui, identitas film yang dibuat di tanah air pada masa kolonial hingga pendudukan Jepang, memiliki cerita yang tidak jelas karena dianggap tiruan dari film Cina, Amerika, ataupun India. Pada awal 1950-an rasa nasionalisme rakyat Indonesia bangkit kembali. Penduduk kota yang mengungsi ke desa-desa akibat perang, mulai kembali dan membutuhkan hiburan. Hal ini, mendorong maraknya produksi film Indonesia. Perusahaan film milik Tionghoa mulai bangkit kembali, begitupun dengan kaum pribumi. Inilah merupakan awal dari pertumbuhan perfilman nasional di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan metode sejarah diharapkan mampu mengurai dan mengidentifikasi posisi dan peranan organisasi ini dalam dunia perfilman Indonesia.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/13610
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Indonesia
1950-1970
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19411
2020-04-17T15:53:01Z
jscl:ART
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Kearifan Sistem Religi Lokal dalam Mengintegrasikan Umat Hindu-Islam di Bali
Pageh, I Made
Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
Local Wisdom; Religion System; Multicultural; Multiculturalism
This paper aims to gain an understanding of the local religious systems for integrating religious diversity in Bali. This study was conducted using social critical theory. The historical data obtained using literature studies and field research activities. The results of this study indicate that the local religious system in Bali can integrate Hindus and Islam religion. The integration occurs as a result of the relation power that played to integrate national ethnicity in Bali which includes economic interests (trade), and da'wah. The mystical worship and ancestors can approach each other in rituals. The human relations, human and environment relations, human and ancestors occurred harmoniously, not dominating and hegemonic. The cross-cultural integration and multiculturalism formation process has been taken place since the 12th century long before the awareness of Westernization. The integration between villagers in Bali can be used as a model in multicultural education in Indonesia, which today find relevance when various forms of conflict arise based on ethnicity, religion, race, intergroup (SARA). The problem needs to be addressed by fostering national awareness as a whole nation (Austronesian Malay nation)
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19411
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/21936
2020-05-16T09:27:10Z
jscl:ART
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dampak Revolusi Hijau dan Modernisasi Teknologi Pertanian: Studi Kasus Pada Budi Daya Pertanian Bawang Merah di Kabupaten Brebes
Rinardi, Haryono
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Masruroh, Noor Naelil
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=TJyZIE4AAAAJ&hl=id&oi=ao http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0272-4072
Maulany, Nazala Noor
Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Green Revolution; Technology Modernization; Red Onion Cultivation
Green Revolution is an effort to increase food production, especially in developing countries, by using agricultural modernization technology. This article identifies and evaluates some of the implementation impacts of technology modernization, in particular by taking a case study in the red onion cultivation in Brebes Regency. This study uses a historical method with a sociological approach that emphasizes the use of textual sources from newspapers and official reports, oral sources, and direct observation in the field. The results of this study found that through the Green Revolution, farmers were familiar with the use of artificial fertilizers, superior seeds, anti-pest pesticides, and so on. However, it led to high dependency on chemical fertilization, therefore production cost will be more inefficient. In the end, a large dependence of farmers also includes the fertilizer’s companies, namely large companies that produce artificial fertilizers, pesticides and so on. In extreme terms, there is a new form of neo-colonialism in the cultivation system in developing countries.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/21936
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/29722
2020-11-04T08:48:04Z
jscl:EDT
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Sejak buku Kuntowijoyo, Penjelasan Sejarah diterbitkan pada 2008, dunia penulisan sejarah di Indonesia kembali dimeriahkan dengan diskursus mengenai hakikat ilmu sejarah dan bagaimana penjelasan sejarah dilakukan. Buku yang seolah menjadi karya trilogi tentang metodologi sejarah terakhir Kuntowijoyo, di samping Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah (1995, 2013, ed. baru) dan Metodologi Sejarah (1994, 2003, ed. kedua) itu, telah memperkuat kembali pendapat yang menyatakan bahwa hakikat sejarah adalah ilmu yang mandiri, yakni memiliki filsafat ilmu sendiri, permasalahan sendiri, dan penjelasan sendiri (Kuntowijoyo, 2008: 2). Lebih lanjut, ia menyatakan bahwa sehubungan dengan jenis ilmu, ada tiga hal prinsip yang harus diperhatikan oleh para sejarawan, yakni penjelasan sejarah adalah tentang 1) menafsirkan (hermeneutics) dan mengerti (verstehen); 2) penjelasan tentang waktu yang memanjang; dan 3) penjelasan tentang peristiwa tunggal. Prinsip-prinsip tersebut telah memupuk kepercayaan diri banyak sejarawan untuk menyusun tulisan sejarah dalam ragam aspek dan perspektif. Hal ini pula tampaknya yang menjadi karakter artikel pada Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Edisi Vol.5 No.1, 2020 kali ini dengan tema etnisitas, identitas, dan kebudayaan.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/29722
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/41438
2023-06-06T15:23:39Z
jscl:ART
"211205 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Bahasa sebagai Jejaring Budaya Asia Tenggara
Suwignyo, Agus
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Southeast Asia; Network; Language; Script; Diversity; Cultural Identity.
The connection of Southeast Asian region was a result of migration and trade. While this holds true according to the mainstream studies, there has been a growing scholarly attention paid to the role of languages. Languages significantly shaped the roots of cultural identity of the region. The aim of this paper is to examine languages as an objective factor in the construction of Southeast Asian cultural connection. This paper argues that the linguistic roots of Southeast Asia created shared elements of cultural identities by which Southeast Asian nations had developed. In the nineteenth and twentieth century, the shared elements moved into different trajectories of identities especially as they were fostered by the formation of colonial and post-colonial states. Although today the nations of Southeast Asia speak of their own “national language”, the same language elements remain to exist. This shows a strong sense of shared elements on which the cultural network of Southeast Asian region was based.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/41438
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/54434
2023-06-06T15:23:36Z
jscl:ART
"230522 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Islam Mazhab Cinta ala Kiai Amin Maulana Budi Harjono Al-Jawi, 1990-2021: Pemikiran Tasawuf Seorang Kiai Sufi
Adib, Izul
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Kiai Amin Maulana Budi Harjono Al-Jawi; Thought; Sufism; Islam Mazhab Cinta.
This article discusses the Kiai Amin Maulana Budi Harjono Al-Jawi (hereinafter referred to as Kiai Budi)’s thoughts about sufism, from 1990 to 2021. Kiai Budi was the caretaker of Al-Ishlah Islamic Boarding School, Semarang who was known as a Sufi kiai. Kiai Budi’s important contribution is his ability to translate Sufism ideas that are difficult to be easily understood by common people. Through four stages in the historical method, this research uncovers the factors behind the birth of Kiai Budi’s thought. Interpretation of the personal side of a Kiai Budi and his social actions through a social hermeneutic approach, has revealed the style, substance, and implementation of Kiai Budi’s thoughts which are passionate about Sufism themes. Sufism, which he calls Islam Mazhab Cinta/Islam the School of Love, can be categorized in several aspects, namely monotheism, social relations, Islam and nationality, as well as art and culture. In practice, Kiai Budi’s thoughts have been implemented through the formation of the Sufi Dance group and the Sedulur Caping Gunung Movement.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/54434
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/14606
2020-04-17T15:50:55Z
jscl:ART
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Melestarikan dan Mengembangkan Warisan Budaya: Kebijakan Budaya Semarangan Dalam Perspektif Sejarah
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works
Cultural heritage, performing arts, tradition ceremony, cultural policy
Semarang has developed as a diverse city. The communities who lived in Semarang history has produced a hybrid culture patterned Semarang which in the next time become as "Semarangan culture". At that time of Indonesia's independence there is awareness to preserve the cultural heritage of Semarangan either by local governments and communities of Semarang. The preservation and development cultural heritage of Semarangan continues which among other things aims to establish a cultural identity for the community and theie city. However, such efforts have not been able to achieve the expected results, because the Semarangan culture is less able to perform in a stage of cultural life in their own city and national culture.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/14606
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/17912
2020-04-17T15:52:37Z
jscl:ART
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Nasionalisme, Negara-Bangsa, dan Integrasi Nasional Indonesia: Masih Perlukah?
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Department of History Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3004-7155
Nationalism; Nation-state; National Integration
This article based on small and trivial statements but actually has a very basic content that is often raised by some of the younger generations about the lack of importance of nationalism, nation-state and national integration of Indonesia. Perhaps such a statement is a reflection of the mood of thinking and taste of the young generation who are the mile-generation immersed in the euphoria of globalization and the advances in technology and communications and information that make the world like a village, often referred to as a 'global village'. Depart from that reality, this article aims to reflect the understanding of nationalism, nation-state, and national integration, utilizing previous studies conducted by the experts.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/17912
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/22423
2020-04-17T15:54:05Z
jscl:EDT
"190318 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Editorial JSCL edisi kali ini mengangkat tiga isu utama, yakni historiografi dalam balutan politik ingatan, identitas kota, dan warisan budaya. Historiografi adalah proses rekonstruksi sejarah dengan asumsi bahwa masa lampau sebagai aktualitas adalah sebuah konstruksi sebagai hasil dari proses-proses sosial dengan segala kompleksitasnya (Garraghan, 1957: 396). Sejak karya Bambang Purwanto (2006) berjudul Gagalnya Historiografi Indonesiasentris?! mewarnai diskursus historiografi Indonesia, sejarawan mulai mempertanyakan kembali atau setidaknya menggagas kembali, historiografi Indonesiasentris yang dianggap gagal menyajikan realitas historis yang “manusiawi”. Senada dengan gagasan Purwanto, Singgih Tri Sulistiyono (2016) menggugat ketidakmampuan historiografi Indonesia untuk ikut ambil bagian dalam memecahkan persoalan bangsa. Hal ini karena, masih menurut Sulistiyono, disebabkan oleh keterbelengguan pada formalisme metodologi dan epistemologi serta oleh sikap kurang berani sejarawan untuk menggugat realitas kekinian.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/22423
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/28578
2021-10-28T07:56:09Z
jscl:ART
"211027 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Eksistensi Kerajaan Bunga Bali di Alor pada Masa Pemerintahan Raja Baololong Kaay, 1840-1875
Utomo, Susilo Setyo
Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Nusa Cendana
Taneo, Malkisesdek
Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Nusa Cendana
Letuna, Mardhi Abiatar
Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Nusa Cendana
Political Existence; Bunga Bali Kingdom; Raja Baololong Kaay; Lisbon Treaty.
This article aims to reveal the economic, political and social conditions of the Bunga Bali Kingdom during the reign of King Baolong Kaay in 1840-1875, as well as to revealing his role in political diplomacy in the Lisbon Treaty which certainly had shown existence of the Bali Bunga Kingdom. This study focuses on the locus of the territorial area of the Bunga Bali Kingdom which is centered at Alor Besar. This study uses a historical approach by emphasizing historical facts. Data were obtained from literature or document studies, observations, field studies, and oral traditions. According to this study, there is an economic dependence of the community on the agricultural, livestock and fishery sectors, as well as the political situation. The Bunga Bali Kingdom has 10 Adang villages, three Islamic villages, and seven Pura villages. This study also reveals the social relations of local communities that did not recognize the division of social classes. On the other hand, the emergence of King Baololong as a mediator in the Lisbon treaty in Sago (Solor) was an important turning point because it resulted in an agreement on the territorial division and recognition for the Portuguese and the Dutch. The territories of Kolana, Batulolong, Kui, and Mademang were given to the Dutch, while the island of Atauro was given to the Portuguese. Meanwhile, based in the participation in the Lisbon, it was a medium of achievement and pride for the community as well as to strengthen the ties of brotherhood and cooperation between Galiyau Watang Lema and Solor Watang Lema.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-10-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/28578
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Artefak, Etnografi, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/36521
2023-06-06T15:23:37Z
jscl:ART
"221219 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Jejak-Jejak Psikologis dalam Tulisan Tangan Bung Karno
Fauzi, Wildan Insan
Study Program of History Education, Faculty of Social Sciences Education, Indonesia University of Education https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1535-9422
Yulianti, Iing
Study Program of History Education, Faculty of Social Sciences Education, Indonesia University of Education
Character; Graphology; Karohs; Psychology; Sukarno.
Reading a person's character through handwriting can be learned through a science called "Graphology". The main limitation of this research problem is "how to analyze the character of Sukarno using a graphological approach and a historical approach?” The stages of handwriting analysis are an intuitive process, using guidelines, and integrating the first and second stages. The historical method is used to obtain a description of the character of a historical figure for comparison with the results of the graphological analysis. The results showed that the graphology and historical studies did not contradict and instead clarified each other. Historical facts further strengthen the results of the graphological analysis. However, there are some contradictions in historical and graphological findings that require in-depth analysis. In Sukarno’ study, contradictions include the social spirit and dominant character as well as efforts to maintain distance from others, leadership from the aspect of technical organizing, and emotional stability or instability.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/36521
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/download/36521/109685
Indonesia
1901-1970
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/60316
2024-03-14T15:11:56Z
jscl:ART
"240308 2024 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Pentingnya Wawasan Sejarah dan Kebangsaan pada Negara-Bangsa Plural: Persoalan Integrasi dan Disintegrasi di Indonesia pada Abad XXI
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=HIef0_wAAAAJ&hl=en http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5843
Wawasan Kebangsaan, Negara-bangsa Plural, Integrasi Nasional, Disintegrasi Nasional
Artikel ini ingin mewacanakan pentingnya wawasan kebangsaan Indonesia sebagai upaya untuk menjaga keutuhan dan integrasi nasional dalam bingkai Negara Kesatuan Republik Indonesia (NKRI). Artikel ini menemukan bahwa negara Republik Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki cacat bawaan sejak lahir yaitu kerapuhan dalam memepertahankan integrasi nasional. Hal itu terkait dengan kenyataan bahwa negara republic Indonesia lahir bukan karena persamaan tetapi justru karena perbedaan dan keragaman baik dalam ras, kelompok etnik, agama, status social. Kesamaan mungkin hanya ditemukan dalam wujud cita-cita yaitu lepas dari kolonialisme bangsa asing dan membentuk negara yang merdeka Makmur, adil, dan memiliki harga diri. Untuk mengatasi cacat bawaan sejak lahir itulah maka semangat kebangsaan perlu selalu diproduksi dan reproduksi guna mengawal integrasi nasional Indonesia untuk mampu menghadapi tantangan disintegrasi nasional.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2024-03-08 12:22:10
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/60316
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 2 (2023): In Progress
eng
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12765
2018-04-05T10:15:54Z
jscl:ART
"161212 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Senjata Kaum Lemah: Perlawanan Sehari-Hari Petambak Garam
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Array
This article examines how the salt farmer’s weapon in their resistance against the life’s oppressive conditions and why this resistance model lead in their everyday life that tipically vulnerable helpless in many ways. It is studied with using of historical method that emphasizes on oral history. For collecting data and observation purposes, it is equipped with qualitative analysis. The results showed that the Indonesian salt farmers, especially in Java has a quirk resistance, which tends to be soft, closed, and not frontal, but it continuously takes place in their productive activity daily rhythm. It is taken because they do not have bargaining power with other parties both in economic, social, cultural and political.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12765
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/16599
2020-04-17T15:52:01Z
jscl:EDT
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Department of History Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University
Pada mulanya politik dianggap sebagai tulang punggung sejarah, demikian dinyatakan oleh Kuntowijoyo (2003: 174). Oleh karena itu pula, lanjutnya, teks-teks sejarah selalu berisi rentetan kejadian mengenai raja, negara, bangsa, pemerintahan, parlemen, pemberontakan, kelompok-kelompok kepentingan, dan interaksi antara kekuatan-kekuatan itu dalam memperebutkan kekuasaan. Namun demikian, anggapan ini pun mengalami perubahan. Sejarah semakin diperluas dengan berbagai aspek lain di luar politik, yakni dengan kemunculan sejarah sosial, sejarah ekonomi, dan sejarah kebudayaan. Hal itu karena, orang mulai meragukan keterkaitan antara sejarah dan politik dalam hubungan yang melulu tentang kekuasaan. Selain itu, cara orang melihat dan mengerjakan sejarah politik itu sendiri pun, mulai berubah. Akibatnya, tema-tema dalam sejarah politik pun semakin berkembang, dengan kemunculan sejarah politik tentang lingkungan, keagamaan, perkotaan, bahkan pendidikan. Tema-tema inilah yang menjadi warna dalam Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Volume 2, Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 kali ini.
Pada mulanya politik dianggap sebagai tulang punggung sejarah, demikian dinyatakan oleh Kuntowijoyo (2003: 174). Oleh karena itu pula, lanjutnya, teks-teks sejarah selalu berisi rentetan kejadian mengenai raja, negara, bangsa, pemerintahan, parlemen, pemberontakan, kelompok-kelompok kepentingan, dan interaksi antara kekuatan-kekuatan itu dalam memperebutkan kekuasaan. Namun demikian, anggapan ini pun mengalami perubahan. Sejarah semakin diperluas dengan berbagai aspek lain di luar politik, yakni dengan kemunculan sejarah sosial, sejarah ekonomi, dan sejarah kebudayaan. Hal itu karena, orang mulai meragukan keterkaitan antara sejarah dan politik dalam hubungan yang melulu tentang kekuasaan. Selain itu, cara orang melihat dan mengerjakan sejarah politik itu sendiri pun, mulai berubah. Akibatnya, tema-tema dalam sejarah politik pun semakin berkembang, dengan kemunculan sejarah politik tentang lingkungan, keagamaan, perkotaan, bahkan pendidikan. Tema-tema inilah yang menjadi warna dalam Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Volume 2, Nomor 2 Tahun 2017 kali ini.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/16599
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11849
2020-04-17T15:49:19Z
jscl:ART
"181210 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
KPM VERSUS PELNI: PERSAINGAN MEREBUT HEGEMONI JARINGAN PELAYARAN DI NUSANTARA, 1945–1960
Surowo, Bambang
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
KPM; PELNI, hegemony, shipping networks
This study examines the competition between KPM versus PT Pelni in seizing the network hegemony cruise in the archipelago in 1945 to 1960 using the historical method. KPM is a major shipping company that was also founded by two major companies Rotterdamsche Lloyd (RL) and Stoomvaart Maatschappij Nederland (SMN) headquartered in Amsterdam the Netherlands. KPM serve scheduled regular shipping route for passengers and cargo between islands in the Dutch East Indies then more popular with the term as a post cruise between islands. KPM also play an important role to support and assist the colonial government in the process of penetration and pacification (conquest), especially in areas outside Java. On the other hand, PT PELNI established by the Indonesian government in the framework of the national development of a country that is still young, especially in the field of shipping. PELNI as well as KPM, also serves as centraal vervoersapparaat. Therefore, the government considers KPM c.q PELNI that dominate the cruise between islands in Indonesia are competitors and inhibitors of national development in the field of shipping. Post-transfer of sovereignity and the cancellation of the agreement KMB unilaterally by President Sukarno on May 3, 1956 resulted in the position of Dutch companies including KPM are at stake. This was exacerbated by the outbreak of the conflict between Indonesia and the Netherlands on Dutch New Guinea or West Papua, Indonesia implement the program so that the overall nationalization of the Dutch companies, including KPM.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11849
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/26021
2020-11-04T08:48:04Z
jscl:ART
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
City in Dragon Circle: Study of the History of Pagoda and Its Deployment in Manado, 1819 - 2018
Kaunang, Ivan Robert Bernadus
Universitas Sam Ratulangi http://sinta2.ristekdikti.go.id/authors/detail?id=6644783&view=overview
Urban History; Dragon Circle; History of Pagoda; Pagoda Distributing.
This study discusses the history of the pagoda formation and its distribution along with the presence of Chinese existence in Manado. This study also discusses the factors and the impact of the pagoda in Manado. The first pagoda in Manado was beginning to exist in 1819, and in a fairly long period until 2018, the development and distribution were very slow despite the presence of Chinese in this area since the 17th century. This study was carried out using historical methods and analysis. The data obtained were processed using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study show that the presence of the pagoda together with the initial settlement of Chinese people brought by the Dutch VOC was aimed to build the fort of Fort Amsterdam. Although it impressed by the slow erection and distribution of pagodas in Manado, the causal factors and the impact are interesting in relation to interfaith, interethnic relations, urban expansion, religious space contestation, opening wider economic access and become tourism destinations.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/26021
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Manado City
1819-2018
Archival Research
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/23594
2021-01-14T23:54:19Z
jscl:ART
"210101 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
The Rapid Growth of Coconut Estates in Indragiri Hilir 1980s – 1990s
Akmal, Atqo
Study Program of Social Sciences, Faculty of Education dan Teacher Training Program, Imam Bonjol State Islamic University http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2958-1489
Warto, Warto
Department of History Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Sebelas Maret University
Sariyatun, Sariyatun
Department of History Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training, Sebelas Maret University
Smallholder Estates; Coconut Platations; Industrialization; Copra Commodities
Coconut estate is one of the vital agriculture sub-sectors in Indonesia because it has an important role in absorbing employment. In the early 20th century, Netherland Indies was one of the major copra exporters globally, and the eastern region of Nusantara contributed as the leading producer. However, in the 1930s – 1950s, the coconut-based economy's contraction phase in the eastern region had weakened the whole production. The Indonesian government tried to recover coconut estates and its economic market through several efforts, such as rehabilitating smallholder coconut estates, recovering copra trading, and starting coconut industrialization. Used historical research methods, this article described the shifting of Indonesia coconut-based economy from the past center of trade and production, in the eastern region of Indonesia, to a recent major producer and industry cluster in the Indragiri Hilir, Riau Province. In the 1980s – 1990s, the government efforts to improve coconut commodities have led to shifting the Indonesian coconut-based economy to Indragiri Hilir. Several policies issued by the government such as Smallholder Coconut Development Project, Proyek Peremajaan Rehabilitasi dan Perluasan Tanaman Ekspor (PRPTE), Nucleus Estate Smallholder (NES), Nucleus Estate Smallholder Transmigration (NES-Trans), and the local government funding, as well as the liberalization of coconut trading regulation, had stimulated rapid growth of coconut estates in Indragiri Hilir. Even though several schemes and governments attempt to develop smallholder coconut estates, the expansion rate was mostly dominated by self-funded smallholder coconut estates. During the 1980s – 1990s, the increasing demand for coconut from large-scale processing industries had attracted the smallholder to cultivate coconut.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/23594
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/45319
2023-06-06T15:23:38Z
jscl:ART
"220529 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Changes in Tolaki People Burial in Southeast Sulawesi: From Boat-Shaped Grave Coffin (Soronga) to Boat-Shaped Islamic Tomb (Koburu Bangga)
Syahrun, Syahrun
Department of Archeology, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo, Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia, 93231
Melamba, Basrin
Departement of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Halu Oleo, Jl. H.E.A. Mokodompit, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma Kendari Sulawesi Tenggara, Indonesia, 93231
Burial; Soronga; Boat; Tolaki; Islam
The first burial system of Tolaki people in prehistoric times and ancient times adopted boat-shaped grave coffin known as soronga or oduni. There were large and small soronga and there were also decorated and undecorated or plain soronga. When Islam was introduced in the Mekongga Kingdom during the leadership of King/Bokeo Laduma in 17th century and in Konawe in 18th century, the burial system was adopted. However, the tradition of using boats experienced a change. During the Islamic era, there were two shapes of grave in the Islamic grave called as ninggeo-nggeo where the grave was placed in a hole made on the side of the excavation and tinandapa where the grave was placed in a hole made in the middle of the excavation and it was intended for elite and influential ruler. There were also four models of tomb types, namely circle (buboto/loelole), rectangular (konahuu), rectangular step pyramid, elongated (menda’a), and boat-shaped (obangga). koburu bangga tomb. The distribution pattern of the tombs varied, there were converging (metobu), circular, and spreading patterns. The shape of tombstone also varied, it resembled pappilus genital, round stone, wide wood and stone, human head, knights grinding stone (oliro). It was made of stone, river stone, mountain stone, wood, and even tree was also used as a tomb marker. The boat-typed tomb still maintained because a faith that the deceased need vehicles to go to their destination. It is also affected by maritime world at the past as well as technology that lived in the past used by a collective memory.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/45319
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/53040
2024-03-08T10:01:23Z
jscl:ART
"230622 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Menjalani Kehidupan di Tengah Malapetaka: Gempa Kerinci 1909
Hudaya, Padhil
Study Program of History of Education, Faculty Education and Teacher Training, Universitas Jambi
Setiawati, Nur Aini
Department of History, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Purwanto, Bambang
Department of History, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Earthquake; Kerinci; Catasthrope; Recovery; Adaptation; Resistance; Independence.
This paper discusses the ability of the Kerinci people to adapt during the recovery process after the earthquake catastrophic in June 1909, when they had to deal with massive damage, environmental changes, various internal limitations, inadequate support from external elements, and the impact of colonial political and military annexation. The research utilizes colonial government report documents, written records of eyewitnesses, newspaper reports, and oral traditions. Inspired by the concept of "everyday forms of resistance" from James C. Scott, the daily life of Kerinci people is understood as a resistance which is able to break free from dependency by utilizing its own socio-cultural potential. The Kerinci people fought against the disruption of the earthquake and were able to transform helplessness into strength. They did not depend on the colonial government in the process of rebuilding and recovering after the earthquake, because adat which has synergized with religion and love for the homeland, is able to make the population survive.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-06-22 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/53040
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11851
2020-04-17T15:49:54Z
jscl:ART
"160227 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
PENGEMBANGAN PELABUHAN BELAWAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KEHIDUPAN SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DELI, 1920-1942
Hutagaol, Novita Mandasari
Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Riau Kepulauan
development of Belawan Port, colonialization, social economy
Belawan port development in the end of the IX century and the early twentieth century had made only one port of Belawan port of export-import of the largest in East Sumatra as well as being one of the host ports in the East Indies. The development of plantations in the interior of East Sumatra has prompted the colonial government to develop the port of Belawan both in physical context, and as well as management tools. The port establishment such as dredging sludge, docking construction, storage warehouses, office buildings, roads, and railway lines. It was provided by some facilities such as electricity supply and clean water. In the field of port management of Belawan managed to become modern port company (bedrij haven). The development of Belawan port resulted on the increasing of import-export revenue in Deli and the surrounding regions. The influence of its development was about changes on citiy’s morphology, population, trade, labor, and social infrastructure.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11851
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/16188
2020-04-17T15:51:58Z
jscl:ART
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dinamika Gerakan Lingkungan dan Global Environmental Governance
Rochwulaningsih, Yety
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=HIef0_wAAAAJ&hl=en http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5843
Politik Ekologi; Kerusakan Ekosistem; Longsor; Ekonomi Kapitalis
Melalui metode sejarah kritis dengan pendekatan politik ekologi, tulisan ini mengkaji peristiwa bencana alam tanah longsor yang menjadi ancaman serius terhadap kehidupan masyarakat. Intensitas bencana tanah longsor yang semakin tinggi dan merata di berbagai kawasan di Indonesia tidak terlepas dari kebijakan ekonomi politik pemerintah dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya alam dan masifnya penetrasi sistem ekonomi kapitalis global yang sangat ekspansif dan eksploitatif terhadap sumber daya alam. Fakta empirik implementasi UU No.5/1967, UU No. 11/1967, UU No. 5/1990, dan TAP MPR No IX/2001, justru menjadi pintu masuk bagi pemanfaatan sumber daya alam melebihi carrying capacity yang berdampak terhadap kerusakan ekosistem dan bencana alam yang menjadi ancaman serius kehidupan masyarakat.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/16188
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19624
2020-04-17T15:53:04Z
jscl:ART
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Batak dan Bukan Batak: Paradigma Sosiohistoris tentang Konstruksi Identitas Etnik di Kota Medan, 1906-1939
Hidayat, Hidayat
Universitas Negeri Medan
Damanik, Erond L.
Universitas Negeri Medan
Batak; Social Construction; Urban Identity; Plural Society.
This research discusses the sociohistorical paradigm of Batak label construction on Mandailing and Angkola ethnicities in the city of Medan, 1906-1939. Throughout the year, the two ethnic migrants from southern Tapanuli clashed in Medan because of the Batak labeling. The Mandailing ethnic group rejected the Batak label, while the Angkola ethnic group affirmed on that label. The disputes have an impact on the division of political, economic, religious and cultural identities. The rejection from Mandailing ethnic on Batak labeling continues to occur until 2017. This research aims to describe the construction of the Batak label by answering general questions on how do the two ethnic groups fight because of the Batak label? Specifically, this article also answers the origin of Batak labeling? Why is the label debated? To explain this case, the theory of social construction is used with the sociohistorical paradigm and the case study research method. The results of the study that the Batak label is considered as a foreign ethnographic construction with a pejorative tone and disputes occur because of the strategic stability of identity as a social radar to understand the social world.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19624
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/24269
2020-05-16T09:27:19Z
jscl:ART
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Relasi Nasionalisme Etnik, Nasionalisme Negara dan Nasionalisme Kewarganegaraan di Papua
Handoko, Susanto T.
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Cenderawasih https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=yC8Qbk0AAAAJ&hl=en
Hasirun, La Ode
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Cenderawasih
Ethnic Nationalism; State Nationalism; Civic Nationalism; Papua.
This article aims to discuss the dynamics of relations between ethnic nationalism, civic nationalism and state nationalism in the Land of Papua. The growth and development of Papuan ethnic nationalism since the integration of Papua into reform was caused by Indonesian state policies. Historical method is used in this research. The research approach is a qualitative approach to phenomenological research design. Strengthening Papuan ethnic nationalism due to the Central Government's (Jakarta) policies that were not fully accepted by indigenous Papuans. The Papuan people felt marginalized and discriminated against in the process of development in both the political, economic, social and cultural fields, especially during the New Order government. Papuan ethnic nationalism is characterized by demands for independence from the Indonesian state and instrumentalization of ethnicity for political purposes. Ethnic nationalism eventually shifts the civic and or state nationalism as part of the Indonesian state.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/24269
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/31139
2021-01-15T23:44:24Z
jscl:ART
"201210 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Perempuan dan Kekristenan pada Masyarakat Tolaki dan Moronene di Sulawesi Tenggara, 1915-1946
Melamba, Basrin
Program Studi S1 Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo
Women; Zending; Social Changes; Tolaki and Moronene
This study discusses the role of zending women or wives of European priests during the Dutch East Indies (1915-1942) in Southeast Sulawesi. The wives of zending women provide a big contribution or role for the advancement of the indigenous population. The woman is present on the stage in the religious arena by providing social services which has had a major influence on social change in society in Southeast Sulawesi. Women and zending wives act as agents and actors who assist their husbands in carrying out social service programs such as health education in the form of handling pregnant women, postpartum, care and medication, provision of sewing skills, cooking, baking and so on. This changes the lifestyle of indigenous women to be present in the public world, without forgetting their main responsibility. This research argues that zending women contribute or play a role in the advancement of the indigenous population, as well as bring about socio-cultural changes. The role of women in the stage of the religious arena by providing social services has had a major influence on the natives. The conclusion is that the role of zending women in carrying out services causes social change among indigenous Tolaki and Moronene women.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/31139
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/37479
2023-06-06T15:23:38Z
jscl:ART
"211206 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Alun-Alun Lama dan Wilhelmina Plein Ruang Terbuka kota di Pusat Pemerintahan Lokal dan Kolonial di Semarang
Rukayah, R Siti
Architecture and Urban Planning PhD Program, Architecture Department, Faculty of Enginering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6252-9394
Pribadi, Septana Bagus
Architecture and Urban Planning PhD Program, Architecture Department, Faculty of Enginering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Etenia, Annica
Architecture and Urban Planning PhD Program, Architecture Department, Faculty of Enginering, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia
Perancangan kota Semarang, koridor jalan, bangunan lokal and kolonial government, kearifan lokal
Design of the government city center in the traditional period has proven to reveal the richness of Indonesian culture. One of them is evidenced by the values of local wisdom that still maintained from generations even though various challenges have been faced, including the penetration of foreign influences. The traditional center of government is reflected in Semarang's Old City Square [Alun-Alun Semarang]. Its existence coincided with the center of colonial administration (Kantor Gouverneur van Java's Noord-Oostkust, 1754–1761) on Jalan Bojong (now Jalan Pemuda Semarang) which lasted until the 1970s. Unfortunately, after the 1970s, the alun-alun and the traditional government center (Kanjengan) disappeared and only left a cultural heritage in the form of mosque buildings and the dhugderan tradition mostly became an icon of the identity of traditional cities in Java. By using the historical method in relation to the use of contemporary sources, this study reveals the existence of the alun-alun as an open space for the traditional rulers and Taman Wilhelmina Plein as an open space for the colonial government, both of them were located in the same city corridor. The Jalan Bojong Corridor is part of de Groote Postweg, Jalan Raya Pos stretched from Anyer to Panarukan. In Semarang, this road connects the fort area which is now the Old City and Alun-Alun Semarang. The interesting issue is the dualism of road section in colonial government is reflected and it is side by side with the traditional center of government.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/37479
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/54339
2023-06-06T15:23:36Z
jscl:ART
"230522 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dinamika Kehidupan Kethoprak di Kabupaten Pati 1950-2007
Nazal, Azmi Globalian
Program Studi S1 Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-9284
Kethoprak Development; Traditional Performing Arts; Source of Income; Intense Performance
Kethoprak is a traditional performing art originating from Surakarta. Kethoprak is not able to develop optimally in its ownregion, because it cannot compete with wayang wong. The existence of wayang wong in Surakarta is more demanded by the public compared to kethoprak. This situation forced kethoprak groups move to Yogyakarta which is very developed region. Kethoprak is not only performing around Yogyakarta, but also outside the region. Pati Regency is one of the regions which is affected by the development of kethoprak from Yogyakarta. This study discusses the dynamics of kethoprak groups in Pati by applying historical methods. In 1950, kethoprak entered Pati for the first time, especially in Bakaran Village. In the past, kethoprak which come from Yogyakarta, was invited to entertain the people of Bakaran. From its performances, the ideas were emerged from a group of people to form a kethoprak group. In its development, the groups emerged in Pati. The ups and downs colored by the journey of kethoprak in Pati. Kethoprak was once used as a source of income because of the intense performance. Then, with the emergence of modern performance, the existence of kethoprak is increasingly shifted. However, kethoprak in Pati is still able to maintain its existence to survive in the midst of society.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/54339
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12089
2018-04-05T10:26:23Z
jscl:ART
"161212 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Understanding Identity and Diaspora: The Case of the Sama-Bajau of Maritime Southeast Asia
Maglana, Matthew Constancio
Professor of Asian and Philippine Studies
Asian Center, University of the Philippines Diliman
Array
The Sama-Bajau or the Sinama-speaking peoples are deemed to be the most widely dispersed indigenous ethno-linguistic group in maritime Southeast Asia. The Sama-Bajau “diaspora,” which constitute a locus of points across territorially-defined spaces, gives rise to specific socio-cultural contexts which in turn results in the emergence of distinct notions of identity. This diaspora, therefore, gives the student of culture the opportunity to observe ethno-genesis as either “completed,” incipient or on-going processes of the creation of identities that exhibit rare tensions between ideas of sameness and difference. The former is a function of a common origin, which may be real or perceived, while the latter results from site-specific sources of distinction such as those brought about by socio-cultural adaptation to environment, intercultural contact with other peoples or other external sources of culture change. This article interrogates this tension between sameness and difference through a selection of examples seen in labels of self-designation, language, and, religious and ritual practices.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12089
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/14604
2020-04-17T15:50:52Z
jscl:ART
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Nuansa Kota Kolonial Surakarta Awal Abad XX: Fase Hilangnya Identitas Lokal
Susanto, Susanto
Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Sastra dan Seni Rupa Universitas Sebelas Maret
Indis; canonization; politic identity; Surakarta
This article examines changes Surakarta face in the early twentieth century. Surakarta was originally an Indis city, since the beginning of the century it progressed toward a colonial city. Based on the Dutch official reports in Surakarta, contemporary newspapers, and secondary sources, the city changes began with increasing number of Dutch female immigrants who came and settled at the city. They established nuclear families via marriage with fellow Dutchmen, so that the Dutch European community at Surakarta became stronger and more established. It was strengthened the government's confidence to intervene financial affairs in Javanese palaces and overhaul traditional structures by government reorganization and agrarian affairs. The government also implemented canonization policy in law, education, and culture. This policy was originally intended to implements European values in the Indies. However, in the policy development turned out to spawned a colonial society that was soon followed by the erosion of the city identity as Indis. The canonization policy also impacted on the changing patterns of intercommunity relations manifested in various discriminatory practices at various domains, that harassed and degraded the Indo community, especially the indigenous community. Both of them then rediscovered their identity order.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/14604
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/18091
2020-04-17T15:52:48Z
jscl:ART
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Kristenisasi di Pulau Dewata pada Era Kolonial Belanda
Irsyam, Tri Wahyuning M.
Dosen Luar Biasa Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Indonesia
Zending; Christenization; Islamophobia; Civilization; Bali
This article discusses Christianization in Bali during the late XIX until XX century that was not only become religious phenomena, but also the pragmatical of government policy. It is compiled with historical method. According to the study, it can be delivered that Bali in the Dutch colonial era was in a tense situation. It was not only because the new religion came from the other parts of the world and therefore considered as alien by the local community based on Hinduism, but also discrimination against the zending institution conducted by the colonial regime. In the macro policy level, the government put into zending and mission became counterpart as well as media to conquer and civilize the colonies in order to face of Islamic radicalism as a common enemy. However, the government viewed that Bali as a strategic partner against the common enemy. Christianization was feared to lead a strong rejection from the Balinese people and ultimately led to resistance of the government. Therefore, the government prohibited zending in Bali despite the reasons that were not commonly found in the dominant politics of cultural preservation.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/18091
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Bali
Kolonialisme
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/20830
2020-04-17T15:53:53Z
jscl:ART
"190319 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Pengembangan Motif Batik Semarang untuk Penguatan Identitas Budaya Semarang
Suliyati, Titiek
Departemen Budaya, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Yuliati, Dewi
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Batik Semarang; Cultural Identity; Development Efforts.
At the beginning of its development, Semarang Batik motifs did not reflect the special character of batik that developed in other regions. At that time, Semarang Batik tended to show coastal motifs and many were influenced by the Dutch and Chinese.This article highlights the development of Semarang Batik which helped shape the identity of the city of Semarang, moreover with the acknowledgement of UNESCO in 2006 which also had an impact on the development of batik motifs in each region, including Semarang. The contemporer Semarang Batik motifs are in the form of city and cultural icons, such as Tugu Muda, Blenduk Church, Marabunta Building, Blekok Srondol, Wewe Gombel, Warak Ngendok, and even food motifs such as Lumpia, Tahu Gimbal, and so on. Historical method was used in this study, includingheuristics (source collection), criticism, interpretation, and writing facts. The results of this study can be concluded that, the present Semarang batik motif developing metamorphosis from traditional motifs to contemporary ones with more varied innovations.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/20830
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/33565
2021-10-28T07:40:07Z
jscl:ART
"211027 2021 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Laborer Identification and Monitoring System: Dactyloscopy on the Plantations of East Sumatra, 1926-1980
Damanik, Erond Litno
Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Medan State University https://www.scientiaoculus.com/ https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0408-6852
dactyloscopy, identification, monitoring, laborer, plantation
This study aims to explore and discuss laborer identification and monitoring systems on East Sumatran plantations during 1926-1980. It is focused on the implementation of dactyloscopy, archives that have never been researched it all, which had replaced the anthropometric identification system as the reference to determine the criminal justice system. The data used is the dactyloscopy archive in the office of the Sumatra Plantation Company Cooperation Agency and the Indonesian Plantation Museum in Medan City. Data were analyzed using a historiographic approach. The study found that dactyloscopy was part of the modernization of the administrative and bureaucratic systems in plantations. The novelty of the study that the implementation of dactyloscopy in plantation communities is in line with the high crime of labor against employers. Therefore, there is a major distinction in the implementation of dactyloscopy before and after the independence which has been influenced by the logic of colonialism and independence. During the colonialism period, dactyloscopy was used to identify and monitor taming laborersin plantations, while post-independence and nationalization it was used as a modern labor control system.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-10-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/33565
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Artefak, Etnografi, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
North Sumatera
Historical
archives
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/46597
2023-06-06T15:23:38Z
jscl:ART
"221219 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Lawatan Misi Kesenian Mangkunegaran ke Mancanegara 1989: Kontribusi bagi Pembangunan Nasional
Fathonah, Meilinia
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works
Arts Mission Visit; Mangkunegaran; Existence Enforcement; Participation in National Development.
This study argues the Mangkunegaran Arts Mission Visit to foreign countries in 1989 as an effort to contribute to Indonesia's national development. The mission which held in 1989, exactly a year after K.G.P.H. Djiwokusumo was inaugurated as the head of the Mangkunegaran Temple with the title K.G.P.A. Mangkunegara IX. The countries which had been visited on the tips were France, Britain and Japan which had become the member of Group of Seven (G-7) and had a large share in determining international economic policy. The decline in the country's foreign exchange in 1986 due to the devaluation of Rupiah against the dollar as well as on the declined of oil and gas prices spurred the New Order government to promote tourism as an alternative solution. The visit of the Mangkunegaran Arts Mission to foreign countries has become one of the promotional media for Indonesian tourism to attract foreign tourists. This momentum can not be separated from the great mission of Mangkunegara VIII and the pre-eminent oath of Mangkunegara IX to develop Mangkunegaran as a center of Javanese culture. Through historical methods, this study reveals the reasons and process of the implementation of Mangkunegaran Arts Mission Visit and explores the meaning of the visit for Indonesia's national development during the New Order Period. Because it moves from the momentum of an arts mission tour, this study can be used as a basis for policy making in the future.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/46597
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/12767
2018-04-05T10:15:13Z
jscl:ART
"161212 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Nasionalisme dan Gerakan Mulih Njowo, 1947 dan 1954
Susanti, Susanti
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
Array
This article concerns on nationalism that was within repatrian Suriname in 1947 and 1954. It was known as the "Mulih Njowo" Movement. The movement arouse due to various factors experienced by the contracted Javanese laborers in Suriname. One of those factors was nationalism. The existence of Javanese in Suriname was triggered by the policy of the Dutch Government, and as a process of diaspora. They migrated to a new place (Suriname), and interacted with the people there. However, they still had bonding emotion with Java. The movemnt’s participants felt close with their homeland, local traditions and also the official authorities in the region. It is found that Mulih Njowo Movement in 1947 and 1954 motivated by several factors; disappointment and discrimination from the Dutch Government; a hard life in Suriname; social status; unfair treatment by plantation overseer; stronger sense of nationalism; sense of belonging to Java Island which raises a yearning for the homeland, and a desire to build Indonesia as a new independent country.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-12-12 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/12767
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 2 (2016): Conflict and Integration
eng
Copyright (c) 2016 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/16170
2020-04-17T15:51:54Z
jscl:ART
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Proklamasi 17 Agustus 1945: Revolusi Politik Bangsa Indonesia
Rinardi, Haryono
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Proklamasi Kemerdekaan; Revolusi; Politik.
Artikel sederhana ini membahas persoalan arti penting Proklamasi Kemerdekaan 17 Agustus 1945 bagi bangsa Indonesia, terutama berdasar pada keabsahannya dari segi hukum. Untuk menjawab persoalan hukum yang menyertai peristiwa Proklamasi Kemerdekaan RI tersebut, maka perlu diungkap terlebih dahulu latar belakang peristiwa sehingga dapat dijadikan landasan untuk menjawab pertanyaan tersebut. Kajian ini menekankan pada penggunaan literatur sebagai metode utama untuk menelaah persoalan. Oleh karena itu, berdasar pada penelaahan tersebut, artikel ini merumuskan bahwa gagasan kemerdekaan Indonesia secara legal formal diperoleh melalui proses perjuangan yang panjang, bukan merupakan ‘hadiah’ atas praktik kolonialisasi yang berlangsung saat itu.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/16170
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19903
2020-04-17T15:53:46Z
jscl:ART
"190318 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Wacana “Kerajaan Majapahit Bali”: Dinamika Puri Dalam Pusaran Politik Identitas Kontemporer
Suwitha, I. Putu Gede
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana
Politic of Identity; Puri; Politic of Image.
This study discusses the transformation of the identity of the contemporary Balinese community in general and the dynamics of palaces (puri) in the political rotation in particular based on the discursive development of the “Bali Majapahit Kingdom”. This discourse can be observed from the local newspapers in Bali such as Bali Post, Tokoh, and so forth. The discourse of the “Bali Majapahit Kingdom” inspired by the Majapahit kingdom for the sake of image. The historical method was applied in this study. The data were analyzed descriptively-qualitatively using historical analysis. The result of the study shows that the discourse of the “Bali Majapahit Kingdom” has been inspired by a central figure named Aryawedakarna for his political interest. He has smartly used the Majapahit kingdom and the resurgence of Hinduism as the inspiration to establish the image as a royal figure. Actually, what he has done is the political identity and was successfully appointed a member of the Regional Representative Council [Dewan Perwakilan Daerah] with more or less 200,000 votes in the 2014 election.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19903
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Bali
19th-20 age
Modern history
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/21697
2020-11-04T08:48:04Z
jscl:ART
"200424 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Akar Historis Formalisasi Hukum Islam di Nusantara
Sarkowi, S.
Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah, Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan-Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Lubuk Linggau http://sinta2.ristekdikti.go.id/author/?mod=profile&p=stat
Susilo, Agus
Departemen Pendidikan Sejarah, Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan-Persatuan Guru Republik Indonesia Lubuk Linggau https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=o2nA3HMAAAAJ&hl=id
Historical Roots; Islamic Law Formalization; Nusantara
This study was focused on the historical roots of Islamic law’s formalization in Indonesia. It was started from the discourse of pros and cons on which took place since the Indonesian independence, to be exacted when nine committees of BPUPKI formulated the state principles. It was continued during the Liberal Democracy era of the Old Era, New Era until Reformation. The objective of this study was to construct the historical roots of Islamic law formalization using historical methods with the philosophical approach to the contextual analysis. The results of this study show that the historical roots were started from the success of the ulama and their role, until the establishment of Islamic empires, then Islamic law was legalized in the form of legislation by adopting legal books written by the scholars. There was strong legitimacy of the role of ulama, as well as the Sultan’s commitment to governing society through the judiciary and positions of qadhi, mufti and shaykh al-Islam which become the main pillars of the Islamic formalization practice in the sultanate government in Nusantara.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-04-24 14:57:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/21697
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Etnisitas, Identitas, dan Kebudayaan
eng
Indonesian
islamic historical
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/35475
2021-01-15T23:44:45Z
jscl:EDT
"201231 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Editorial
Amaruli, Rabith Jihan
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7621-174X
Perempuan; Perdagangan; Formasi Identitas
Puji syukur ke hadirat Tuhan YME, rasanya adalah kalimat yang paling pantas, untuk menandai penerbitan Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha, Vol. 5 (2) 2020 ini. Edisi yang ditertibkan di penghujung pergantian tahun ini, sekaligus menjadi wujud semangat tim editorial Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha untuk tetap produktif di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Kondisi pandemi, tidak hanya telah mengubah cara hidup masyarakat, tetapi juga mengubah (atau setidaknya mempengaruhi), habitus bagaimana kajian-kajian sejarah dilakukan. Salah satunya adalah akses sumber-sumber sejarah yang dahulu “harus” diperoleh secara luring, saat ini didominasi cara-cara daring. Sebagai akibat dari pandemi, beberapa situs penyedia sumber, buku, jurnal, dan surat kabar, yang dahulu terbatas serta berbayar, saat ini keterbatasan tersebut telah dibuka seluas-luasnya.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/35475
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/35574
2023-06-06T15:23:37Z
jscl:ART
"220613 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Penjelajahan Orang Prancis dan Penelitian Sejarah Alam di Nusantara Pada Masa Kolonial
Jaelani, Gani Ahmad
Departemen Sejarah dan Filologi, Universitas Padjadjaran
Colonial Knowledge; French Naturalists; Global History; Natural History
This article seeks to elaborate the research on natural history carried out by French naturalists in Indonesia during colonial period. The tropical nature attracted many European naturalists to conduct research in order to gain economic advantages from the natural richness. The curiosity toward the alien nature always came with the observation to the people living in that region. Nevertheless, not all the research was carried out by the plan. In the case of French naturalists, the research that they performed in this region was conducted coincidently while they were visiting this region. This article analyzes how the French naturalists made their research on natural history in the Archipelago. It examines as well the objects that interested them. Lastly, it shows to what extent the colonial knowledge was formed through the encounter between the Europeans and the local people.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2022-05-29 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/35574
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Politik Ekonomi dan Identitas Budaya
eng
Abad XVIII dan Awal XIX
Copyright (c) 2022 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/49936
2024-03-08T10:01:23Z
jscl:ART
"230723 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dari Kentrung hingga Ken Palman: Pasang Surut Kesenian Kentrung Jepara, 1970-2021
Alamsyah, Alamsyah
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Maziyah, Siti
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Angga, Vicky Very
Universitas 17 Agustus
Kentrung; Traditional Art; Traditional Art’s Preservation
This article discusses the development of kentrung art, a traditional art originating from a city on the north coast of Java, namely Jepara. Kentrung has been present to accompany the people of Jepara for a long time and has become one of the instruments in religious rituals in Jepara. In addition, kentrung is also one of the entertainment's communities. In the 1970s to 1980s, kentrung experienced its heyday because it was in great demand by the public. However, in subsequent periods, kentrung faced challenges threatening its existence. Using historical methods, this article examines the adaptation strategy of kentrung art in meeting the challenges of globalization which have brought popular skills to the masses. Apart from that, kentrung also has to face the problem of regeneration because apart from the lack of spectators, there are also very few young people who are interested in becoming kentrung artists. The situation is becoming increasingly threatening to the existence of kentrung because the Covid-19 Pandemic is hitting the world. The results of the research show that the government's commitment, in this case the region and the community, guarantees the sustainability of the kentrung arts. An example is the case of regeneration initiated by the Jungpara Foundation which later gave birth to a kentrung art group named Ken Palman. In addition to regenerating, they also packaged kentrung performances to be more contemporary to attract the public.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-06-22 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/49936
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11852
2020-04-17T15:50:11Z
jscl:ART
"160227 2016 eng "
2443-0110
dc
PERAN ROEPELIN DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN EKSISTENSI PELAYARAN PERAHU PADA PERTENGAHAN PERTAMA ABAD KE-20
Susilowati, Endang
Departemen Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Diponegoro
Roepelin, existence of perahu shipping, inter-island shipping
Roepelin (Roekoen Pelayaran Indonesia) coordinated activities of the perahu shipping. This was done by organizing perahu shipping to get cargos, find a market for goods carried by members of the various ports, assist members in dealing with various seaport regulations, determine shipping line, and providing capital assistance in the form of soft loans to members who lack of capital for sailing and trade. Roepelin’s role has made perahu shipping still exist despite having to compete with modern marine transportation.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11852
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/16122
2020-04-17T15:51:51Z
jscl:ART
"171122 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Di Bawah Bayang-Bayang Kota: Penataan Daerah di Provinsi Banten dari Zaman Kolonial sampai Zaman Reformasi
Wijono, Radjimo Sastro
Penataan Wilayah; Perubahan Sosial; Banten dalam Lintasan Orde
Artikel ini membahas reformasi wilayah yang berlangsung di provinsi termuda di Indonesia yaitu Banten sejak zaman penjajahan Belanda sampai masa reformasi. Reformasi wilayah yang terjadi di daerah ini sangat menarik untuk dipelajari. Situasi politik-ekonomi merupakan faktor utama terjadinya reformasi wilayah di Banten. Dengan menggunakan metode sejarah, perubahan pengaturan wilayah Banten diketahui telah terjadi beberapa kali sejak masa penguasa tradisional (kesultanan) yang dilumpuhkan oleh pemerintah kolonial pada abad ke-19 hingga masa reformasi. Pada masa kolonial, Gubernur Jenderal Daendles mereformasi wilayah Banten menjadi tiga kabupaten yaitu Banten Hulu, Banten Hilir, dan Anyer. Sementara itu, pada masa kolonial Inggris wilayah Banten dibagi menjadi empat kabupaten yaitu Banten Lor, Banten Kulon, Banten Tengah, dan Banten Kidul. Perubahan kebijakan reformasi teritorial itu tentu saja membawa dampak dalam bidang politik, ekonomi, dan budaya. Regulasi penataan wilayah di Banten tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh bayang-bayang situasi politik dan ekonomi dari Jakarta dan Bandung, tetapi juga berdasar pada aspek ekologis serta kepentingan umum masyarakat yang multikultur.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-11-22 11:50:11
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/16122
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Sejarah Politik
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/19714
2020-04-17T15:53:12Z
jscl:ART
"180901 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Analisis Kebudayaan dalam Karya Sastra Willem Iskandar “Si Bulus-Bulus Si Rumbuk-Rumbuk”
Siregar, Kartika
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
Djono, Djono
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
Agung, Leo
Program Studi Magister Pendidikan Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,
Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
Willem Iskandar; Cultural Analysis; Si Bulus-Bulus Si Rumbuk-Rumbuk
This article aims to discuss the literary work of Si Bulus-Bulus Si Rumbuk-Rumbuk written by Willem Iskandar in cultural approach. Willem Iskandar was a writer who produced literary works to build a revolutionary spirit for the advancement of South Tapanuli. The literary work he produced implied a passion for change. The literary works that he wrote were very much about the culture in South Tapanuli. Si Bulus-Bulus Si Rumbuk-Rumbuk is his most popular work. Many messages are written in his work. The depiction of culture as outlined in his work invites the people of South Tapanuli to be more eager to make local wisdom a cultural heritage that must be preserved. In addition, his work also describes the geographical conditions and conditions in South Tapanuli. This work was a great asset for advancing education in South Tapanuli at that time. This article was prepared using qualitative descriptive methods based on literature studies and field research. A review of Si Bulus-Bulus Si Rumbuk-Rumbuk works conducted by understanding the text and then interpreting it to obtain the values contained in it.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/19714
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Konflik dan Etnisitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/24875
2020-05-16T09:27:23Z
jscl:ART
"191212 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Demokrasi dalam Ruang Khayal Bangsawan dan Birokrat-Politisi Maluku Utara
Murid, Murid
Program Studi S3 Ilmu Humaniora, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Resitasi Sejarah Kesultanan; Politik Marjinalitas; Otonomi Daerah,; Globalisasi.
In response to the total reform of national political system, aristocrats and bureaucrats-politicians of North Maluku called for the establishment of North Maluku Province. They recited the sultanate's political system, which was claimed to be democratic, into a governance system implemented specifically in the region. As a result, they eventually found themselves in conflict before the establishment of the province. Bureaucrats-politicians rejected the Sultan's ideas because they considered such ideas that would revive feudalism so as to control the country's economic resources after the establishment of the province. This study reviews, understands, interprets and reflects why aristocrats and bureaucrats-politicians recited the political system of the sultanate in the republic era and then they entered the contest. By using a post-structuralism perspective, data were collected through in-depth interviews and casual conversation. This study has found that political system is recited in order to provide antithesis to decentralization which is considered to have failed to advance development and prosperity of the people in the region. In addition, in the context of discourse, the recitation of the sultanate's political system is a new act of "historical creation" for the sultanate and themselves to achieve certain political interests. Therefore, the contestation between aristocrats and bureaucrats-politicians is caused by the process of socio-cultural and sociopolitical transformation they have made, whose traces are easily found in myths of the origin of the kingdoms and kings and historical data of European nations.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-12-12 10:14:34
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/24875
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nasionalisme, Demokrasi, dan Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/32159
2021-01-15T23:44:33Z
jscl:ART
"201210 2020 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Sandiwara Daerah of Radio Republik Indonesia Yogyakarta and Surakarta, 1950s-1990s
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?hl=en&user=gVW--rMAAAAJ&view_op=list_works
Mufidah, Rafngi
Master Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Radio Broadcast; Sandiwara Daerah; Radio Republik Indonesia
This article discusses Sandiwara Daerah [regional plays] organized by Radio Republik Indonesia Yogyakarta and Surakarta by applying historical method. This article shows that Sandiwara Daerah broadcasts on Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Yogyakarta and Surakarta had been held since the 1950s. The performance of Sandiwara Daerah broadcast profoundly related to the position of RRI as a government cultural media which exclusively responsible for disseminating regional cultures. Sumardjono and Maria Kadarsih are prominent figures in the production process of Sandiwara Daerah RRI Yogyakarta, as well as Siti Aminah who became a key figure in the production process of Sandiwara Daerah RRI Surakarta. Sandiwara Daerah is an event favored by the Javanese people. Nevertheless, Sandiwara Daerah experienced a decline since the private radios launched Sandiwara Radio in 1990.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2020-12-10 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/32159
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Perempuan, Perdagangan, dan Formasi Identitas
eng
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/33610
2023-06-06T15:23:38Z
jscl:ART
"220119 2022 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Para Saudagar Batik dan Pengembangan Muhammadiyah Cabang Garut, 1919-1940
Rusliana, Iu
Faculty of Ushhuluddin, Islamic State University Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung http://sinta.ristekbrin.go.id/authors/detail?id=6197476&view=overview https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5351-4193
Selamet, Sopaat Rahmat
Faculty of Ushhuluddin, Islamic State University Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung
Daryadi, Yudi
Faculty of Ushhuluddin, Islamic State University Sunan Gunung Djati, Bandung
Batik Merchant; Muhammadiyah; Social Roles; Ethical Works.
The development of Muhammadiyah in West Java has been so far considered lagging behind, even though historical records show that the development of Muhammadiyah in West Java, especially in Garut in 1923, was included in the early period of its establishment. It is related to the role of batik merchants in Garut, including H. M. Djamhari who has been a catalyst in the development of Muhammadiyiah since 1919. Studies on the role of the early generations of batik traders in Garut, show a historical disconnect. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the role of batik merchants in the establishment and development of Muhammadiyah in Garut, 1919-1940. By using the historical method which emphasizes on primary and secondary sources, especially in the form of archives, publications, and interviews, this study succeeded in showing that the important contribution of batik merchants in the establishement of Muhammadiyah in Garut and appointed it as the center for the Muhammadiyah establishment in West Java. They built educational charities and developed other branches in Priangan (Tasikmalaya, Kuningan, Bandung and Sukabumi) as well as West Java. The merchants at that time were an elite group who had respectable social positions, so they could establish good relations with many parties for business, political and da'wah interests. Through this social role, batik merchants in Garut easily communicated with priyayi groups, religious leaders, and political figures at that time.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2021-12-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/33610
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, dan Strategi Pertahanan
eng
Garut, Jawa Barat
1919-1940
interview and data from colonial archives, the Data Center for Research and Development of Suara Muhammadiyah Magazine, and archives of Muhammadiyah's early founding family in Garut
Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/54435
2023-06-07T08:11:59Z
jscl:ART
"230605 2023 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Dari Ratu Kembang Kacang hingga Berlanggam di Istana: Kiprah Waldjinah sebagai Penyanyi Istana Negara
Mufidah, Rafngi
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=kh3am3cAAAAJ&hl=en&oi=ao http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2224-7744
Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Diponegoro
Waldjinah; Javanese Style; State Palace Singer; Biography
This study reveals the career path of Waldjinah, a Javanese style singer from Surakarta. The discussion emphasizes the background of childhood, education, and career journey. Waldjinah had an experience that was never forgotten and was also very influential on her career as a singer, namely when she was invited to sing at the state palace by President Sukarno and then continued until the time of President Suharto. Using historical method, this article reveals the childhood that later influenced Waldjinah's life choices. Apart from that, this study also reveals Waldjinah's progress in participating in singing competitions and led her to the State Palace. According to the findings, this study shows that Waldjinah's progress as a famous singer cannot be separated from the family education she received since childhood. In addition, Waldjinah's unyielding attitude brought her to the State Palace to reach the pinnacle of her career. This can be seen from Waldjinah's participation in Bintang Radio approximately three times, even though at the beginning of her participation she did not get the best results.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2023-02-05 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/54435
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 7, No 2 (2022): Islam dan Penggerak Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2023 JSCL (Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/11857
2020-04-17T15:50:36Z
jscl:ART
2443-0110
dc
KPM VERSUS PELNI: PERSAINGAN MEREBUT HEGEMONI JARINGAN PELAYARAN DI NUSANTARA, 1945–1960
Surowo, Bambang
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
KPM; PELNI, hegemony, shipping networks
This study examines the competition between KPM versus PT Pelni in seizing the network hegemony cruise in the archipelago in 1945 to 1960 using the historical method. KPM is a major shipping company that was also founded by two major companies Rotterdamsche Lloyd (RL) and Stoomvaart Maatschappij Nederland (SMN) headquartered in Amsterdam the Netherlands. KPM serve scheduled regular shipping route for passengers and cargo between islands in the Dutch East Indies then more popular with the term as a post cruise between islands. KPM also play an important role to support and assist the colonial government in the process of penetration and pacification (conquest), especially in areas outside Java. On the other hand, PT PELNI established by the Indonesian government in the framework of the national development of a country that is still young, especially in the field of shipping. PELNI as well as KPM, also serves as centraal vervoersapparaat. Therefore, the government considers KPM c.q PELNI that dominate the cruise between islands in Indonesia are competitors and inhibitors of national development in the field of shipping. Post-transfer of sovereignity and the cancellation of the agreement KMB unilaterally by President Sukarno on May 3, 1956 resulted in the position of Dutch companies including KPM are at stake. This was exacerbated by the outbreak of the conflict between Indonesia and the Netherlands on Dutch New Guinea or West Papua, Indonesia implement the program so that the overall nationalization of the Dutch companies, including KPM.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2016-09-01 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/11857
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Maritime State Development
eng
Copyright (c)
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/15053
2020-04-17T15:51:01Z
jscl:ART
"170620 2017 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Majalah Mangle: Penjaga Kearifan Lokal dan Peranannya Dalam Melestarikan Bahasa dan Budaya Sunda 1957 -1998
Rosmana, Hilman
Arsip Nasional Republik Indonesia
Mangle; Preservation media; Sundanese culture
This article analyzes on the development of Mangle as local magazine in the mid of modernization and its role to preserved Sundanese cultural heritage. There are three periods that successfully divided to analyze the development of the magazine, pioneering (1957-1959), triumph (1959-1972), and surviving (1972-1998) periods. By using historical method, it can be revealed conditions and problems faced by the editor of Mangle in each period. In the meantime, there are several factors that led the existence of Mangle for more than half a century. Some of these factors are 1) editorial persistence in maintaining commitment, 2) ability to present information according the reader’s needs and wishes, and 3) reader loyalty. Mangle proved faithfully to be a preservation media for Sundanese culture. Through the editorial teams, Mangle was successfully managed to maintain the author's regeneration by let the new generation of Sundanese writers involved into the magazine pubilcation.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2017-06-20 20:57:42
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/15053
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Politik Kebudayaan
eng
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/17856
2020-04-17T15:52:22Z
jscl:ART
"180331 2018 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Merawat Kebhinekaan Menjaga Keindonesiaan: Belajar Keberagaman dan Kebersatuan dari Masyarakat Pulau
Susilowati, Endang
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=QD8d8o0AAAAJ&hl=en
Masruroh, Noor Naelil
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
Pluralisme, Multikulturalisme, Harmoni Sosial, Masyarakat Kepulauan
In the midst of the disintegration threat facing the Indonesian nation, efforts are needed to continuously maintain diversity. For that, there is nothing wrong if we look at the life of people on the island that can care for and maintain diversity. The Differences in race, ethnicity, religion, and culture do not lead to divisiveness but instead strengthen social harmony. Using this historical approach, this article intends to analyze efforts to nurture diversity undertaken by nationals domiciled on the island, taking cases in two islands, the Natuna Islands, and the Karimunjawa Islands. Sociologically and culturally Indonesian society is indeed a plural society that has great potential for the emergence of conflict and division, if not based on multiculturalism. The people of Natuna and Karimunjawa who have diversity in ethnicity, religion, and culture are still able to maintain diversity and maintain Indonesianness, so that it can be an example for other citizens, especially those near the center of government with various facilities but less able to maintain and maintain diversity.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2018-03-31 06:14:06
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/17856
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Integrasi Nasional
eng
Copyright (c) 2018 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
oai:ojs.ejournal.undip.ac.id:article/22111
2020-04-17T15:54:02Z
jscl:ART
"190323 2019 eng "
2443-0110
dc
Teknologi Garam Palung sebagai Warisan Sejarah Masyarakat Pesisir di Bali
Rochwulaningsih, M.Si., Yety
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=HIef0_wAAAAJ&hl=en http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0350-5843
Utama, Mahendra Pudji
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri
Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro
Palung Salt; Historical Heritage; Tourism; Bali.
This article aims to discuss the existence of palung salt technology as a variant of traditional solar evaporation-based salt production technology. This technology is very typical and has been used for generations by salt farmers in Bali, especially at Amed in Karangasem, Tejakula in Buleleng, and Kusamba in Klungkung. Historical and sociological method is used in this research. Palung salt technology is a historical inheritance that still functions as a cultural memory and therefore becomes a pattern for the actions of salt farmers in the three petasikan until recent time. However, since the beginning of the 21st century the preservation of palung salt technology have been faced a serious threat as a result of the inclusion of new technologies in the salt production process and especially by the growing tourism industry in palung salt production area. But, there is the awareness of stakeholders who need to preserve the technology by conducting various activities. Although carried out in a fragmentary method, efforts to preserve palung salt technology have become a shared awareness among stakeholders in the salt economy in Bali.
Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University
2019-03-18 00:00:00
application/pdf
https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jscl/article/view/22111
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha; Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Politik Ingatan, Identitas Kota, dan Warisan Budaya
eng
Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha