skip to main content

PRODUKSI CITRA POLISI DALAM FILM : SEBUAH UPAYA SAKRALISASI (Analisis Genre Pemenang Police Movie Festival 2017-2019)

Muria Endah Sokowati  -  Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Frizki Yulianti Nurnisya  -  Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2021 Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.

Citation Format:
Abstract
The image of the police is understood in various ways. In the news, the police are often presented with a negative image. However, there is a tendency for the police to be sanctified as saints in the film. This article attempts to explain the forms of sacralization of police images displayed in cinema. Uses genre analysis to answer the re-search questions. The Police Movie Festival in 2017-2019 was the chosen research object since the Indonesian National Police organize this film festival, it will be seen how they want to be shown in the film. As a result, the Police Movie Festival winners increasingly sanctify the police's image as heroes, patriotic, humanist, and a tolerant and pluralist figure. These images that emerge can obscure that the police also often justify violence when dealing with civilians who are supposed to be the parties they protect.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Police Image; Genre Analysis; Sacralisation; Representation; Film
Funding: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Article Metrics:

  1. Bar-Tal, D., and Staub, E. (1997). Patriotism in the Lives of Individuals and Nations, Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers
  2. Beynon, J., (2002). Masculinities and Culture, Buckingham dan Philadelphia: Open University Press
  3. Bushati, A. (2018). Children and Cinema: Moving Images of Childhood. European Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 3(3), 34-39
  4. Christiani, L. C. (2017). Representasi Identitas Etnis Papua Dalam Serial Drama Remaja Diam-Diam Suka. Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Kajian Media, 1(1), 15-30
  5. Clark, M. (2004). “Men, Masculinities, and Symbolic Violence in Recent Indonesian Cinema”, Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 35(1), pp. 113-131
  6. Connel, R. W. (2005). Masculinities, 2nd ed. Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press
  7. Cyrus Network: Kepercayaan Publik terhadap Polri Meningkat. (2020, 14 Maret). Gatra.com. Diakses pada tanggal 10 Agustus 2020 dari: https://www.gatra.com/detail/news/472058/hukum/cyrus-network-kepercayaan-publik-terhadap-polri-meningkat
  8. Duta. (2017). Editorial Media Indonesia | Polri dalam Buaian Pujian. https://mediaindonesia.com/editorials/detail_editorials/1108-polri-dalam-buaian-pujian
  9. Faddli IM, and M., Rochim. (2015). “Representasi Pencitraan Polisi di Film Comic”, Prosiding Manajemen Komunikasi, 1(1), pp. 19-28
  10. Farjina, N. N. (2017). Pencitraan Positif POLRI dalam Acara “86” di Net TV Di Masyarakat Kota Salatiga. Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
  11. Giat Polsanak Tumbuhkan Kecintaan Anak Pada Polisi (2014, 11 Februari). Polres Metro Jakarta Selatan. Diakses pada tanggal 11 Agustus 2020 dari: https://www.restrojaksel.info/giat-polsanak-tumbuhkan-kecintaan-anak-pada-polisi/
  12. Handajani, S. (2010). Selling Alternative Masculinities: Representations Masculinitiens in Indonesian Men’s Lifestyle Magazines, PhD Thesis, The University of Western Australia
  13. Hall, S. (1989). Cultural Identity and Cinematic Repre-sentation. Framework. London, n. 36, p. 68-82
  14. Hall, S. (1997). The spectacle of the “Other.” Sage. In Hall, S.; Evans, J.; Nixon, S. (Orgs.). Representa-tion: cultural representations and signifying practices. London: Sage, 1997. p. 225-279
  15. Kapolri Minta Jajarannya Berpikir Out of The Box. (2017, 9 Januari). Okenews. Diakses pada tanggal 9 Agustus 2020 dari: https://nasional.okezone.com/read/2017/01/09/337/1587121/kapolri-minta-jajarannya-berpikir-out-of-the-box
  16. Kachtan, D. G. (2016) “Deconstructing the Military's Hegemonic Masculinity: An Intersectional Observation of the Combat Soldier”, Res Militaris, ERGOMAS issue no. 2, Women in the Military (Part Two)
  17. Kapolda Sultra: Jaga Citra Polwan. (2020, 1 September). Antaranews. Diakses pada tanggal 15 Agustus 2020 dari: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/1700026/kapolda-sultra-jaga-citra-polwan
  18. Kartika D. (2016). “Representasi Citra Polri Dalam Foto Satire Di Situs 9gag”. Journal Unair, 3(2), pp. 83-91
  19. Kitley, P. (1999). Pancasila in The Minor Key: TVRI's Si Unyil Models The Child. Indonesia, 68, 129-152
  20. Larasati, C. E. (2014). Representasi Identitas Etnis Papua Dalam Film Lost in Papua. Jurnal Commonline Departemen Komunikasi, 3(3), 488-497
  21. Lokataru Foundation. (2019). Catatan Peringatan Ulang Tahun Bhayangkara: Aparat Kepolisian (telah) ‘Selalu Benar’. Jakarta: Policy Paper Lokataru
  22. Menjadi Pahlawan ala Police Movie Festival. (2020, 13 Juli). Remotivi. Diakses pada tanggal 1 September 2020 dari: https://www.remotivi.or.id/video-detail/96
  23. Nincic, M., and Ramos, J. M. (2009). The Dynamics of Patriotism: Survey and Experimental Evidence, Paper prepared for presentation at the annual meeting of the American Political Science Association, Toronto
  24. Paramadhita, I. (2007). Contesting Indonesian Nationalism and Masculinity on Cinema, Journal of Asian Cinema, 18(2), pp.41-61
  25. Parker, C., S. (2010). Symbolic versus Blind Patriotism: Distinction without Difference?, Political Research Quarterly, 63(1), pp. 97-114
  26. Pautz, M. C. (2016). Cops on film: Hollywood’s depic-tion of law enforcement in popular films, 1984-2014. PS - Political Science and Politics, 49(2), 250–258. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1049096516000159
  27. Polisi Akui Polisi Perempuan Haruslah Good Looking. (2018, 14 November). Tempo.co. Diakses pada tanggal 4 Agustus 2020 dari: https://www.tempo.co/abc/3031/polri-akui-polisi-perempuan-haruslah-good-looking
  28. Program Polisi Sahabat Anak diintensifkan. (2020, 23 Januari). Antara Jateng. Diakses pada tanggal 4 Agustus 2020 dari: https://jateng.antaranews.com/ekonomi
  29. Prysthon, A. (2016). Stuart Hall, Film Studies and The Cinema. Matrizes, 10(3), 77–88
  30. Pye, L. W. dan Pye, M. W. (1985). Asian Power and Politics: Cultural Dimensions of Authority, New Haven: Yale University Press
  31. Rato Rasanae, D. L. M. (2013). Representasi Sosok Anak-Anak Pedalaman Papua dalam Film Denias, Senandung di Atas Awan, Skripsi Tesis Universitas Diponegoro
  32. Simpson, C. (1993). The Value of Patriotism, New York: Rosen-rosen
  33. Stokes, J. (2013). How To Do Media and Cultural Studies. 2nd ed, London: Sage
  34. Sutrisno, (2016). Sosiologi Kepolisian: Relasi Kuasa Polisi Dengan Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil Pasca Orde Baru, Jakarta: Pustaka Obor Indonesia
  35. Survei “Kompas”: Citra Polri Terus Meningkat. (2018, 4 Juli). Kompas.com. Diakses pada tangal 6 Agustus 2020 dari:
  36. https://nasional.kompas.com/read/2018/07/04/16061011/survei-kompas-citra-polri-terus-meningkat
  37. Tayipnapis, RG. (2019). Representasi Polri Dalam Pemberitaan Media Massa (Studi Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan Kasus Polri Pada Majalah Mingguan Tempo). Tidak dipublikasikan
  38. Tentang Police Movie Festival. (2020). Police Movie Festival. Diakses pada tanggal 16 Agustus 2020 dari: https://policemoviefestival.com/about/
  39. Thoha, A. M. (2005). Tren Pluralisme Agama: Tinjauan Kritis, Jakarta: Gema Insani
  40. Thwaites, T., Davis, L., and Mules, W. (1994). Tools for Cultural Studies: An Introduction. South Melbourne: Macmillan Education
  41. Tuai Kritik, Polri Jelaskan Anggaran Promosi Medsos Rp. 2,7 M. (2020, 27 Februari). CNN Indonesia. Diakses pada tanggal 28 Agustus 2020 dari: https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20200227095418-12-478628/tuai-kritik-polri-jelaskan-anggaran-promosi-medsos-rp27-m
  42. Wibawa, I. G. A. K. S. (2008). The Representation of Children in Garin Nugroho’s Films, MA Thesis, Curtin University of Technology
  43. Yumantle, C. (2015). Pluralism. Dalam M. T. Gibbons (ed), The Encyclopedia of Political Thought, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., 2724-274

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-05 03:55:57

No citation recorded.