MENINJAU KEMBALI HUKUM DAN KEADILAN SOSIAL DALAM TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL
Copyright (c) 2023 Masalah-Masalah Hukum License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
Abstract
Digital transformation presents opportunities and challenges for law and social justice due to the digital revolution thus requiring new regulations to overcome various problems. This study focuses on the need to rethink paradigms, theories and approaches to law and justice that have been debated and conceptualized in the realm of law in a current context and become the basis for the development of legal education and practices, especially with development of digital technology. This aims at answerjng how the process of interpreting law can become more relevant in the context of the development of digital technology. This article invites the development of imaginative critical thinking on law and social justice at the reality of digital technology.
Keywords
References
Almeida, F., Santos, J. D., & Monteiro J. A. (2020) The Challenges and Opportunities in the Digitalization of Companies in a Post-COVID-19 World. IEEE Engineering Management Review, 48(3), 97-103. https://doi.org/10.1109/EMR.2020.3013206
Brooks, C., Gherhes, C., & Vorley, T. (2020). Artificial intelligence in the legal sector: pressures and challenges of transformation. Cambrige Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 13(1) 135-152. https://doi.org/10.1093/cjres/rsz026
Baldwin, J., M., Eassey, J., M., & Brooke, E., J. (2020). Court Operations during the COVID-19 Pandemic. American Journal of Criminal Justice, 45, 743-758. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12103-020-09553-1
Barfield, W., & Pagallo, U. (Eds.). (2018). Research handbook on the law of artificial intelligence. Edward Elgar Pub., Inc.
BBC News Indonesia (2024) Aktivis lingkungan Karimunjawa divonis tujuh bulan penjara – 'Kriminalisasi pembela lingkungan terus terjadi dan perlindungan sangat minim', 4 April 2024, https://www.bbc.com/indonesia/articles/ce7xr9k93gro
Burke, T. P. (2014). The Origin of Social Justice: Taparelli D’azeglio. Intercollegiate Studies Institute. Dikutip dari https://isi.org/intercollegiate-review/the-origins-of-social-justice-taparelli-dazeglio
Carneiro, D., Novais, P., Neves, J., Andrade, F., & Zeleznikow, J. (2014). Online Dispute Resolution: An Artificial Intelligence Perspective. Artificial Intelligence Review, 41. 211-240. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-011-9305-z
Clay, T., S., & Seeger, E., A. (2017), Law Firms in Transition. Dikutip dari https://www.altmanweil.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Law-Firms-in-Transition-2017-An-Altman-Weil-Flash-Survey-.pdf
Djamali, R. A. 2010. Pengantar Hukum Indonesia. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Debnath, S., Sen, S., & Blackstock, B. 2000, Law BOT: A Multiagent Assistant for Legal Research. IEEE Journal Internet Computing, 4(6), 32-37. https://doi.ieeecomputersociety.org/10.1109/4236.895013
Friedman, L. M. (1975), The Legal System A Social Science Perspective. New York: Russel Sage Foundation
Gowder, P. (2018). Transformative Legal Technology and the rule of law. University of Toronto Law Journal, 68(1) 82-105. https://doi.org/10.3138/utlj.2017-0047
Habermas, J. (2023). 1. Paradigms of Law. In M. Rosenfeld & A. Arato (Ed.), Habermas on Law and Democracy: Critical Exchanges 13-25. Berkeley: University of California Press. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520917613-003
Habermas, J. (1996) Between Fact and Norms. Massachusetts: MIT Press.
Hatta, M. (201) Keadilan Sosial dan Kemakmuran. Jakarta: LP3ES.
Jones, R., C. (2017). The Robot Lawyer are here – and they’re winning. Dikutip dari https://www.bbc.com/news/technology-41829534
Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) ke V (2016) Penyiksaan dan HAM dalam Perspektif KUHAP, Pustaka Sinar Harapan, Jakarta,.
Kantaprawira, R. (2004), Sistem Politik Indonesia Suatu Model Pengantar. Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo.
Krishna, Shyam (2020) Spatiotemporal (In)justice in Digital Platforms: An Analysis of Food-Delivery Platforms in South India. IFIP Joint Working Conference on the Future of Digital Work: The Challenge of Inequality (IFIPJWC), Dec 2020, Hyderabad, India. pp.132-147
Lum, S. (2022). S’pore not likely to use AI in sentencing in foreseeable future: Chief Justice, The Straits times. Dikutip dari https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/courts-crime/s-pore-not-likely-to-use-ai-in-sentencing-in-foreseeable-future-chief-justice
Lachapelle, E. (2005). Morality, Ethics, and Globalization: Lessons from Kant, Hegel, Rawls, and Habermas. Perspectives on Global Development and Technology, 4(3), 603–644. https://doi.org/10.1163/156915005775093296
Mannes, J. (2017). DoNotPay Launches 1.000 New Bots to Help You With Your Legal Problems. Dikutip dari https://techcrunch.com/2017/07/12/donotpay-launches-1000-new-bots-to-help-you-with-your-legal-problems/
Mubyarto (1993). Ideologi Pancasila dalam Kehidupan Ekonomi: Pancasila sebagai Ideologi dalam Berbagai Bidang Kehidupan Bermasyarakat Bernegara dan Berbangsa. Jakarta: BP 7 Pusat.
Murray, A. D. (2007). The regulation of cyberspace : control in the online environment. Routledge-Cavendish.
Pasquale, F. (2019). A Rule of Persons, Not Machines: The Limits of Legal Automation. George Washington Law Review, 87(1) 1-55. https://www.gwlr.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/01/87-Geo.-Wash.-L.-Rev.-1.pdf
Qutb, S. (2000). Al-Adalat al-itjima’ iyyah fi-islam’ (Social justice in Islam). Kuala Lumpur: Islamic Book Trust.
Rahardjo, S. (2003). Sisi-sisi Lain dari Hukum di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kompas.
Rawls, J. (1999). A Theory of Justice, Revised Edition. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
Susskind, R., E. (2013). Tommorow’s Lawyers: An Introduction to Your Future. United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.Rochmansjah, H., & Karno, K. (2020). The Digitalization of Public Service Assurance. MIMBAR : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 36(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v36i1.5073
Tangi, L., Janssen, M., Benedetti, M., & Noci, G. (2021). Digital government transformation: A structural equation modelling analysis of driving and impeding factors. International Journal of Information Management, 60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102356
Tsvetkova, I. (2017). AI in Court, lawyer bot in court, and legal disputes crowdfunding – LegalTech – revolution begins. Dikutip dari https://rb.ru/opinion/legaltech/
Wasterman, G., Bonnet, D., & Mcafee, A. (2014). 2011, The Nine Elements of Digital Transformation Opinion & Analysis. MIT Sloan Management Review. Dikutip dari https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/the-nine-elements-of-digital-transformation/