1RSUP Dr. Kariadi Semarang, Indonesia
2Magister Kesehatan Lingkungan , Indonesia
3Program Pascasarjana Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{JKLI4138, author = {Elanda Fikri and Onny Setiani and Nurjazuli Nurjazuli}, title = {Hubungan Paparan Pestisida Dengan Kandungan Arsen (As) Dalam Urin dan Kejadian Anemia (Studi : Pada Petani Penyemprot Pestisida di Kabupaten Brebes)}, journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia}, volume = {11}, number = {1}, year = {2012}, keywords = {}, abstract = { Background : Brebes as the largest users of pesticides (insecticide and fungicide) in Indonesia, have potential for the occurrence of pesticide poisoning which will give effect on health. Impacts of pesticide exposure with the incidence of anemia using indicators arsenic (As) in urine has not been known. This research aimed to identify association between pesticide exposure with the level of arsenic (As) in urine and incidence of anemia. Methods : this research was an observational research using a cross sectional design, with 32 samples farmer were taken by purposive sampling. Data levels of arsenic in urine in a test using spectrophotometry, while the haemoglobin concentration measured by Hemocue Hb201 + , and for other data obtained by interview. Data analysis performed using Kendall-tau test (α = 0.05). Result : study showed level of arsenic (As) still below threshold limit value (NAB=<35 µg/l), the highest = 14.45 µg/l, the lowest = 1.40 µg/l, mean= 5.1137 µg/l and SD=3.271. While hemoglobin concentration with the results of five respondents (+) anemia, the highest=16.8 gr%, the lowest=11.3 gr%, mean= 14.159 gr% and SD=1.069. Statistical test results showed there was no significant association between doses of pesticides (p-value: 0.232), combinations of pesticides (p-value: 0.532), working hour/day (p-value: 0.797), duration of working (p-value: 0.515) and intensity of spraying (p-value: 0.834) with the level of arsenic (As) in urine and incidence of anemia (p-value: 0.152). T-test results showed average levels of arsenic (As) tend to be higher in respondents with duration of working (> 3 years) and working hour/day (≥ 3 hours/day) exposed to pesticides. Conclusion : The small sample size and indication of long term exposure is a potential factor in strengthening the conclusion there was no significant association between pesticides exposure, level of arsenic (As) in urine and incidence of anemia. Key words : Anemia, Arsenic, Pesticides Exposure }, issn = {2502-7085}, pages = {29--37} doi = {10.14710/jkli.11.1.29-37}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli/article/view/4138} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Background : Brebes as the largest users of pesticides (insecticide and fungicide) in Indonesia, have potential for the occurrence of pesticide poisoning which will give effect on health. Impacts of pesticide exposure with the incidence of anemia using indicators arsenic (As) in urine has not been known. This research aimed to identify association between pesticide exposure with the level of arsenic (As) in urine and incidence of anemia.
Methods : this research was an observational research using a cross sectional design, with 32 samples farmer were taken by purposive sampling. Data levels of arsenic in urine in a test using spectrophotometry, while the haemoglobin concentration measured by Hemocue Hb201+, and for other data obtained by interview. Data analysis performed using Kendall-tau test (α = 0.05).
Result : study showed level of arsenic (As) still below threshold limit value (NAB=<35 µg/l), the highest = 14.45 µg/l, the lowest = 1.40 µg/l, mean= 5.1137 µg/l and SD=3.271. While hemoglobin concentration with the results of five respondents (+) anemia, the highest=16.8 gr%, the lowest=11.3 gr%, mean= 14.159 gr% and SD=1.069.
Statistical test results showed there was no significant association between doses of pesticides (p-value: 0.232), combinations of pesticides (p-value: 0.532), working hour/day (p-value: 0.797), duration of working (p-value: 0.515) and intensity of spraying (p-value: 0.834) with the level of arsenic (As) in urine and incidence of anemia (p-value: 0.152). T-test results showed average levels of arsenic (As) tend to be higher in respondents with duration of working (> 3 years) and working hour/day (≥ 3 hours/day) exposed to pesticides.
Conclusion : The small sample size and indication of long term exposure is a potential factor in strengthening the conclusion there was no significant association between pesticides exposure, level of arsenic (As) in urine and incidence of anemia.
Key words : Anemia, Arsenic, Pesticides Exposure
Article Metrics:
Last update:
Last update: 2024-11-21 05:38:15
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia (JKLI, p-ISSN: 1412-4939, e-ISSN:2502-7085) and Master Program of Environmental Health, Diponegoro University as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
JKLI journal and Master Program of Environmental Health, Diponegoro University, the Editors and the Advisory Editorial Board make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in the JKLI journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form JKLI journal] The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail or scanned document to jkli@live.undip.ac.id.
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia (e-ISSN: 2502-7085, p-ISSN: 1412-4939) is published by Master of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
View My Stats
