skip to main content

Pengaruh kampung KB pada intervensi gizi sensitif stunting di Desa Janegara

Departemen Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Dian Nuswantoro, Indonesia

Received: 1 Jun 2020; Published: 18 Dec 2020.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Stunting in Brebes, Central Java is the highest 100 in Indonesia. Through the Family Plan Village (Kampung KB), National Population and Family Planning Board (BKKBN) was given the mandate to contribute in accelerating the improvement of nutrition, especially the problem of stunting. 15,873 villages in Indonesia were formed as Kampung KB. However, there were no studies that describe the extent to which the program was effective.

Objectives: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Kampung KB on sensitive intervention to prevent stunting.

Methods: Experimental research with and one group only post test study design used. In 60 mothers of children under the age of 24 months starting in March-October 2019 in Janegara Village, Brebes Regency. The intervention carried out was the Kampung KB. Its activities at the study site are conducted from March-October 2019 in the study population's parents. The intervention was family counseling by family planning counselors (PKB). The variables measured included planning for household life, habituation of clean and healthy lifestyles in the family, empowering family at home, and responsive care. Data was collected using a questionnaire that was prepared independently and has been tested for validity and reliability. Analysis of the data used to prove the hypothesis is one sample t test.

Results: Most of the mothers understand family life planning (75%), PHBS practices are appropriate (61.37%), the role of fathers is good (83.3%), and mothers have taken responsive care responsive care (55%). Kampung KB is effective for improving the practice of PHBS (p = 0.003) and the role of fathers in the family (p = 0.0001).

Conclusion: Kampung KB was effective to increase (PHBS) and the role of fathers in parenting.

 

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Scan Plagiarisme
PENGARUH KAMPUNG STUNTING PADA INTERVENSI GIZI SENSITIF MENGATASI STUNTING DI DESA JANEGARA
Subject Scan Plagiarisme
Type Scan Plagiarisme
  Download (1MB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: kampung KB; stunting; sensitive intervention

Article Metrics:

  1. WHO. Reducing stunting in children. Equity considerations for achieving the Global Nutrition Targets 2025. 2018
  2. Kementerian PPN/ Bappenas. Pedoman Pelaksanaan Intervensi Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi di Kabupaten/Kota. Rencana Aksi Nas dalam Rangka Penurunan Stunting Rembuk Stunting. 2018
  3. Pusat Data dan Informasi Kemenkes RI. Situasi Balita Pendek (Stunting) di Indonesia. Buletin Jendela Data dan Informasi Kesehatan. 2018;53(9):1689-99
  4. Bappenas. Pedoman Pelaksanaan Intervensi Penurunan Stunting Terintegrasi di Kabupaten/ Kota. Rencana Aksi Nasional dalam Rangka Penurunan Stunting: Rembuk Stunting. 2018
  5. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Kampung KB : Inovasi Strategis Memberdayakan Masyarakat. 19 Maret. 2018
  6. Tentama F, Delfores HDL, Wicaksono AE, Fatonah SF. Penguatan Keluarga Sebagai Upaya Menekan Angka Stunting Dalam Program Kependudukan, Keluarga Berencana Dan Pembangunan Keluarga (Kkbpk). Jurnal Pemberdaya Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. 2018;2(1):113
  7. Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional. Petunjuk Teknis Kampung KB Tahun 2015. Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional. 2015;53(9):1689-99
  8. Simbolon D. Model Prediksi Indeks Massa Tubuh Remaja Berdasarkan Riwayat Lahir dan Status Gizi Anak. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. 2013;8(1):19
  9. Wicaksono F, Harsanti T. Determinants of Stunted Children in Indonesia: A Multilevel Analysis at the Individual, Household, and Community Levels. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal. 2020;15(1):48
  10. Restiyani NLN, Murjana Yasa IGW. Efektivitas Program Kampung Keluarga Berencana (Kb) Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kesejahteraan Keluarga Miskin Di Kota Denpasar. E-Jurnal Ekon dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana. 2019;7:711
  11. Bella FD, Fajar NA. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia Hubungan pola asuh dengan kejadian stunting balita dari keluarga miskin di Kota Palembang. Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (the Indonesian Journal of Nutrition). 2019;8(1):31-9
  12. Mardiyono. Kampung KB Sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat/ Keluarga di Jawa Timur (Studi di Kota Malang dan Kabupaten Bondowoso). Jurnal Cakrawala. 2017;11(2):129-36. Available from: http://cakrawalajournal.org/index.php/cakrawala/article/viewFile/13/13
  13. Rosha BC, Sari K, SP IY, Amaliah N, Utami NH. Peran Intervensi Gizi Spesifik dan Sensitif dalam Perbaikan Masalah Gizi Balita di Kota Bogor. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan. 2016;44(2):127-38
  14. Renzaho AMN, Chitekw S, Chen W, Rijal S, Dhakal T, Dahal P. The synergetic effect of cash transfers for families, child sensitive social protection programs, and capacity building for effective social protection on children’s nutritional status in Nepal. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017;14(12)
  15. Aguayo VM, Menon P. Stop stunting: Improving child feeding, women’s nutrition and household sanitation in South Asia. Matern Child Nutr. 2016;12:3-11
  16. Cumming O, Cairncross S. Can water, sanitation and hygiene help eliminate stunting? Current evidence and policy implications. Matern Child Nutr. 2016;12:91–-05

Last update:

  1. Analysis of Indonesia's Nutritional Status Survey Results 2021–2022: Trend of Stunting Prevalence Rates in the Provinces of South Sumatera and Bengkulu Towards a National Target of 14% in 2024

    Muhammad Ridho Nugroho, Erwin Armeidi, Meriwati Mahyuddin. Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development, 1 (1), 2023. doi: 10.58723/ijhrd.v1i1.26

Last update: 2024-07-16 02:28:05

No citation recorded.