skip to main content

Perubahan Karakteristik Pengunjung Ruang Terbuka Hijau Perkotaan Sebagai Urban Tourism di Taman Alun-Alun Pacitan

*Riswandha Risang Aji  -  Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Universitas Islam Bandung, Indonesia
Visilya Faniza  -  Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Tourism is a sector that is quite developed in Indonesia and in the world. Tourism has a multiplier effect that can develop other sectors that support the development of tourism itself. However, just like other sectors, the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting tourism. Many tourists spend their holidays at home because of the government's advice to stay at home. One type of tourism that is quite developed is Urban Tourism. One of Urban Tourism is urban green open space. The urban green open space which is the object of this research is the Taman Alun-Alun Pacitan. This study aims to describe the characteristics transformation of tourists or visitors and the role of Taman Alun-Alun Pacitan as a green open space in the pre-pandemic period and during the pandemic. The method used in this research is quantitative method using a questionnaire as a data collection tool and descriptive analysis to process the data. The results of this study show that the visitor of Taman Alun-Alun Pacitan characteristics have transformed from the pre-pandemic period and during the pandemic. The changes include the distance where visitors live, which narrows down to become residents who live nearby during the pandemic. The conclusion of this research is that Taman Alun-Alun Pacitan has changed its role from initially acting as a city level green open space in the pre-pandemic period, to becoming more dominant as a neighbourhood level green open space during the pandemic.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: urban tourism; green open spaces; COVID-19

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Seminar Nasional ASPI 2020
Language : ID
  1. Aji, R. R. (2020). Tourism social entrepreneurship in community-based tourism: A case study of Pentingsari tourism village. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 447(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/447/1/012009
  2. Aji, Riswandha Risang, Pramono, R. W. D., & Rahmi, D. H. (2018). Kontribusi Sektor Pariwisata Terhadap Ekonomi Wilayah Di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Jurnal Planoearth, 3(2), 57–62. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpe.v3i2.600
  3. Bakar, N. A., & Rosbi, S. (2020). Effect of Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) to tourism industry. International Journal of Advanced Engineering Research and Science, 7(4), 189–193. https://doi.org/10.22161/ijaers.74.23
  4. Beck, M. J., Hensher, D. A., & Wei, E. (2020). Slowly coming out of COVID-19 restrictions in Australia: Implications for working from home and commuting trips by car and public transport. Journal of Transport Geography, 88(September), 102846. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2020.102846
  5. Biernacka, M., & Kronenberg, J. (2018). Classification of institutional barriers affecting the availability, accessibility and attractiveness of urban green spaces. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 36(August), 22–33. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2018.09.007
  6. Buckley, R. (2018). Tourism and Natural World Heritage: A Complicated Relationship. Journal of Travel Research, 57(5), 563–578. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287517713723
  7. Caldeira, A. M., & Kastenholz, E. (2018). Tourists’ spatial behaviour in urban destinations: The effect of prior destination experience. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 24(3), 247–260. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356766717706102
  8. Esfehani, M. H., & Albrecht, J. N. (2019). Planning for Intangible Cultural Heritage in Tourism: Challenges and Implications. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Research, 43(7), 980–1001. https://doi.org/10.1177/1096348019840789
  9. Fan, P., Xu, L., Yue, W., & Chen, J. (2017). Accessibility of public urban green space in an urban periphery: The case of Shanghai. Landscape and Urban Planning, 165, 177–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2016.11.007
  10. Gössling, S., Scott, D., & Hall, C. M. (2020). Pandemics, tourism and global change: a rapid assessment of COVID-19. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 29(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1758708
  11. Henderson, J. (2017). Global cities, Tokyo, urban tourism. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 3(2), 143–157. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-01-2017-0006
  12. Higgins-Desbiolles, F. (2020). Socialising tourism for social and ecological justice after COVID-19. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 610–623. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1757748
  13. Lahoti, S., Lahoti, A., & Saito, O. (2019). Benchmark assessment of recreational public Urban Green space provisions: A case of typical urbanizing Indian City, Nagpur. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 44(February), 126424. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2019.126424
  14. Neckel, A., Da Silva, J. L., Saraiva, P. P., Kujawa, H. A., Araldi, J., & Paladini, E. P. (2020). Estimation of the economic value of urban parks in Brazil, the case of the City of Passo Fundo. Journal of Cleaner Production, 264, 121369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121369
  15. Santa-Cruz, F. G., & López-Guzmán, T. (2017). Culture, tourism and World Heritage Sites. Tourism Management Perspectives, 24(August), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2017.08.004
  16. Subramanian, D., & Jana, A. (2018). Urban Forestry & Urban Greening Assessing urban recreational open spaces for the elderly : A case of three Indian cities. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 35(August), 115–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2018.08.015
  17. Sun, Y., & Shao, Y. (2020). Measuring Visitor Satisfaction toward Peri-urban Green and Open Spaces Based on Social Media Data. Urban Forestry and Urban Greening. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2020.126709
  18. Wolff, M., Scheuer, S., & Haase, D. (2020). Looking beyond boundaries: Revisiting the rural-urban interface of Green Space Accessibility in Europe. Ecological Indicators, 113(January). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.106245

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-30 23:12:20

No citation recorded.