Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dengan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes

Heru Padmonobo; Onny Setiani; Tri Joko

doi:10.14710/jkli.11.2.194 - 198

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jkli.11.2.194%20-%20198

Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dengan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes

*Heru Padmonobo - , Indonesia

Onny Setiani - , Indonesia

Tri Joko - , Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKLI5031,
    author = {Heru Padmonobo and Onny Setiani and Tri Joko},
    title = {Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Rumah dengan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jatibarang Kabupaten Brebes},
    journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia},
  volume = {11},
    number = {2},
    year = {2013},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = { Background : Pneumonia is the leading killer of children under the age of five years (Toddlers) in the world. In the world, from 9 million deaths of more than 2 million children under five die every year due Toddler pneumonia or equal to 4 Toddler dies every minute of it. Jatibarang health center in the working area of 2009 there were 709 cases of children suffering from pneumonia and increased to 747 in 2010. On the other hand a healthy house coverage is only 36.40%. Methode : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical environmental factors with the incidence of pneumonia at children under five years on PHC Jatibarang Brebes. This was an observational study with case control study design. The subjects were divided into two groups: case and control groups with 74 subjects in each group. Variables examined in this study were physical enviroment factors in housing with pneumonia on children under five years. Data was collected by interview, observation and measurement. Analysis of data using univariate analysis, bivariate with Chi-square and multivariate with logistic regression. Result : The result of bivariate analysis indicated that there was a correlation between the incidence of pneumonia in children under five years with type of wall, type of floors, natural lighting, residential density, area ventilation, insulation kitchen, humidity room and toddler room temperature. With Odds Ratio (OR) in order: 3.034 (p = 0.003); 2.635: 2.202: 2.234: 2.218: 2.517: 2.872 and 3.390. The results of logistic regression test showed that there was a significant association between the incidence of pneumonia in infants with room temperature, type of walls, spacious rooms with ventilation and humidity in sequence OR 4.380; 2.753; 2.734, and 2.671. Conclusion : The conclusion of this research indicated that the type of wall, type of floors, natural lighting, residential density, area ventilation, insulation kitchen, humidity room and toddler room temperature a risk factor for pneumonia among children under five  Keywords: Physical Environment of house, pneumonia, children under five years },
   issn = {2502-7085},   pages = {194--198}  doi = {10.14710/jkli.11.2.194 - 198},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli/article/view/5031}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Background : Pneumonia is the leading killer of children under the age of five years (Toddlers) in the world. In the
world, from 9 million deaths of more than 2 million children under five die every year due Toddler pneumonia or
equal to 4 Toddler dies every minute of it. Jatibarang health center in the working area of 2009 there were 709
cases of children suffering from pneumonia and increased to 747 in 2010. On the other hand a healthy house
coverage is only 36.40%.
Methode : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical environmental factors
with the incidence of pneumonia at children under five years on PHC Jatibarang Brebes.
This was an observational study with case control study design. The subjects were divided into two groups: case and control groups with 74 subjects in each group. Variables examined in this study were physical enviroment factors in housing with pneumonia on children under five years. Data was collected by interview, observation and measurement. Analysis of data using univariate analysis, bivariate with Chi-square and multivariate with logistic regression.
Result : The result of bivariate analysis indicated that there was a correlation between the incidence of
pneumonia in children under five years with type of wall, type of floors, natural lighting, residential density, area
ventilation, insulation kitchen, humidity room and toddler room temperature. With Odds Ratio (OR) in order:
3.034 (p = 0.003); 2.635: 2.202: 2.234: 2.218: 2.517: 2.872 and 3.390. The results of logistic regression test showed that there was a significant association between the incidence of pneumonia in infants with room temperature, type of walls, spacious rooms with ventilation and humidity in sequence OR 4.380; 2.753; 2.734, and 2.671.
Conclusion : The conclusion of this research indicated that the type of wall, type of floors, natural lighting,
residential density, area ventilation, insulation kitchen, humidity room and toddler room temperature a risk
factor for pneumonia among children under five

Keywords: Physical Environment of house, pneumonia, children under five years

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Articles

Language : EN

In Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober 2012

Statistics: 9015 22356

Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Gejala Neurotoksik Akibat Paparan Pestisida Pada Petani Sayuran Di Kenagarian Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok Hubungan Pajanan Pestisida dengan Kejadian Goiter pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di Area Pertanian Hortikultura Kecamatan Ngablak Kabupaten Magelang Hubungan Lama Kerja Dengan Kadar Timbal (Pb) Pada Anak Jalanan di Kota Samarinda Keberadaan Perokok dalam Rumah sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Pneumonia pada Anak: Suatu Kajian Sistematik Faktor Risiko Kebiasaan Tinggal di Rumah Etnis dan Membuang Dahak Sembarang pada Kejadian TB Paru Di Kabupaten Jayawijaya, Papua More related articles

Most cited articles

Faktor Risiko dan Potensi Penularan Tuberkulosis Paru di Kabupaten Kendal , Jawa Tengah Analisi Faktor Risiko Malaria Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sarmi Kota, Kabupaten Sarmi, Tahun 2012 Faktor Risiko Kebiasaan Tinggal di Rumah Etnis dan Membuang Dahak Sembarang pada Kejadian TB Paru Di Kabupaten Jayawijaya, Papua Studi Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah dan Perilaku Masyarakat Sebagai Faktor Risiko Kejadian Filariasis di Kecamatan Buaran dan Tirto Kabupaten Pekalongan Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Angka Kuman Dalam Air Produk Air Minum Isi Ulang di Pemalang More cited articles

Last update: 2021-06-24 18:43:17

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2021-06-24 18:43:17

Physical environment of houses as determinants of pneumonia among children in country sides
Gunawan A.T.. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 9 (12), 2018. doi: 10.5958/0976-5506.2018.01865.X

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia (JKLI, p-ISSN: 1412-4939, e-ISSN:2502-7085) and Master Program of Environmental Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

JKLI journal and Master Program of Environmental Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKLI journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKLI journal]
The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkli@live.undip.ac.id.