BibTex Citation Data :
@article{JITAA13360, author = {A. Jayanegara and N. Yantina and B. Novandri and E. B. Laconi and N. Nahrowi and M. Ridla}, title = {Evaluation of some insects as potential feed ingredients for ruminants: chemical composition, in vitro rumen fermentation and methane emissions}, journal = {Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture}, volume = {42}, number = {4}, year = {2017}, keywords = {insect; cricket; mealworm; black soldier fly; rumen fermentation}, abstract = { This experiment was aimed to evaluate chemical composition, in vitro rumen fermentation, digestibility and methane emissions of some insects, i.e. Jamaican field cricket (JFC), mealworm (MW) and black soldier fly larvae age 1 and 2 weeks (BSF1 and BSF2). Insect samples were oven-dried at 60 o C for 24 h, and ground to pass a 1 mm sieve. The ground samples were used subsequently for chemical composition determination and in vitro rumen fermentation test. Incubation was carried out in a water bath maintained at 39 ºC for 48 h in three replicates. Results revealed that all insect meals contained high crude protein, i.e. above 40% DM. Proportions of neutral detergent insoluble CP ( NDICP) and neutral detergent insoluble CP ( ADICP) were high in the insect meals than that of soybean meal (SBM), and these were particularly very high in BSF2. All insect meals had lower IVDMD and IVOMD than that of SBM (P<0.05). All insect meals had lower methane emissions as compared to SBM at 12, 24 and 48 h (P<0.05). It can be concluded that insect meals are potential protein supplements and have low methane emissions in vitro . However, their digestibility is rather low and may limit their utilization. }, issn = {2460-6278}, pages = {247--254} doi = {10.14710/jis.%v.%i.%Y.564-578}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa/article/view/13360} }
Refworks Citation Data :
This experiment was aimed to evaluate chemical composition, in vitro rumen fermentation, digestibility and methane emissions of some insects, i.e. Jamaican field cricket (JFC), mealworm (MW) and black soldier fly larvae age 1 and 2 weeks (BSF1 and BSF2). Insect samples were oven-dried at 60oC for 24 h, and ground to pass a 1 mm sieve. The ground samples were used subsequently for chemical composition determination and in vitro rumen fermentation test. Incubation was carried out in a water bath maintained at 39 ºC for 48 h in three replicates. Results revealed that all insect meals contained high crude protein, i.e. above 40% DM. Proportions of neutral detergent insoluble CP (NDICP) and neutral detergent insoluble CP (ADICP) were high in the insect meals than that of soybean meal (SBM), and these were particularly very high in BSF2. All insect meals had lower IVDMD and IVOMD than that of SBM (P<0.05). All insect meals had lower methane emissions as compared to SBM at 12, 24 and 48 h (P<0.05). It can be concluded that insect meals are potential protein supplements and have low methane emissions in vitro. However, their digestibility is rather low and may limit their utilization.
Article Metrics:
Last update:
Antibacterial activities of black soldier flies (Hermetia illucens. l) extract towards the growth of Salmonella typhimurium, E.coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Chemical composition, chitin and cell wall nitrogen content of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae after physical and biological treatment
Locusta migratoria extruded meal in young steers diet: evaluation of growth performance, blood indices and meat traits of Calves Kasakh white-headed breed
Protein quality evaluation in vivo of cricket flour (Gryllus assimilis) reared in Brazil
Fatty acid profiles of some insect oils and their effects on in vitro bovine rumen fermentation and methanogenesis
Impact of Thermal and High-Pressure Treatments on the Microbiological Quality and In Vitro Digestibility of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia illucens) Larvae
Chitosan as a feed additive: Its modulatory effect on methane emission and biohydrogenation under artificial rumen system
Value-Addition in Food Products and Processing Through Enzyme Technology
An insight to fermented edible insects: A global perspective and prospective
Digestive Organs and Status of Escherichia coli in Quail Intestine Given Defatted Maggot (Hermetia illucens) Meal as a Substitute For Meat Bone Meal
Evaluation of noni (Morinda citrifolia) leaves and fruits on methane emission and rumen fermentation parameters in vitro
Last update: 2024-11-01 05:55:12
Use of black soldier fly larvae (Hermetia illucens) to substitute soybean meal in ruminant diet: An in vitro rumen fermentation study
Evaluation of agro-industrial by products as potential local feed for ruminant animals: Volatile fatty acid and NH3 concentration, gas production and methane emission
Lowering chitin content of cricket (Gryllus assimilis) through exoskeleton removal and chemical extraction and its utilization as a ruminant feed in vitro
Effect of cricket meal (Gryllus bimaculatus) on production and physical quality of Japanese quail egg
Derivatization of chitin and chitosan from black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) and their use as feed additives: An in vitro study
In vitro rumen fermentability of urea-limestone mixture combined with different sources of non-fiber carbohydrate
Nutritional evaluation of total mixed ration silages containing maggot (Hermetia illucens) as ruminant feeds
Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University
Campus Drh. Soejono Koesoemowardojo,Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH., Tembalang, SemarangIndonesia 50275
jitaa.undip@gmail.com
http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jitaa
Phone/Fax: +62247474750