skip to main content

The Effect of Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties of J4 Series Stainless Steel Metals

Efek Perlakuan Panas Terhadap Sifat Mekanik Logam Stainless Steel Seri J4

*Gadang Priyotomo  -  Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Indonesia
I Nyoman Gede Putrayasa Astawa  -  Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Indonesia
Fendy Rokhmanto  -  Pusat Penelitian Metalurgi dan Material, Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 TEKNIK

Citation Format:
Abstract
J4 series stainless steel (SS) is austenitic alloy steel containing chromium and mangan, which has moderate strength and corrosion resistance. However, austenitic SS alloys generally undergo a sensitization process during heat treatment that decreases metal mechanical properties. The investigation of mechanical properties effect on J4 series SS toward the various temperature of metal was carried out at the temperature range of 600oC – 1050oC. The decrease of tensile strength, yield strength, and hardness are followed by increasing toughness and elongation in an increasing metal temperature up to 1050oC. This behavior of mechanical properties is caused by the transformation of α’-martensite phase to the austenitic phase with increasing heating temperature. On the other side, a significant decrease in toughness, yield strength, and elongation at the temperature of 700oC indicate a sensitization process on J4 stainless steel. The process of sensitization will correspond to the susceptibility of stress corrosion cracking on stainless steel.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: tensile test; hardness test; toughness; austenitic stainless steel; elongation

Article Metrics:

  1. Atanda, P., Fatudimu, A., & Oluwole, O. (2010). Sensitisation Study of Normalized 316L Stainless Steel. Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering, 09(01), 13–23. https://doi.org/10.4236/jmmce.2010.91002
  2. Bandanadjaja, B., & Idamayanti, D. (2020). Pengaruh Proses Normalising dan Tempering Ganda Terhadap Peningkatan Nilai Modulus of Toughness Baja AISI 4340. TEKNIK, 41(2), 134–141. https://doi.org/10.14710/teknik.v0i0.25950
  3. Davids, J.R. (1994). ASM Speciality Handbook, Stainless Steels, Welding. Materials Park, OH: ASM International
  4. Davis, J. R. (2004). Introduction to Tensile Testing: Tensile Testing. ASM International, 1–13
  5. Di Schino, A., Barteri, M., & Kenny, J. M. (2002). Development of ultra fine grain structure by martensitic reversion in stainless steel. Journal of Materials Science Letters, 21(9), 751–753. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015757710546
  6. Ghosh, S., Kain, V., Ray, A., Roy, H., Sivaprasad, S., Tarafder, S., & Ray, K. K. (2009). Deterioration in fracture toughness of 304LN austenitic stainless steel due to sensitization. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A: Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science, 40(12), 2938–2949. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-009-0023-y
  7. He, S., Jiang, D., & Sun, Z. (2018). Effect of deformation-induced martensite on protective performance of passive film on 304 stainless steel. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 13(5),4700–4719. https://doi.org/10.20964/2018.05.11
  8. Järvenpää, A., Jaskari, M., Kisko, A., & Karjalainen, P. (2020). Processing and properties of reversion‐treated austenitic stainless steels. Metals, Vol. 10. https://doi.org/10.3390/met10020281
  9. Khalifeh, A. (2019). Stress Corrosion Cracking Damages. In Failure Analysis. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.80826
  10. Kumar, V., Joshi, P., Dhakad, S., Shekhar, H., Singh, S., & Kumar, S. (2015). Analysis of the Effect of Sensitization on Austenitic Stainless Steel 304L Welded by GTAW Process. Journal of Technology Innovations and Research (IJTIR), 14(April), 1–121
  11. Li, X., Wei, Y., Wei, Z., & Zhou, J. (2019). Effect of Cold Rolling on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AISI 304N Stainless Steel. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 252(2). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/252/2/022027
  12. Nishimura, R. (1993). The effect of chloride ions on stress corrosion cracking of type 304 and type 316 austenitic stainless steels in sulfuric acid solution. Corrosion Science, 34(11), 1859–1868. https://doi.org/10.1016/0010-938X(93)90023-A
  13. Priyotomo,G. (2008). “Hubungan Korosi Batas Butir Baja Tahan Karat Tipe 304 Metode ASTM A262 Dan Temperatur Sensitasi” .KOROSI 17(1): 45-52
  14. Priyotomo, G., & Kaneno, Y. (2013). Corrosion Behavior of Ni3(Si,Ti) in Hydrochloric Acid Solution. International Journal of Science and Engineering,5(1). https://doi.org/10.12777/ijse.5.1.31-34
  15. Priyotomo, G., & Putrayasa A, I. N. G. (2018). Perilaku Sensitasi Pada Logam Stainless Steel Seri J4 Akibat Perlakuan Panas. Widyariset, 4(2), 123. https://doi.org/10.14203/widyariset.4.2.2018.123-132
  16. Priyotomo, G. (2020). Pelepasan Logam Peralatan Masak Stainless Steel dalam Larutan Simulasi Asam dan Garam. Jurnal Agroindustri Halal, 6(2), 217. https://doi.org/10.30997/jah.v6i2.2680
  17. Rashid, M. W. A., Gakim, M., Rosli, Z. M., & Azam, M. A. (2012). Formation of Cr23C6 during the sensitization of AISI 304 stainless steel and its effect to pitting corrosion. International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 7(10), 9465–9477
  18. Szubzda, B., Antończak, A., Kozioł, P., Łazarek, Stȩpak, B., Łȩcka, K., … Ozimek, M. (2016). Corrosion resistance of the AISI 304, 316 and 321 stainless steel surfaces modified by laser. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 113(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/113/1/012017
  19. Tukur, S. A, Dambatta, M. S., & Ahmed, A. (2014). Effect of Heat Treatment Temperature on Mechanical Properties of the AISI 304. International Journal of Innovatice Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 3(2), 9516–9520

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-03-27 09:50:18

No citation recorded.