PENDEKATAN NEGARA HUKUM KRISIS EKONOMI: SEBUAH JALAN TENGAH

Yafet Yosafet Wilben Rissy
DOI: 10.14710/mmh.51.1.2022.10-19
Copyright (c) 2022 Masalah-Masalah Hukum License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pendekatan baru atas model negara hukum yang tepat untuk diterapkan dalam keadaan darurat ekonomi (the economic crisis rule of law). Pendekatan baru ini merupakan terobosan (jalan tengah) untuk menghindari konflik antara paham yang mengutamakan pembatasan hukum dan konstitusional kepada presiden (eksekutif) dan mereka yang menolak paham ini dalam situasi darurat. Dalam krisis ekonomi, hukum darurat tidak boleh secara kaku membatasi kekuasaan dan tindakan diskresi presiden, tetapi juga tidak boleh memberikan kekuasaan dan tindakan diskresi yang tidak terbatas kepada presiden (eksekutif). Dalam perspektif negara hukum krisis ekonomi, hukum darurat harus efisien, rasional, pasti dan dapat diprediksi sehingga dapat menstabilkan krisis ekonomi dan mencapai kemakmuran ekonomi.


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Keywords

Pendekatan; Krisis Ekonomi; Hukum Darurat; Pembatasan Hukum dan Konstitusi; Kekuasaan

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