skip to main content

THE SHARIA COMPLIANCE OF SECURITIES CROWDFUNDING: A CASE STUDY ON SME

*Wardah Yuspin orcid scopus  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
Iramadya Dyah Marjanah orcid  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
Arief Budiono orcid scopus  -  Faculty of Law, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Indonesia
Jompon Pitaksantayothin  -  Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, South Korea
Open Access Copyright (c) 2023 Diponegoro Law Review under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

The growth and development of Small Medium Enterprises (SME) have various challenges that must be overcome. Financing is one of the most challenging issues to be funded. Traditional finance is a funding instrument that is somewhat difficult to penetrate for SME as they are not yet bankable and are in the stage of business initiation. This is resolved by the stipulation of POJK regulation Number 37/POJK.04/2018 which was amended to POJK Number 16/POJK.04/2021 and becomes alternative funding for SME in Indonesia. This study uses emipirical research method with a qualitatif study approach. Primary data was obtained based on interviews and secondary data using desk research. There are two products issued by Securities Crowdfunding Sharia: Shares and Sukuk. These two products must fulfill the requirements of sharia principles, which should not incorporate with syariah compliance. The result of this research is that the products in SCF Syariah do not violate Sharia Compliance. Four categories have been analyzed, and the results show that they do not contain four categories that violate Sharia Compliance.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: SME; Securities Crowdfunding Sharia; Sharia Compliance

Article Metrics:

  1. Akbar, Dhoni Siamsyah Fadillah. Mendorong Crowdfunding Untuk Peningkatan Investasi Di Indonesia, 2016. https://www.kemenkeu.go.id/sites/default/files/mendorong crowdfunding untuk peningkatan investasi di indonesia.pdf
  2. Aulia, Mahdiah, Aulia Fitria Yustiardhi, and Reni Oktavia Permatasari. “An Overview of Indonesian Regulatory Framework on Islamic Financial Technology (Fintech).” Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam 6, no. 1 (2020): 64–75
  3. Budiwati, Septarina. “Akad Sebagai Bingkai Transaksi Bisnis Syariah.” Jurnal Jurisprudence 7, no. 2 (2018): 152–159
  4. Budiwati, Septarina, Muhammed Junaidi, and Wisnu Tri Nugroho. “The Principle of Pacta Sunt Servanda in Fintech Transactions Is Reviewed Through The Perspective of Ushul Fiqh.” Al-Iktisab: Journal of Islamic Economic Law 4, no. 1 (2020): 35–43
  5. Efendi, Jonaedi, and Johnny Ibrahim. Metode Penelitian Hukum : Normatif Dan Empiris. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group, 2016
  6. Fajar, Faisal, Rizali, and Noor Rahmini. “Kontribusi Saham Syariah, Sukuk, Reksadana Syariah Dan Saham Konvensional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Nasional.” Syntax Idea 4, no. 1 (2022): 77–96
  7. Febrina Nur Ramadhani. “Equity-Based Crowdfunding : Alternatif Penerapan Akad Mudharabah Berbasis Non Bank.” Imanensi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi Islam 4, no. 2 (2019): 9–15
  8. Haryanti, Dewi Meisari, and Isniati Hidayah. “Potret UMKM Indonesia: Si Kecil Yang Berperan Besar | UKM Indonesia.” Last modified 2018. Accessed February 5, 2022. https://www.ukmindonesia.id/baca-artikel/62
  9. Indonesia, Kementerian Keuangan Republik. “PIP Dukung Penguatan Kontribusi UMKM Terhadap Ekonomi Indonesia.” Last modified 2022. https://pip.kemenkeu.go.id/id/data-publikasi/berita-terbaru/123-pip-dukung-penguatan-kontribusi-umkm-terhadap-ekonomi-indonesia.html#:~:text=Berdasarkan data Kementerian Koperasi dan,senilai Rp 8.573%2C89 triliun
  10. Kadir, Muhammad Rusydi. “Shariah Compliance Pada Investasi Sukuk Dalam Securities Crowdfunding Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmu Perbankan dan Keuangan Syariah 3, no. 1 (2021): 15–29
  11. Laoli, Noverius. “Ada 20 Penyelenggara Fintech Syariah Yang Beroperasi Di Indonesia.” Kontan.Co.Id. Last modified 2022. Accessed January 23, 2023. https://keuangan.kontan.co.id/news/ada-20-penyelenggara-fintech-syariah-yang-beroperasi-di-indonesia
  12. Lu, Lerong. “Promoting SME Finance in the Context of the Fintech Revolution: A Case Study of the UK’s Practice and Regulation.” Banking & Finance Law Review 33, no. 3 (2018): 317–343
  13. Lubis, Utari Rahayu, and Ismaulina. “Tadlis Dalam Bisnis Jual Beli Online Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah.” Jurnal JESKaPe 4, no. 2 (2020): 247–256
  14. Mainake, Yosephus. Dukungan Memperkuat Umkm, Working Paper Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI. Jakarta, 2022. https://berkas.dpr.go.id/puslit/files/isu_sepekan/Isu Sepekan---II-PUSLIT-Februari-2022-2047.pdf
  15. Maruta, Heru. “Akad Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Dan Murabahah Serta Aplikasinya Dalam Masyarakat.” Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Kita 5, no. 2 (2016): 80–106
  16. Mukhlishin, Khudzaifah Dimyati, Absori, Jelang Ramadhan, and Dinil Abrar Sulthani. “The Effect of Indonesia Philanthropy’s Regulation Towards the Welfare State.” Bestuur 10, no. 2 (2022): 123–136
  17. Nurhayati, Yati, Ifrani Ifrani, and M. Yasir Said. “Metodologi Normatif Dan Empiris Dalam Perspektif Ilmu Hukum.” Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Indonesia 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–20
  18. Rahardyan, Aziz. “Mantap! 302 UMKM Raih Modal Usaha Alternatif Lewat Securities Crowdfunding.” Last modified 2022. https://finansial.bisnis.com/read/20220817/563/1567786/mantap-302-umkm-raih-modal-usaha-alternatif-lewat-securities-crowdfunding
  19. Rizal, Samsul, Irwan Abdullah, Sahrullah, and Laila Nur Atika. “Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Vol. 9 No. 1 Januari 2022.” Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis 9, no. 1 (2022): 146–156. https://caritulisan.com/media/394513-none-a7372c04.pdf
  20. Rudiansyah, Rudiansyah. “Telaah Gharar, Riba, Dan Maisir Dalam Perspektif Transaksi Ekonomi Islam.” Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law 2, no. 1 (2020): 98
  21. Soemarsono, Andini Astarianti, and Ukhti Dyandra Sofianti. “Perspektif Hukum Mengenai Penggunaan Securities Crowdfunding Pada Masa Pemulihan Ekonomi Akibat Pandemi.” Rewang Rencang : Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis 2, no. 8 (2021): 607–626
  22. Suryanto, and Herwan Abdul Muhyi. “Profile and Problem of Micro , Small and Medium Enterprises in Bandung.” Advance in Soscial Science, Education and Humanities Reserch (ASSEHR) Atlantis Press 141 (2017): 48–52
  23. Syaiful. “KUR: Bantu UMKM Bangkit, Topang Ekonomi Tumbuh.” Last modified 2022. https://djpb.kemenkeu.go.id/portal/images/2022/MTI/MTI_2_2022.pdf
  24. Viva Budy Kusnandar. “Sebanyak 86,88% Penduduk Indonesia Beragama Islam | Databoks.” Last modified September 30, 2021. Accessed February 5, 2022. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/09/30/sebanyak-8688-penduduk-indonesia-beragama-islam
  25. Yusof, Ahmad Yusri Aiman Mat, and Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad. “The Concepts of Riba, Gharar and Maysir in Islamic Finance.” Chief Executive Officer Chairman Malaysian Institute of Accountants MIA Islamic Finance Committee 5 (2019): 5–16
  26. Yuspin, Wardah, and Nur Rohmah Wati. “The Urgency of a Legal Protection on Equity Crowdfunding Services Based on the Regulation of the Indonesian Financial Service Authority No. 57/POJK.04/2020.” International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding 9, no. 2 (2022): 412–423
  27. Zhang, Qizhen, Tengyuan Ye, Meryem Essaidi, Shivani Agarwal, Vincent Liu, and Boon Thau Loo. “Predicting Startup Crowd Funding Success through Longitudinal Social Engagement Analysis.” International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, Proceedings Part F1318 (2017): 1937–1946

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-05-01 12:12:39

No citation recorded.