DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/dilrev.6.1.2021.139-156

PAKISTAN-INDIA CONFLICT AND THE RIGHT OF SELF-DETERMINATION OF KASHMIR

*Yordan Gunawan scopus  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Desi Nur Cahya Kusuma Putri  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Ravenska Marchdiva Sienda  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Sigit Rosidi  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Ami Cintia Melinda  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 Diponegoro Law Review under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0.

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Abstract

The dispute in Jammu and Kashmir has been tensed by the revocation of Article 370 of the Indian Constitution by the Indian government in the end of 2019. The existence of Kashmir has become one of matters as the main focus between India-Pakistan conflicts. People are under diverse senses of de facto and de jure martial law. Estimated from 1990, thereabouts 70,000 people have been killed, 8,000 people have been subjected to enforced disappearances, thousand of them also victims of repressive laws and Indian security forces humiliate the protestors and detainees frequently. The research is normative legal research by using statute approach and case approach through literature review. The research aims to discuss and analyze the implementation of the rights of self-determination pursuant to Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan. The results of the study indicate all the disputes should be ended by giving the right to self-determination, which should be given to the people of Kashmir, thus the disputes between the two countries can be resolved properly and making a clarity of Kashmir status.

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Keywords: Kashmir; India-Pakistan Conflict; Self-determination

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