DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.18.1.171-184

Alokasi Air dan Pengembangan Prasarana Penyediaan Air Baku di DAS Ciliman

Received: 15 May 2019; Published: 29 Apr 2020.
Editor(s): Sudarno Utomo

Citation Format:
Abstract

Ciliman Watershed is one of the second largest watersheds in Banten Province and is part of the Ciliman-Cibungur River Region, besides being a rice barn in Banten Province, its development has accelerated since the development of Panimbang Airport, Tanjung Lesung Special Economic Zone, and Serang Toll Road Development –Considering. Therefore, it is necessary to regulate the water allocation for various needs and the possibility of developing water supply infrastructure. WEAP is one of the hydrological software in evaluating and planning the water balance of a region. The WEAP approach method operates with the basic principle of water balance and allows the creation of scenarios based on existing conditions to investigate the impact of policies or alternative assumptions in the use and availability of water in the future.The purpose of this study includes; (1) Analyzing the potential availability of raw water in each Ciliman Sub-watershed, (2) Analyzing the raw water needs of the Ciliman watershed, (3). Analyzing water allocation for each raw water requirement in the Ciliman watershed to be fulfilled and (4). Analyzing the potential for developing raw water infrastructure in the Ciliman watershed. The types of data used in this study are secondary data including: (1) monthly rainfall data from the Ciliman reservoir rainfall observation station, Gunung Kencana, Bojong Manik and KP3 at year 1998 - 2015, (2) population data of Ciliman watershed region, (3) the amount of raw water needs data, (4) Irrigation networks around the Ciliman watershed data (5) maps of the Ciliman watershed, (6) Tools used in this study include computer units and WEAP software. The method used in this study basically is the water allocation based on the water balance and determining the order of priority needs. The results analysis obtained that based on 5 scenarios with 3 alternative dam construction the most optimal use of water is fifth scenario with the development of  an agricultural area of 3,200 ha and an average electricity generation potential of 0.96 MW in a year.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: water availability, water requirements, water allocation, Ciliman watershed

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Article
Language : ID
Recent articles
Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Sekitar Danau Galela Pengolahan Air Sumur Bor Menggunakan Adsorben Fly-ash/ Zeolit dan Ultrafiltrasi Peningkatan Kualitas Penghitungan Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca dari Sektor Pengelolaan Sampah dengan Metode IPCC 2006 (Studi Kasus: Kota Cilacap) More recent articles
Most cited articles
Struktur Vegetasi Kawasan Hutan Alam dan Hutan Rerdegradasi di Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo KAJIAN DAMPAK KERUSAKAN LINGKUNGAN AKIBAT KEGIATAN PENAMBANGAN PASIR DI DESA KENINGAR DAERAH KAWASAN GUNUNG MERAPI Studi Pendahuluan Cemaran Air Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan di Kota Mataram PENGAMBILAN MINYAK KEDELAI DARI AMPAS TAHU SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN BIODIESEL KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MELESTARIKAN MATA AIR (Studi Kasus di Desa Purwogondo, Kecamatan Boja, Kabupaten Kendal) More cited articles
  1. Badan Lingkungan Hidup Daerah Provinsi Banten. 2015. Profil Ekosistem DAS Ciliman
  2. Bai X. Imura H. 2001. Towards Sustainable Urban Water Resource Management : A Case Study in Tianjin, China. Sustainable Development Feb 2001 9, 1; ABI/INFORM Global pg. 24. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment
  3. Daniel EB, Camp JV, LeBoeuf JE, Penrod JR, Dobbins JP, Abkowitz MD. 2011. Watershed modelling and its applications: A state-of-theart review. Open Hydrol. J. 5:26-50
  4. Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang. 2017. Pra FS Pembangunan Multipurpose DAM pada DAS Ciliman
  5. Dinas Pekerjaan Umum dan Penataan Ruang. 2018. FS Pembangunan Multipurpose DAM pada DAS Ciliman
  6. Dinas Sumber Daya Air dan Permukiman Provinsi Banten. 2013. Pola Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Wilayah Sungai Ciliman-Cibungur
  7. Dinas Sumber Daya Air dan Permukiman Provinsi Banten. 2013. Pola Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Air Wilayah Sungai Ciliman-Cibungur
  8. Dinas Sumber Daya Air dan Permukiman Provinsi Banten. 2015. Studi Komprehensif Pengendalian Daya Rusak Air Pada DAS Ciliman
  9. Dinas Sumber Daya Air dan Permukiman. 2014. DED Penyediaan Air Baku Kawasan Tanjung Lesung
  10. Dinas Sumber Daya Air dan Permukiman. 2016. Penyusunan Perencanaan dan Evaluasi Alokasi Air Pada DAS Ciliman
  11. Direktorat Jendral Cipta Karya Kementerian PUPR. 2016. Perencanaan Pengembangan SPAM Mendukung Kawasan Strategis Pariwisata Nasional Wilayah Barat.Hatmoko, W., Triweko, RW. 2011. Pengelolaan Alokasi Air pada Wilayah Sungai. Bandung : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Air
  12. Direktorat Jendral Sumber Daya Air. 2011. Standar Perencanaan Irigasi. Jakarta: Direktorat Jendral Sumber Daya Air
  13. Hatmoko W Radhika Amirwandi S 2012 Neraca Ketersediaan dan Kebutuhan Air pada Wilayah Sungai di Indonesia (Bandung : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Air)
  14. Hussein, AH., 2015. Modelling Water Resource System for Effective Water Allocation of Juba Basin in Southern Somalia. Mekelle University Institute of Water and Environment. Mekelle, Ethiopia
  15. Pirie, RL., de Loe, RC., Kreutzwiser, R. 2004. Drought planning and water allocation : an assesment of local capacity in Minnesota. Journal of Environmental Management 73 (2004) 25-38
  16. Putuhena JD. 2013. Model Dinamik Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai (watershed) Dalam Upaya Penyediaan Air Yang Berkelanjutan di Semenanjung Leitimor Pulau Ambon. Disertasi. Institut Pertanian Bogor
  17. Sieber, MS and Purkey, D., 2015. WEAP Tutorial. USA : Stockholm Environment Institute
  18. Sieber, MS and Purkey, D., 2015. WEAP User Guide USA : Stockholm Environment Institute
  19. Surya, RA. 2015. Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Untuk Penyediaan Air Baku Berkelanjutan Di Tingkat Kabupaten (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Konawe Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara). Disertasi. Institut Pertanian Bogor

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-21 23:47:05

No citation recorded.