Detergent to Mortality Level and Structural Damage of Gill Tissues on Nila Fish (Oreochromis niloticus L.)

Mustofa Niti Suparjo

doi:10.14710/ijfst.5.2.1-7

Detergent to Mortality Level and Structural Damage of Gill Tissues on Nila Fish (Oreochromis niloticus L.)

*Mustofa Niti Suparjo - Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Indonesia

Published: 22 Feb 2010.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.5.2.1-7 View

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{IJFST6842,
    author = {Mustofa Suparjo},
    title = {Detergent to Mortality Level and Structural Damage of Gill Tissues on Nila Fish (Oreochromis niloticus L.)},
    journal = {Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology},
  volume = {5},
    number = {2},
    year = {2010},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = {  Nila fish (O. niloticus) is one of important commodity of fishery in Indonesian freshwater. One of effort to obtain the satisfying result in this activity was supported with good quality of water condition. The large volumes of detergent used, as cleanser in society, have the potential of happening contamination in aquatic environment. Condition of territorial water which progressively deteriorate will influence the organism which live in it.  The aims of this research was to know influence of surfactan detergent  (LAS) Linear Alkylbenzena Sulfonat to mortality level and structural damage of gill tissues on Nila fish (O. niloticus). The m  ethod which is used is a   laboratory experiment   using a completely randomised design consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replicates for each treatment.   Result of antecedent test is value float for from LAS with the concentration equal to 100 mg/L, while sill of under detergent concentration is   10 mg/L. At continuation research, by using analysis probit indicated that the value of LC 50 -96 hours surfactan on Nila fish equal to 8,716 mg/L. While from perception result microscopicly indicate that happened the change at network of gill of Nila fish (O. niloticus) that is hiperplasia, lamellar fusion, hemorrhagi and atrofi.     From the research result can be concluded that detergent have an effect into mortality and also structural damage of gill tissues as important organ of respiration at Nila fish (O. niloticus). Excelsior of detergent concentration hence mortality of Nila fish excelsior also.             Key Word : Detergent; Nila Fish; Mortality; Gill Damage. },
   issn = {2549-0885},   pages = {1--7}  doi = {10.14710/ijfst.5.2.1-7},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/saintek/article/view/6842}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Nila fish (O. niloticus) is one of important commodity of fishery in Indonesian freshwater. One of effort to obtain the satisfying result in this activity was supported with good quality of water condition. The large volumes of detergent used, as cleanser in society, have the potential of happening contamination in aquatic environment. Condition of territorial water which progressively deteriorate will influence the organism which live in it.The aims of this research was to know influence of surfactan detergent (LAS) Linear Alkylbenzena Sulfonat to mortality level and structural damage of gill tissues on Nila fish (O. niloticus). The method which is used is a laboratory experiment using a completely randomised design consisting of 5 treatments and 3 replicates for each treatment. Result of antecedent test is value float for from LAS with the concentration equal to 100 mg/L, while sill of under detergent concentration is 10 mg/L. At continuation research, by using analysis probit indicated that the value of LC₅₀-96 hours surfactan on Nila fish equal to 8,716 mg/L. While from perception result microscopicly indicate that happened the change at network of gill of Nila fish (O. niloticus) that is hiperplasia, lamellar fusion, hemorrhagi and atrofi. From the research result can be concluded that detergent have an effect into mortality and also structural damage of gill tissues as important organ of respiration at Nila fish (O. niloticus). Excelsior of detergent concentration hence mortality of Nila fish excelsior also.

Key Word : Detergent; Nila Fish; Mortality; Gill Damage.

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Article Info

Section: Research Articles

Language: EN

In Vol 5, No 2 (2010): Jurnal Saintek Perikanan

Statistics: 774 24605

PENGARUH ELECTRO SHIELD SYSTEM (EES) PADA BOTTOM SET GILL NET TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN ELASMOBRANCHII DI PERAIRAN TANJUNG PANDAN, KEPULAUAN BANGKA BELITUNG PENGGUNAAN HIGH POWER LED (HPL) PADA PERIKANAN BAGAN APUNG DI SELAT MADURA (The Use Of High Power LED (HPL) Lamp On The Lift Net Fishing In The Madura Strait) PENGARUH PERBEDAAN SPESIES IKAN TERHADAP HIDROLISAT PROTEIN IKAN DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ENZIM PAPAIN (The Effect of Various Fish Species On Fish Protein Hydrolysate With The Addition of Papain Enzyme) POTENSI DAN TINGKAT PEMANFAATAN SUMBERDAYA IKAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SURLPUS PRODUKSI DIPERAIRAN KABUPATEN BANGKA TENGAH (Potential And Level Utilization Of Fish Resources Use The Production Surplus Method In The Waters Of Center Bangka Regency) Feeding habit study of Pelagic Fish which Caught in the Area of seagrass with different densities in Pulau Panjang, Jepara PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MINYAK IKAN TERSULFIT TERHADAP NILAI KELEMASAN DAN KUALITAS KULIT IKAN PARI MONDOL (Himantura gerardi) TERSAMAK The Effect of Using Different Concentration of Sulfited Fish Oil on The Softness and Quality of Formalin Tanned Stingray (Himantura gerardi) Leather

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