skip to main content

THE PROFILE OF VAGINAL TEMPERATURE AND CYTOLOGY OF VAGINAL SMEAR IN BALI CATTLE DURING ESTRUS CYCLE PHASE

*Indira P.N.  -  Master Program of Animal Science, Department of Animal Physiology and Reproduction, Faculty of Animal Science, Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia
K. Kustono  -  Master Program of Animal Science, Department of Animal Physiology and Reproduction, Faculty of Animal Science, Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia
I. Ismaya  -  Master Program of Animal Science, Department of Animal Physiology and Reproduction, Faculty of Animal Science, Gadjah Mada University, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract
The objective of the study was to evaluate physiological condition of Bali cattle during estrus. Ninecattles were used in the research. The method of the research was descriptive analysis. The measurementof vaginal temperature was conducted by using digital thermometer and cytology of vaginal smear wasdone by using cotton bud swabbed on object glass. It was washed by methanol and was stained withGiemsa staining and was observed by microscope. The results indicated that vaginal temperature were38.39 ± 0.29 oC; 38.05 ± 0.15 oC; 37.4 ± 0.74 oC; 37.86 ± 0.3 oC at estrus, metestrus, diestrus, proestrusphase, respectively. On the basis of the cytology of vaginal smear, estrus phase had more superficialcornification and intermediate cells causing estrogen concentration increased. In conclusion, the profileof vaginal temperature showed that each kind of estrus cycle phase had characteristic within estrus. Thecytology of vaginal smear showed various types of cells preferences in different phase of estrus cycle.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Bali cattle; estrus cycle; temperature; cytology vaginal smear

Article Metrics:

Last update:

  1. Vaginal parameters during the 24-hour preceding insemination in Bunaji cows under three standard synchronization protocols

    Savannah Veterinary Journal, 2021. doi: 10.36759/svj.2020.087

Last update: 2024-12-05 16:59:43

  1. Study on vaginal epithelial cells in Brahman cattle suspected reach puberty

    Amrullah A.. International Journal of Agricultural Technology, 14 (7), 2018.
  2. Heat shock protein(s) may serve as estrus indicators in animals: A conceptual hypothesis

    SankarGanesh D.. Medical Hypotheses, 117 , 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2018.06.003
  3. Exfoliative vaginal cytology of Saanen goat (Capra hircus) during estrus cycle

    Sitaresmi P.I.. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 127 (1), 2019. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/387/1/012009