skip to main content

Penetrasi Budaya Wargee Dalem dan Warga Kilalan dalam Kontruksi Masyarakat Jawa Kuna

*Siti Maziyah  -  Departemen Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2019 Endogami: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Antropologi under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Java in the 7th century has become one of the trading centers in Southeast Asia. Therefore it is not surprising that in this period of time foreigners have come in various destinations. The inscription calls the foreigners the term wargee dalĕm and wargga kilalan. The purpose of this study was to reveal the foreigners and their relationship with the Old Javanese community. The method used for this study uses a historical method that begins by looking for written sources contained in inscriptions of the 9th century to the 14th century that have been translated and have been published in the form of a collection of inscriptions. The inscription used as data is an inscription that contains terms about wargee dalĕm and wargga kilalan. In addition, Chinese news sources are also used which are related to the problem of trading in Java in the contemporary period. Based on the data, then the origin of the foreign countries was traced, and analyzed for their role in the Old Javanese community. The results of the study show that as one of the central commercial areas in Southeast Asia, it is very possible for Javanese people to connect with foreign nations. The long relationship caused a cultural influence that was caused.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Old Java; Wargee Dalĕm; a Lot of Money; Foreigners; Culture

Article Metrics:

  1. Anshori, Yusak dan Adi Kusrianto. 2011. Keeksotisan Batik Jawa Timur: Memahami Motif dan Keunikannya. Jakarta: PT Alex Media Komputindo
  2. Barnes, Ruth. 2004. “Indian Textiles for Island Taste: Gujarat Cloth in Eastern Indonesia”, Ars Orientalis. Vol. 34. Communities and Commodities: Western India and the Indian Ocean, Eleventh-Fifteenth Centuries, hlm. 134-149. http://www.jstor.org/stable/4629011. Diakses 06-03-2015
  3. Boechari dan Wibowo, A.S. 1986. Prasasti Koleksi Museum Nasional. Jilid I. Jakarta: Proyek Pengembangan Museum Nasional
  4. Brandes, J.L.A.. 1913. “Oud-Javaansche Orkonden Negalaten Transcripties van Wijlen Dr. J.L.A. Brandes Uitgegeven door N.J. Krom”. VBG. LX
  5. Doellah, Santosa. 2002. Batik: Pengaruh Zaman dan Lingkungan. Surakarta: Danar Hadi
  6. Green, Gillian. 2007. “Angkor Vogue: Sculpted Evidence of Imported Luxury Textiles in the Court of Kings and Temples”. Journal of the Economic and Social History of Orient. Vol. 50. No. 4. Hlm. 424-451. Published: Brill. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25165206 diakses tanggal 21 Desember 2014
  7. Gungwu, Wang. 2007. “The Nanhai Trade: A Study of the Early History of Chinese Trade in the South China Sea”. JMBRAS. Vol. XXXI Bagian 2. Hlm. 1-135, dalam Southeast Asia-China Interactions: reprint of articles from the Journal of The Malaysian Brach, Royal Asiatic Society. Malaysia: The Malaysian Brach, Royal Asiatic Society, hlm. 51-166
  8. Hall, Kenneth R.. 2011. A History of Early Southeast Asia: Maritime Trade and Societal Development, 100-1500. USA: Rowman and Littlefield Publisher Inc
  9. Maziyah, Siti. 1992. “Pembatasan Usaha Perdagangan di Daerah Sîma Pada Abad X Masehi, Tinjauan Berdasarkan Kedudukan Daerah Sîma”. Skripsi. Tidak diterbitkan. Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
  10. -------. 2008. “Daerah Otonom Pada Masa Kerajaan Mataram Kuna”. Paramita. Vol.18. No. 1-Januari. Semarang: Jurusan Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Semarang. Hlm. 1-11
  11. -------. 2012. “Kondisi Jawa Tengah Pada Abad VIII Sampai Abad XV M”, Humanika, Vol. 15, Th. IX
  12. -------. 2013. Sejarah Indonesia dari Abad V Sampai Abad XV M. Cetakan I, Semarang: Bina Grafika
  13. -------. 2013. “Peran Sungai Dalam Perdagangan Pada Masa Kerajaan Mataram Kuna”. Dalam Respati, Dhanang, dkk. (eds). Membedah Sejarah dan Budaya Maritim Merajut Keindonesiaan: Persembahan untuk Prof.Dr.A.M. Djuliati Suroyo. Semarang: Program Magister Ilmu Sejarah Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Program Pasca Sarjana Universitas Diponegoro dan Masyarakat Sejarawan Indonesia Jawa Tengah
  14. -------, 2014a. “Batik as an Indonesian National Identity”, dalam International Seminar Proceeding Strengthening National Identity through Language, Literature, and History. Semarang: Faculty of Humanities Diponegoro University Semarang and Faculty of Education and Human Development Nagoya University Japan
  15. -------, 2014b. “Sumberdaya Budaya Arkeologi: Tangible, Intangible, Atau Keduanya?”. Disampaikan dalam Diskusi Ilmiah Arkeologi dengan tema “Integrasi Pengembangan Arkeologi Indonesia”, Yogyakarta
  16. -------. 2017a. “Imports Fabric at Java in 12th – 14th Centuries: Impacts of Maritime Trade Route in Southeast Asia”. Advanced Science Letters. Vol. 23. United States of America: American Scientific Publishers. Hlm. 10057-10060
  17. -------. 2017b. “Fungsi Kain Impor di Jawa Pada Abad Ke-9 - Ke-15 Berdasar Sumber Arkeologis”. Disampaikan dalam “Student Weekly Forum 2017” di Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Gadjah Mada tanggal 6 April 2017
  18. -------. 2018. “Implikasi Prasasti dan Kekuasaan pada Masa Jawa Kuna”. Anuva. Volume 2 (2): 177-192. https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id.index.php/anuva/article/view/2747/1674
  19. -------. 2018. “Nama Menujukkan Asal: Studi Kasus Nama Jenis Kain Pada Prasasti dan Susastra Berbahasa Jawa Kuna”. Disampaikan dalam Seminar Nasional “Penelitian Terkini Prasasti Indonesia”, yang diselenggarakan oleh Departemen Arkeologi UGM di Yogyakarta tanggal 6 Maret 2018
  20. Poesponegoro, Marwati Djoenet, dan Nugroho Notosusanto, eds. 1993. Sejarah Nasional Indonesia. Jilid II. Edisi ke-4. Cetakan ke-8. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka
  21. Prasetyo, Bagyo dan Calo, Ambra. 2014. Pantai Utara Bali Lokasi Strategis Jaringan Perdagangan Awal di Kawasan Asia. Dalam http://arkenas.kemdikbud.go.id/contents/ read/article/dntvfs_1421654726/pantai-utara-bali-lokasi-strategis-jjaringan-perdagangan-awal-di-kawasan-asia
  22. Prasodjo, Tjahjono. 1987. “Prasasti Peradilan: Analisis Struktural dan Tinjauan Pelaksanaan Hukum Jawa Kuna”. Skripsi. Tidak diterbitkan. Jurusan Arkeologi Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta
  23. Qingxin, Li. (2006). Maritime Silk Road. Penterjemah ke dalam bahasa Inggris: William W. Wang, China: China Intercontinental Press
  24. “Patola, Cinde, Geringsing, Jlamprang”, http://www.fashionpromagazine.com/2012/09/patola-cinde-geringsing-jlamprang/ diunduh tanggal 9-1-2013

Last update:

  1. Analysing the Presence of Enslaved Black People in Ancient Java Society

    Siti Maziyah. Journal of Maritime Studies and National Integration, 6 (1), 2022. doi: 10.14710/jmsni.v6i1.14010

Last update: 2024-11-15 22:18:12

No citation recorded.