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Urgensi dan Strategi Penyediaan Hunian Terjangkau di Kawasan Transit di Indonesia

*Forina lestari  -  Institut Teknologi Indonesia, Indonesia
Joko Adianto  -  Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia

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Abstract
Keterkaitan antara guna lahan dan transportasi saat ini menjadi kunci dalam penyediaan hunian terjangkau di kawasan transit khususnya di perkotaan. Dalam pelaksanaannya hingga saat ini masih ditemukan banyak kendala yang perlu segera ditangani seperti terbatasnya aturan teknis terkait pelaksanaan dan lemahnya aspek kelembagaan khususnya terkait badan pengelola kawasan transit. Kajian ini merumuskan alternatif strategi berdasarkan hasil pembahasan dan diskusi melalui serangkaian kegiatan focus group discussion (FGD), interview dan seminar dengan berbagai stakeholder  baik dari kalangan pemerintah maupun non pemerintah dan para ahli yang terkait. Dalam FGD dikumpulkan data berupa tantangan, isu dan strategi yang dihadapi oleh pemerintah daerah dalam mengembangkan kawasan transit. Dalam kajian ini dilakukan sebanyak empat kali FGD dengan melibatkan pemda di Jabodetabek dan dua kali seminar yang melibatkan akademisi sebagai narasumber. Hasil kajian ini merumuskan strategi ke dalam empat kelompok antara lain integrasi arahan rencana tata ruang, pembentukan badan pengelola kawasan transit, penguatan regulasi dan kelembagaan terkait kawasan transit, dan alternatif penyedian lahan bagi hunian terjangkau di kawasan transit.
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Keywords: Hunian Terjangkau, Kawasan Transit, Pengembangan Perkotaan

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