1Balai Besar Teknologi Pencegahan Pencemaran Industri Semarang, Indonesia
2Jurusan Teknik Kimia UNDIP Semarang
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{JIL4415, author = {S Subandriyo and Didi Anggoro and H Hadiyanto}, title = {OPTIMASI PENGOMPOSAN SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA MENGGUNAKAN KOMBINASI AKTIVATOR EM4 DAN MOL TERHADAP RASIO C/N}, journal = {Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan}, volume = {10}, number = {2}, year = {2012}, keywords = {}, abstract = { ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menggunakan sampah organik rumah tangga berupa campuran sampah organik dari dapur dan kebun dengan penambahan aktivator EM4, MOL dan campuran EM4/MOL. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu perbandingan kombinasi volume campuran aktivator EM4 dan MOL dan waktu fermentasi. Data hasil percobaan diplotkan dalam sebuah model matematis dan selanjutnya dioptimasi menggunakan software Statistica 6.0 dengan metode Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh model matematika untuk hubungan penggunaan kombinasi aktivator EM4 dan MOL untuk nilai C/N : Y= 20,47 – 3,53X1 – 1,20X2 – 3,80X12 – 0,31X22 – 0,08X1X2.Hasil kondisi optimum variabel pengomposan terhadap nilai parameter hasil kompos yang diperoleh dari Grafik response fitted surface dan contour plot yang dihasilkan menunjukkan jenis optimasi proses nilai C/N maksimal terjadi pada 21% (warna coklat tua) pada campuran EM4/MOL 0,6 sampai dengan 1,2 dan waktu fermentasi 14 sampai dengan 30 hari. Kata kunci : sampah organik rumah tangga, pengomposan, response surfase methodology, rasio C/N. ABSTRACT This research using household organic waste that is a mixture of organic waste from the kitchen and garden with the addition of an activator EM4, MOL and mixed EM4/MOL. The research design used is a combination of volume mix ratio and activator EM4/MOL and the fermentation time. The data results was plotted on a mathematical model and then optimized using the software Statistica 6.0 Response Surface Methodology methods (RSM).The results obtained by use of a mathematical model for the relationship activator combination EM4 and MOL for a C/N: Y= 20,47 – 3,53X1 – 1,20X2 – 3,80X12 – 0,31X22 – 0,08X1X2.The optimum conditions for composting variable parameter values compost obtained from Graph fitted response surface and contour plots that indicates the type of process optimization resulting of C/N ratio maximum occurred in 21% (dark brown color) in a mixture EM4/MOL of 0.6 to 1.2 and fermentation time 14 to 30 days. Keywords : household organic waste, composting, response surface methodology, the C/N ratio }, pages = {70--75} doi = {10.14710/jil.10.2.70-75}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ilmulingkungan/article/view/4415} }
Refworks Citation Data :
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini menggunakan sampah organik rumah tangga berupa campuran sampah organik dari dapur dan kebun dengan penambahan aktivator EM4, MOL dan campuran EM4/MOL. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan yaitu perbandingan kombinasi volume campuran aktivator EM4 dan MOL dan waktu fermentasi. Data hasil percobaan diplotkan dalam sebuah model matematis dan selanjutnya dioptimasi menggunakan software Statistica 6.0 dengan metode Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh model matematika untuk hubungan penggunaan kombinasi aktivator EM4 dan MOL untuk nilai C/N : Y= 20,47 – 3,53X1 – 1,20X2 – 3,80X12 – 0,31X22 – 0,08X1X2.Hasil kondisi optimum variabel pengomposan terhadap nilai parameter hasil kompos yang diperoleh dari Grafik response fitted surface dan contour plot yang dihasilkan menunjukkan jenis optimasi proses nilai C/N maksimal terjadi pada 21% (warna coklat tua) pada campuran EM4/MOL 0,6 sampai dengan 1,2 dan waktu fermentasi 14 sampai dengan 30 hari.
Kata kunci : sampah organik rumah tangga, pengomposan, response surfase methodology, rasio C/N.
ABSTRACT
This research using household organic waste that is a mixture of organic waste from the kitchen and garden with the addition of an activator EM4, MOL and mixed EM4/MOL. The research design used is a combination of volume mix ratio and activator EM4/MOL and the fermentation time. The data results was plotted on a mathematical model and then optimized using the software Statistica 6.0 Response Surface Methodology methods (RSM).The results obtained by use of a mathematical model for the relationship activator combination EM4 and MOL for a C/N: Y= 20,47 – 3,53X1 – 1,20X2 – 3,80X12 – 0,31X22 – 0,08X1X2.The optimum conditions for composting variable parameter values compost obtained from Graph fitted response surface and contour plots that indicates the type of process optimization resulting of C/N ratio maximum occurred in 21% (dark brown color) in a mixture EM4/MOL of 0.6 to 1.2 and fermentation time 14 to 30 days.
Keywords: household organic waste, composting, response surface methodology, the C/N ratio
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JURNAL ILMU LINGKUNGAN ISSN:1829-8907 by Graduate Program of Environmental Studies, School of Postgraduate Studies is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Based on a work at www.undip.ac.id.
