PELABELAN TOTAL TITIK AJAIB GRAF HASIL KALI KARTESIUS DARI GRAF SIKEL

Abstract

A vertex-magic total labeling of graph , with the vertices  and the edges  is the bijection from  to the set of integers , and for each vertex  in  satisfying ,  is the vertex that adjacent with , then  named a magic constant in . The sum of the label of  and the labels of all edges  incident to the  is the same for all vertices of  and  named vertex-magic total graph. Vertex-magic total labeling of cartesian products of cycles, with the type , with  and  is odd are the labeling to the  and the concept used to label  is -vertex antimagic total labeling and to label  it is used vertex magic total labeling of cycles, with the cycle is odd.