DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jitaa.41.4.175-187

SELECTION OF SUMBA ONGOLE (SO) CATTLE BASED ON BREEDING VALUE AND PERFORMANCE TEST

*S. Said  -  Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Cell Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia
P. P. Agung  -  Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Cell Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia
W. P. B. Putra  -  Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Cell Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia
S. Anwar  -  Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Cell Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia
A. S. Wulandari  -  Laboratory of Animal Reproduction, Breeding and Cell Culture, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Indonesia
A. Sudiro  -  PT. Karya Anugerah Rumpin, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2016 Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.

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Abstract

Selection of livestock was purposed to increase productivity. A performance test was conducted using 25 males and 25 females of Sumba Ongole (SO) cattle. The performance test were conducted in three periods (2014, 2015 and 2016) for about 535 days. Descriptive statistics ws used to analyze data of body weight. Cattle with age between 300 to 600 days were used for evaluation. Result showed that heritability value of yearling weight (YW365) was 0.77+0.68 as a high category. The highest breeding value of YW365 were 66.05 kg (male) and 41.89 kg (female). The average of corrected final weight (CFW) weight were 172.55+34.22 kg (male) and 159.80+37.73 kg (female). The performance test in this study obtained six A class (1 bull and 5 cows) based on the standard minimum of body measurements for SO cattle.

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Keywords: Sumba Ongole; yearling weight; heritability; breeding value; performance test
Funding: This research was supported by Ministry of Research, Technology, and Higher Education, the Republic of Indonesia. Appreciation is expressed to Head of Research Center for Biotechnology LIPI and Director of PT. Karya Anugerah Rumpin by permission to use fa

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