KEKERASAN DALAM KONFLIK AGRARIA: KEGAGALAN NEGARA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KEADILAN DI BIDANG PERTANAHAN

Abstract

Abstract:

Violence became a common phenomenon on the case of agrarian conflict in Indonesia. Those conflict involving three main actors such as peasant, business and government. Land policy on New Order Regim that influenced by global capitalistic was take over land from the peasant by repressive ways. Many peasant in all  around of Indonesia lost their land as their life resources. For many years they struggle to defend their land, but Suharto's government supported by police and military force attack them with violence action, including fired with  rifle. To avoid more victim,  open struggle of peasant must be stopped. But their struggle was never ending. When Soeharto's Regim toppled from his position, peasant got a good moment for continuing their struggle and reclaiming was choose as a new  strategy. Reclaiming also followed  by violence action  that they believed would be effective to support their struggle. Violence action of course not being the best way and government should find solution by intervention policy. The most important of  intervention policy  was to build equity of land structure in Indonesia. It is proper that landreform elected as the best way to bring about of constitutionl  obligation,  mainly to take care  welfare for all citizens.   

Keyword : Violence, Agrarian Conflict, Landreform

permalink: http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/forum/article/view/3158