skip to main content

Meanings of ethnic Tetun salvation in the architecture and function of the traditional house of Nonot-Fore Na'in, Malaka Regency, NTT

1Fakultas Teologi Wedabhakti, Universitas Sanata Dharma, Jl. Raya Kaliurang Km. 7, Indonesia

2Kabupaten Sleman, DI Yogyakarta, Indonesia 55011, Indonesia

Published: 25 Jun 2023.
Editor(s): Alamsyah Alamsyah

Citation Format:
Abstract

Traditional houses play a central role in Tetun ethnic culture. They are not only unique but also serve as a key to understanding various systems of meaning in Tetun ethnicity, including cosmology, anthropology, economics, ethics, politics, and spirituality. The author employs the traditional house's significance to reveal the meaning of salvation in Tetun ethnicity. The research adopts a qualitative method. The author collected information through literature study and interviews. The study revealed similarities between the deep meaning of traditional houses and the concept of salvation in Tetun ethnicity. Specifically, three types of relationships were identified: (1) the relationship between humans, infrahuman beings, and nature, (2) the relationship between humans, and (3) the relationship between humans and the supreme world (spirits, ancestors, and the highest form). The relationships between the Tetun ethnicity, traditional houses, the meaning of salvation, ancestors, spirits, and the supreme being must always be harmonious and go hand in hand. One should not take precedence over the other.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Tetun ethnicity, Traditional house, Salvation meaning, Ancestor, Harmony, Supreme Being

Article Metrics:

  1. Buku
  2. Amsikan, Aplonius. (1992). "Rumah Adat Masyarakat Atoni Bukifan (Dawan-Timor Tengah Utara)” dalam Agenda Budaya Pulau Timor (edisi 2),” ed. Piet Manehat dan Geor Neonbasu, Nenuk-Atambua: Komisi Komunikasi Sosial Provinsi SVD Timor
  3. Atok, Gabriel. (1990). “Asal-Usul Suku Belu,” dalam Agenda Budaya Pulau Timor (edisi I), ed. Piet Manehat dan Geor Neonbasu, Nenuk-Atambua: Komisi Komunikasi Sosial Provinsi SVD Timor
  4. Atok, Gabriel. (1990). “Pusaka Keramat Nenek Moyang,”dalam Agenda Budaya Pulau Timor (edisi I), ed. Piet Manehat dan Geor Neonbasu, Nenuk-Atambua: Komisi Komunikasi Sosial Provinsi SVD Timor
  5. Geertz, Clifford. (1992). Tafsir kebudayaan, diterjemakan oleh Fransisko Budi Hardiman, Yogyakarta: Kanisius
  6. Geertz, Clifford. (1992). Agama dan Kebudayaan, diterjemakan oleh Fransisko Budi Hardiman, Yogyakarta: Kanisius
  7. Manek, Viktor. (2015). Ema Tahakae Sisi: Sebuah Tamasya ke Akar Asal di Gunung Lakaan dan Etika Hidup Komunitas Adat Kobalima di Belu–Timor. Kupang: Penerbit Gita Kasih
  8. Piet Manehat, Gregor Neonbasu, Emman Ulu (ed.). (1990). Agenda Budaya Pulau Timor, edisi 1, Nenuk-Atambua: Komisi Komunikasi Sosial Provinsi SVD Timor, 1990
  9. Ricoeur, Paul. (1988). Time and Narrative, Vol. III, tarns. Kathleen Blasmey and David Pellauer, (Chicago: The University of Chicago, Press,
  10. Seran, Alexander. (2015). “Bukulasak: Ajaran Etika Keadilan Orang Fehan di Kabupaten Malaka, NTT.” Dalam Kearifan Lokal Pancasila: Butir-Butir Filsafat Keindonesiaan, diedit oleh Armada Ryanto dkk., 521-540. dkk., Yogyakarta: Kanisius
  11. Seran, Herman Joseph. (2007). Ema Tetun: Kelangsungan dan Perubahan Dalam Kebudayaan dan Kehidupan Sosial Suatu Masyarakat Tradisional di pedalaman Pulau Timor, Indonesia Bagian Timur, Kupang: Gita Kasih, 2007
  12. Silab, Wilfridus, Johanes Tallan, Matias Subani. (2005). Dari Noetoko ke Kefamenanu, Yogyakarta: Wahana Sinergi
  13. Usfinit, Alexander Un. (2003). Maubes-Insana: Salah Satu Masyarakat di Timor dengan Struktur Adat yang Unik, Yogyakarta: Kanisius
  14. Ebook
  15. Fanggidae, Linda W. (2014). Bentuk dan Struktur Rumah Tradisional Etnis Tetun di Kabupaten Belu, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Denpasar: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mahasaraswati
  16. Sidiq, Umar, Miftachul Choiri, and Anwar Mujahidin. (2019). Metode penelitian kualitatif di bidang pendidikan. (Ponorogo: Repositori Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo, http://repository.iainponorogo.ac.id/484/1/METODE%20PENELITIAN%20KUALI TATIF%20DI%20BIDANG%20PENDIDIKAN.pdf
  17. Tesis
  18. Manafe, Riscky. (2017). Uma Tetun sebagai Axis Mundi: Memahami Makna Sakralitas, Simbol dan Mitos Rumah Adat Ema Tetun di Belu, NTT. Tesis Magister Sosiologi Agama Program Pascasarjana Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
  19. Jurnal
  20. Fouk, Remigius, Blajan Konradus, and Yohanes KN Liliweri. (2019). "Makna Simbol-Simbol Dalam Tradisi Hamis Batar (Syukur Jagung) Pada Suku Tetun Desa Wehali Kecamatan Malaka Tengah Kabupaten Malaka." Jurnal Communio: Jurnal Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, vol. 8 (1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.35508/jikom.v8i1.2046
  21. Hägerdal, Hans. (2023). “Exemplary Centre and ‘Terra incognita’: Excursions, Diplomacy, Diplomacy, and Appropriation of Colonial Knowledge in Belu, Timor,” Wacana, Vol.24 (3). DOI: https://doi.org/10.17510/wacana.v24i3.1661
  22. Mali, Alfrid. (2022). "Misi Gereja Katolik Bagi Konsep Ketuhanan Suku Tetun Nai Maromak Refleksi Analisis Misi bagi Fenomena Budaya." Perspektif,vo. 17 (1). https://adityawacana.id/ojs/index.php/jpf/article/view/148
  23. Rema, Nyoman dan Bagus, A. A. Gde. (2020). "Pola ruang permukiman dan arsitektur tradisional Kampung Adat Duarato." Forum Arkeologi. Vol. 33 (1). DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.24832/fa.v33i1.581
  24. W. Wortelboer, (1952). "Monotheisme bij de Belu's op Timor?", terj. Google Translate, Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, vol. 47 (2). https://www.jstor.org/stable/40449613
  25. Waruwu, Marinu. (2023) "Pendekatan Penelitian Pendidikan: Metode Penelitian Kualitatif, Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif dan Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Method)." Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol.7 (1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/jptam.v7i1.6187
  26. Internet
  27. Balai Arkeologi Bali Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. “Arsitektur dan Relegi di Beberapa Kampung Adat Kabupaten Belu, NTT”, diakses pada 02 Desember 2023, https://balaiarkeologibali.kemdikbud.go.id/id/informasi/berita/arsitektur-dan-relegi- di-beberapa-kampung-adat-kabupaten-belu-ntt
  28. Enciklopedia Dunia. “Kobalima, Malaka,” diakses Sabtu, 25 November 2023, pikul 16:00 https://p2k.stekom.ac.id/ensiklopedia/Kobalima,_Malaka
  29. Ramahija. “Suku Tetun,” diakses pada 28 November 2023, https://ramahija.com/pages/tetun- tribe
  30. Wawancara
  31. Paulus Ikun, wawancara, 29 Agustus 2023
  32. Moruk Yerem, wawancara, 15 Oktober 2023
  33. Petrus Klohu, wawancara, 07 September 2023

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-25 18:38:23

No citation recorded.