DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.22.3.580-588

Kualitas dan Status Nutrien Perairan Curug di Kawasan Resort Tapos, Bogor

1Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

2Pusat Labotarorium Terpadu Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

3Laboratorium Mikrobiologi, Fakultas Farmasi, Institut Sains dan Teknologi Nasional (ISTN), Jl. Moch. Kahfi II, Srengseng Sawah, Kec. Jagakarsa, Kota Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12630, Indonesia

4 Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

5 Bidang Pengelolaan Taman Nasional III Bogor, Seksi PTN Wilayah VI Tapos TNGGP, Indonesia

6 Kelompok Pengamat Primata Tarsius Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia

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Received: 9 Mar 2023; Revised: 2 Oct 2023; Accepted: 6 Jan 2024; Available online: 9 Mar 2024; Published: 28 Mar 2024.
Editor(s): Budi Warsito

Citation Format:
Abstract

Curug di kawasan Resort Tapos Taman Nasional Gunung Gede Pangrango (TNGGP) ini merupakan air terjun alami yang alirannya mendukung fungsi utama dalam ekosistem yaitu sebagai habitat dan sumber air untuk biota di sekitar perairan dan masyarakat sekitar kawasan, sehingga perlu diketahui kualitas airnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menganalisis kualitas perairan berdasarkan kondisi kimia fisik perairan (WQI), bakteri coliform (TC dan EC) dan fitoplankton (Komposisi dan struktur komunitas). Status nutrien juga diamati dalam penelitian ini menggunakan perhitungan indeks fitoplankton (X dan In). Berdasarkan kondisi kimia fisik, kedua perairan pada kawasan Resort Tapos sesuai untuk pertumbuhan fitoplankton dan tidak menunjukkan adanya cemaran. Berdasarkan nilai WQI, kedua perairan terkategori sangat baik, namun ditemukan adanya cemaran bakteri Coliform dan E.Coli. Kelimpahan fitoplankton total kedua perairan (212-812 ind/l) yang terdiri dari 5 filum, 7 kelas dan 21 jenis. Komunitas fitoplankton kedua perairan (H’: 1.16-2.61; J’: 0.38-0.72; D: 0.13-0.55). Ditemukan adanya dominansi di LBC karena arus air. Status nutrien kedua perairan (X: β-meso/oligosaprobic; In: Oligotrofik), hal ini menunjukkan cemaran ringan dan rendah kadar nutrien. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Pearson, parameter DO berkorelasi sangat tinggi dengan indeks kualitas perairan dengan arah positif.

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Keywords: Curug; Fitoplankton; Kawasan Resort Tapos; Kualitas Air; Status Nutrien; Bakteri Coliform
Funding: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M)

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Section: Research Article
Language : ID
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