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MODEL CURAH HUJAN EKSTREM DI KOTA SEMARANG MENGGUNAKAN ESTIMASI MOMENT PROBABILITAS TERBOBOTI

*Agus Rusgiyono  -  Departemen Statistika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Triastuti Wuryandari  -  Departemen Statistika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Annisa Rahmawati  -  Departemen Statistika, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

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Abstract

The methods is used to analyze extreme rainfall is the Extreme Value Theory (EVT). One of the approaches of EVT is the Block Maxima (BM) which it follows the distribution of Generalized Extreme Value (GEV). In this study, the dasarian rainfall data of 1990-2013 in the Semarang City is divided based on block monthly and examined in October, November, December, January, February, March and April. The resulted blocks are 24 with 3 observations each block. Parameter shape, location and scale are estimated  Probability Weight Moments (PWM) methodes The result of this study are January has the greatest occurrence chance of extreme value, estimated of parameter shape 0,3840564, location 138,8152989 and scale 68,6067117. In addition, the alleged maximum value of dasarian rainfall obtained in a period of 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 years are 243,45753 mm, 308,23559 mm, 357,26996 mm, 397,96557 mm and 433,28889 mm respectively.

 

Keywords: Rainfall, Extreme Value Theory, Block Maxima, Generalized Extreme Value, Probability Weight Moments

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Last update: 2024-11-08 01:47:45

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