DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.20.3.100-109

MANAGEMENT OF SEKETAK RIVER, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA BASED ON DETERMINATION OF WATER QUALITY STATUS AND POLLUTION LOAD APPROACH

*Churun A’in  -  Department of Aquatic Resource, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia, Indonesia
Siti Rudiyanti  -  Department of Aquatic Resource, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia, Indonesia
Suryanti Suryanti  -  Department of Aquatic Resource, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia, Indonesia
Aldhimas Bagus Zevriawan  -  Department of Aquatic Resource, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Semarang, 50275, Indonesia, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Due to the presence of renowned universities, Tembalang, Semarang City, is experiencing rapid development. However, this development not only brings positive impacts but also raises environmental issues, one of which is river pollution. Seketak River, a ±10.5 km long river that has its headwaters in Banyumanik Subdistrict and empties into Diponegoro University's Education Reservoir, is one of the affected areas. This river pollution has the potential to disrupt water quality and aquatic biota life. The source of pollution is suspected to come from domestic, industrial, and livestock waste around the Seketak watershed. Therefore, intensive research was conducted to analyze the status of water quality and pollution load based on point sources. This research aims to provide recommendations for proper management and control of pollution. Data were collected during the transitional season (dry to rainy) using the Pollution Index (IP) method based on the Decree of the Minister of Environment No. 115 of 2003 and the Pollution Load (BP) method. The research involved four sampling points, each representing a pollutant source (industry, settlement, campus, and livestock), with two repetitions. The results showed that the average IP value of Seketak River was in the lightly polluted category, referring to the Class II Quality Standard of PP No. 22 of 2021. In the first repetition, the IP value was 2.87, while in the second repetition it reached 3.26. The Pollution Load Analysis identified 5 variables that exceeded the maximum load including Nitrite, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), iron (Fe) and lead (Pb). These findings emphasize the importance of integrated management efforts to mitigate pollution in Seketak River.

 

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Index Terms- Water Quality Status; Pollution Index (PI);Load Pollution; Seketak River; lightly polluted

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Articles
Language : INA
Recent articles
Analysis of the Nutritional and Organoleptic Content of Mujair Fish (Oreochromis mosammbicus) in Lake Limboto and Popayato Aquaculture Ponds MANAGEMENT OF SEKETAK RIVER, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA BASED ON DETERMINATION OF WATER QUALITY STATUS AND POLLUTION LOAD APPROACH MARKETING STRATEGY FOR PROCESSED SMOKED FISH PRODUCTS ON THE MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM SCALE POKLAHSAR IN TEGAL CITY More recent articles
Most cited articles
Production Performance of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus, burch) were Rearing with Biofloc technology KAJIAN TINGKAT SAPROBITAS DI MUARA SUNGAI MORODEMAK PADA SAAT PASANG DAN SURUT VALUASI EKONOMI SUMBERDAYA MANGROVE DI KELURAHAN MANGUNHARJO, KECAMATAN TUGU, KOTA SEMARANG Economic Valuation of Mangrove Resources in the Mangunharjo Village Tugu Sub District, Semarang City Addition of Phytase Artificial Feed to Increase Digesting, Specific Growth and Survival Rate of Nile Tilapia fingerlings (Oreochromis niloticus) Fisheries Infrastructure Needs Analysis in Order to Capture Fisheries Development Based on Commodities of South Sumatra Province More cited articles
  1. Ahmada, N., & Sarifudin, I. (2023). Analisis Penggunaan Lahan Berdasarkan Aspek Geologi Lingkungan di Kecamatan Tembalang. Perwira Journal of Science & Engineering, 3(2): 6-13
  2. Aini, M., & Parmi, H. J. (2022). Analisis Tingkat Pencemaran Tambak Udang di Sekitar Perairan Laut Desa Padak Guar Kecamatan Sambelia Kabupaten Lombok Timur. AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic and Fisheries Sciences, 1(2), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.32734/jafs.v1i2.9025
  3. Ajiansyah, E., & Surdin. 2016. Deskripsi kerusakan bantaran sempadan Sungai Abaito Sub DAS Roraya di Desa Ahuangguluri Kecamatan Baito Kabupaten Konawe Selatan. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Geografi, 1(1): 429-438
  4. Dallas, H. 2008. Water temperature and riverine ecosystems: An overview of knowledge and approaches for assessing biotic responses, with special reference to South Africa. Water Sa, 34(3): 393-404
  5. Data Terlaksananya Pengelolaan Sampah di Wilayah Kota Semarang. Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika, Statistik dan Persandian Kota Semarang
  6. Desriyan, R., Wardhani, E., & Pharmawati, K., 2015. Identifikasi pencemaran logam berat timbal (Pb) pada perairan sungai Citarum Hulu segmen dayeuhkolot sampai nanjung. Jurnal Reka Lingkungan, 3(1): 41-52
  7. Gautam, A., Kushwaha, A., & Rani, R. (2021). Microbial remediation of hexavalent chromium: An eco-friendly strategy for the remediation of chromium-contaminated wastewater. In The future of effluent treatment plants (pp. 361-384). Elsevier
  8. Gazali, I., Widiatmono, B. R., & Wirosoedarmo, R. 2013. Evaluasi dampak pembuangan limbah cair pabrik kertas terhadap kualitas air Sungai Klinter Kabupaten Nganjuk. Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem, 1(2): 1-8. doi: 10.1234/jkptb.v1i2.5678
  9. Hindaryani, I. P., Zainuri, M., Rochaddi, B., Wulandari, S. Y., Maslukah, L., Purwanto, & Rifai, A. 2020. Pola arus terhadap sebaran konsentrasi nitrat dan fosfat di perairan Pantai Mangunharjo, Semarang. Indonesian Journal of Oceanography, 2(4): 1-11
  10. Hudiyah, M., & Saptomo, S. K. 2019. Analysis of water quality of water distribution channels in new building of Faculty of Economics and Management Bogor Agricultural University (IPB). JSIL Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, 4(1): 13-24
  11. Indriyani, A. R., Sudarti, & Yushardi. 2024. Analisis limbah pencemaran air sungai di kota dan desa. OPTIKA: Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika, 8(1): 28-34
  12. Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor : 115 Tahun 2003 Tentang Pedoman Penentuan Status Mutu Air Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup
  13. Lusiyana, dan Akbar, A. A., & Desmaiani, H. (2021). Pengaruh aktivitas manusia terhadap beban pencemaran Sub DAS Sungai Rengas, Kalimantan Barat. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Lahan Basah. 9(2): 90-100
  14. Mumpuni, A., Rahayu, P., & Rini, E.F. 2020. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam program pengelolaan sungai (Studi kasus: Sungai Pepe, Sungai Anyar, dan Sungai Premulung, Kota Surakarta). REGION: Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perencanaan Partisipatif, 15(1): 67-80. doi: 10.20961/region.v15i1.24976
  15. Nurlianti, M., Eviliyanto, & Veriansyah, I. 2022. Analisis pemanfaatan Sungai Sambas sebagai sarana obyek wisata di Kabupaten Sambas. Geo Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi dan Pariwisata, 2(3): 1-9
  16. Ogbomida, E. T., Nakayama, S. M., Bortey-Sam, N., Oroszlany, B., Tongo, I., Enuneku, A. A., ... & Ishizuka, M. 2018. Accumulation patterns and risk assessment of metals and metalloid in muscle and offal of free-range chickens, cattle and goat in Benin City, Nigeria. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 151, 98-108
  17. Pamuji, A., Muskananfola, M. R., & A’in, C. 2015. The effects of sedimentation on macrozoobenthos abundance in Betahlawang Estuary of Demak. Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 10(2), 129-135. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.10.2.129-135
  18. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup, Lampiran VI
  19. Putri, M. K., Septinar, H., & Daulay, R. W. (2019). Analisis pengaruh pengelolaan lingkungan terhadap kondisi masyarakat hilir Sungai Musi. Jurnal Geografi. 16(2): 80-89. https://doi.org/10.15294/jg.v16 i2.18955
  20. Safitri, R. 2019. Physical Measurement of Water Chemistry on Upstream to Downstream The Percut River. Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus, 5(1): 50 – 58
  21. Setyowati, D.L., Amin, M., Suharini, E., & Pigawati, B. 2012. Model agrokonservasi untuk perencanaan pengelolaan DAS Garang Hulu. Tataloka, 14(2): 131-141
  22. Sihotang, F. R., Sifriyani, S., & Prangga, S. 2021. Aplikasi regresi nonparametrik spline birespon pada data kualitas air di das mahakam. Media Bina Ilmiah, 16(3), 6515-6526
  23. Simbolon, A. R. 2016. Pencemaran bahan organik dan eutrofikasi di perairan Cituis, pesisir Tangerang. Jurnal Pro-Life, 3(2): 109-118
  24. Sofiana, M., Kadarsah, A., & Sofarini, D. (2022). Kualitas Air Terdampak Limbah sebagai Indikator Pembangunan Berkelanjutan di Sub DAS Martapura Kabupaten Banjar. Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan), 8(1): 18-31
  25. Supriyantini, E. & Endrawati, H. 2015. Kandungan logam berat besi (Fe) pada air, sedimen, dan kerang hijau (Perna viridis) di perairan Tanjung Emas Semarang. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 18(1): 38–45
  26. Suriadikusumah, A., Mulyani, O., Sudirja, R., Sofyan, E. T., Maulana, M. H. R., & Mulyono, A. 2021. Analysis of the water quality at Cipeusing river, Indonesia using the pollution index method. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 41(3): 177-182
  27. Wahyudi, A. Setiyono, & O. W. Jayanthi. 2014. Studi kualitas dan potensi pemanfaatan airtanah dangkal di pesisir Surabaya Timur. Eksplorium, 35(1): 43-56
  28. Yasa, M., Dindin, U., & Nurbaeti, N. 2024. Struktur komunitas fitoplankton pada budidaya ikan koi (Cyprinus rubrosfuscus) dalam sistem vertiqua menggunakan biofikal filter atas. Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan, 2(2): 191-212. DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v2i2.70

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-16 11:40:20

No citation recorded.