DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/geoplanning.11.2.%25p

Agroforestry-Silvopastoral Systems Suitability for the Plateau Landforms: Devrekani Plateau (Northern Turkiye)

*Celalettin Duran scopus  -  Department of Geography, Kastamonu University, Kuzeykent, Kastamonu, Turkiye 37150, Turkey

Citation Format:
Abstract
Devrekani Plateau is part of the Kure Mountains massif (Kastamonu-Turkiye), including flat areas between 1000-1300 m altitude. The Plateau is one of the main geomorphological units of the region. Due to environmental constraints, versatile, holistic, and sustainable land use plans are needed in such high areas. This study examines land use patterns compatible with natural environmental conditions for the Plateau Landforms. Agroforestry-silvopastoral systems where agriculture, pasture, forest lands, and recreational function are applied together have been evaluated in the study area. Criteria that have a high relationship with land use have been identified. Using Geographic Information Systems, weighted overlay analysis was carried out with factor maps regarding Lithology, Slope, Elevation, and Actual Land Use. The regions between agriculture and forest are the most suitable land use for the agroforestry-silvopastoral systems (outside urban areas) and recreation. Agriculture, animal husbandry, and forestry activities have the most wide areas of use in the plateau area. Areas where these three types of land use can be done together are generally karst areas covered with sparse vegetation, above 1200 m, and with a slope of 6-12%. The lower border of these areas is agricultural areas with flat or nearly flat slopes, commonly formed by alluviums. The upper limit consists of forest areas with steep slopes surrounded by high hills. Planned land use models contribute to functions such as ensuring the continuity of production in nature, increasing soil fertility, and reducing human-induced pressure.
Fulltext
Keywords: Plateau; Agroforestry-Silvopastoral Systems; Land Use; Suitability; Devrekani

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research
Language : EN
Recent articles
Statistical analysis of short-term shoreline change behavior along the southern Cilacap coasts of Indonesia Urban Sprawl Symptoms in Bandar Lampung Suburban Area, Indonesia Informal Settlement Characterization and Socio-Economic Vulnerability Assessment in Kolkata Metropolitan City, India More recent articles
Most cited articles
A GIS-BASED TSUNAMI EVACUATION MODEL CONSIDERING LAND COVER AND SPATIAL CONFIGURATION (CASE OF PURWOREJO REGENCY, INDONESIA) MONITORING AND PREDICTING LAND USE-LAND COVER (LULC) CHANGES WITHIN AND AROUND KRAU WILDLIFE RESERVE (KWR) PROTECTED AREA IN MALAYSIA USING MULTI-TEMPORAL LANDSAT DATA THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARINE SPATIAL PLANNING AND ITS APPLICATION FOR FLOATING FISH NET CULTURE LAND USE ANALYSIS USING TIME SERIES OF VEGETATION INDEX DERIVED FROM SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING IN BRANTAS RIVER WATERSHED, EAST JAVA, INDONESIA MONITORING THE LAND USE CHANGE IN CAMPUS 2 STKIP PGRI PONTIANAK More cited articles
  1. Ahmad, F. & Goparaju, L. (2017). Geospatial Approach for Agroforestry Suitability Mapping: to Enhance Livelihood and Reduce Poverty, FAO Based Documented Procedure (Case Study of Dumka District, Jharkhand, India). Biosci Biotech Res Asia;14(2). Available from: https://www.biotech-asia.org/?p=26059
  2. Ayberk, S., Angeli, A., & Colak, I. (1996). Investigation on agroforestry techniques in Hybrid and Black Poplar plantations, Poplar and Fast Growing Forest Trees Research Institute Bulletin: 175, 1-16, Izmit, Turkiye
  3. Birhanu, L., Hailu, B.T., Bekele, T., & Demissew, S. (2019). Land use/cover change along elevation and slope gradient in highlands of Ethiopia. Remote Sensing Applications: Society and Environment. 16 doi: 10.1016/j.rsase.2019.100260
  4. Chebli, Y., El Otmani, S., Elame, F., Moula, N., Chentouf, M., Hornick, J-L., & Cabaraux, J-F. (2021). Silvopastoral System in Morocco: Focus on Their Importance, Strategic Functions, and Recent Changes in the Mediterranean Side. Sustainability. 13(19):10744. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910744
  5. Duran, C. (2013). The role of mountainous areas on plant diversity of Turkey. Research Journal of Biology Science BIBAD, 6(1), 72-77
  6. Duran, C. & Aygun, M. (2017). Some topographic properties of Devrekani Plateau in Kastamonu (Northern Turkey), Proceeding Book, p. 88-97. Elazig, Turkiye. UJES (International Symposium on Geomorphology)
  7. Erinc, S. (1993). Physical Geography of Turkey, Istanbul University, Institute of Marine Science and Geography Bulletin 10, 1-10, Istanbul, Turkiye
  8. FAO (2022). (22 February 2024 ) Citing Internet sources URL, https://www.fao.org/forestry-fao/agroforestry/en/
  9. Fidan, C., Tasdemir, C., Karatay, H., Duran, C. & Kalkan, B. (2007). Rehabilitation of degraded oak coppice and usage opportunities for silvo-pastoral purpose. Bulletin of south-east Anatolia forest research ınstitute 12, Elazig, Turkiye
  10. Filiz, S., & Tolunay, A. (2003). Agroforestry practices and useful plant species in agroforestry practices for Isparta province. Turkish Journal of Forestry, 4(2), 149-160. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.35116
  11. Gabriel, S. (2018). Silvopasture: A guide to managing grazing animals, forage crops, and trees in a temperate farm ecosystem. White River Junction, Vermont. ISBN 9781603587310. OCLC 1020304962
  12. Geray, U., & Gorecelioglu, E. (1993). Mixed systems on agriculture and forest land use, Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, 33(1), 173-200. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.08630
  13. Gulersoy, A. E. & Buldan, I. (2020). Relationships between geological-lithological characteristics and land-use in Gomec plain & immediate surroundings (Balikesir). Jass Studies-The Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, Year: 13, 79, 337-354
  14. HGM (2010). 1:25.000 scale topographical maps of Kastamonu, General Directorate of Mapping, Ankara
  15. Jose, S., & Dollinger, J. (2019). Silvopasture: a sustainable livestock production system. Agroforest Syst 93, 1–9 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-019-00366-8
  16. Jose, S., Walter, D., & Mohan Kumar, B. (2019). Ecological considerations in sustainable silvopasture design and management. Agrofor Syst. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10457-016-0065-2
  17. Johnson, P. (2011). Topographies of urbanization: survey in and around Pompeiopolis, Pompeiopolis I, Eıne Zwıschenbılanz Aus Der Metropole Paphlagoniens Nach Fünf Kampagnen (2006 – 2010). Herausgegeben Von Lâtife Summerer. 195-201
  18. Kantarci, M. D. (2005). Forest Ecosystems, Istanbul University Forest Faculty Pub.488, İstanbul
  19. Kennedy, W.J., Tunoglu, C., Walaszczyk, I., & Ertekin, İ.K. (2007). Ammonite and inoceramid bivalve faunas from the Davutlar Formation of the Devrekani–Kastamonu area, northern Turkey, and their biostratigraphical significance. Cretaceous Research, 28 (6), 861-894
  20. Ketin, I., (1966). Tectonic units of Anatolia (Asia Minor). Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 66/66, 20-34
  21. Kurter, A. (1971). The Climate of Kastamonu and its surroundings, Istanbul University Faculty of Letters pub. 1627-62, İstanbul
  22. Kurter, A. (1982). Natural view of Kastamonu and its surroundings, Istanbul University Faculty of Letters pub. 2930 Istanbul
  23. MTA, (1990; 2002) 1:100.000 scale geological maps of Kastamonu. General Directorate of Mineral Research and Exploration, Ankara
  24. Nair, P.K.R., Kumar, B.M. & Nair, V.D. (2021). Silvopastoral Systems (SPS) in the Tropics and Subtropics. In: An Introduction to Agroforestry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75358-0_9
  25. Nath, A. J. Kumar, R. N. Devi, B. Rocky, P. Giri, K. Sahoo, U. K. Bajpai, R. K. Sahu, N. & Pandey, R. (2021) Agroforestry land suitability analysis in the Eastern Indian Himalayan region, Environmental Challenges, Volume 4, 100199, ISSN 2667-0100, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envc.2021.100199
  26. OGM (2020). 1:25.000 scale stand types maps of Kastamonu, General Directorate of Forestry, Ankara
  27. Ok, K. (2019). Karma ormancilik uretim sistemleri ve Turkiye’nin kirsal kalkinma sorunu, Kırsalda uretim ve istihdam temelli kalkinma workshop proceeding, 1-3.11.2019. Urla, İzmir
  28. Puri, S. & Nair, P.K.R. (2004). Agroforestry research for development in India: 25 years of experiences of a national program. Agroforestry Systems. 61: 437-452
  29. Solorio, S.F.J., Wright, J., Franco, M. J. A., Basu, S. K., Sarabia, S. L., Ramírez, L., Ayala, B. A., Aguilar, P. C. & Ku, V. J. C. (2017). Silvopastoral Systems: Best Agroecological Practice for Resilient Production Systems Under Dryland and Drought Conditions. In: Ahmed, M., Stockle, C. (eds) Quantification of Climate Variability, Adaptation and Mitigation for Agricultural Sustainability. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32059-5_11
  30. Steiner, A. (2012). Agroforestry and Transition to the Future. In: Agroforestry-The future of Global land use (eds) PKR Nair and D Garrity. Springer, Dordrecht; 17-27
  31. Turna, I. & Ayaz H., (2001). Dogu Karadeniz Bölgesinde ekolojik dengenin surdurulmesinde Agroforestry onemi ve uygulama olanakları, 1st National Forestry Congress, 364-372. Ankara, Turkiye
  32. Uzun, A. (2004). Koru Polje and karst landform evolution in the middle part of the Kure Mountains, Northern Anatolia, Turkey, Cave and Karst Science, 31, 3, 12
  33. Yadav, A., Gendley, M. K., Sahu, J., Patel, P. K., Chandraker, K., & Dubey, A. (2019). Silvopastoral system: a prototype of livestock agroforestry. The Pharma Innovation Journal, 8 (2), 76-82
  34. Yücel, T. (1988). Main topographic elements of the Western Black Sea region, Journal of Geographical Research 11, 1-8

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-20 04:29:06

No citation recorded.