DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.10.1.1-5

The effect of whey protein on malondialdehyde, aerobic capacity, and leg muscle explosive power in basketball athletes

1Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

2Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

3Nutrition Science, Faculty of Nursing and Health Science, Muhammadiyah University Semarang, Indonesia

Received: 20 Aug 2020; Published: 22 Dec 2021.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: High-physical activity, including aerobic capacity and leg muscle explosive power, can cause stress oxidative and decrease the performance of athletes. Whey protein contains essential amino acids that were beneficial to decreased malondialdehyde (MDA) levels.


Objective: To analyze the effect of whey protein on MDA level, aerobic capacity, and leg muscle explosive power in basketball athletes.


Materials and Methods: Randomized controlled trial using pre- and post-test design was conducted on 12 male athletes aged 16-18 years at PPLOP Central Java Basketball Club. The treatment group received 30 grams of whey protein, and the control group received 30 grams of chocolate powder as a placebo for 28 days. MDA levels were measured through Elisa methods. Aerobic capacity was measured by 20 meters sprint. Leg muscle explosive power was measured by vertical jump. Data were analyzed by an independent t-test.


Results: The mean MDA levels before intervention in the whey protein group were 182.36 (±59.05), and the mean after the intervention was 171.83 (±5.46). The mean before the aerobic intervention capacity was 36.95 (±5.84), and the mean after the intervention was 49.75 (±3.53). The mean leg muscle explosive was 83.50 (±21.58), and the mean after the intervention was 87.33 (±16.68). There were no effect of whey protein on MDA levels (p>0,05), aerobic capacity (p>0,05) and leg muscle explosive power (p>0,05).


Conclusion: Whey protein for 28 days had no effect on MDA levels, aerobic capacity, and leg muscle explosive power

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research Results
THE EFFECT OF WHEY PROTEIN ON MALONDYALDEHIDE, AEROBIC CAPACITY AND LEG MUSCLE EXPLOSIVE POWER IN BASKETBALL ATHLETES
Subject whey protein; MDA levels; aerobic capacity; and leg muscle explosive power
Type Research Results
  View (1MB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: whey protein; MDA levels; aerobic capacity; and leg muscle explosive power

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : EN
Recent articles
The Effect of Breastfeeding Calendar Training on Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers in Exclusive Breastfeeding Risk factor of growth faltering in infants aged 2-12 months The effect of whey protein on malondialdehyde, aerobic capacity, and leg muscle explosive power in basketball athletes More recent articles
Most cited articles
Pengaruh pemberian jus mangga terhadap profil lipid dan malondialdehyde pada tikus yang diberi minyak jelantah Front Matter Kadar seng dan kadar malondialdehyde pada penderita multi drug resistant tuberculosis dan tuberkulosis sensitif Determinan kejadian stunting pada bayi usia 6 bulan di Kota Semarang Prevalensi dan jenis masalah emosional dan perilaku pada anak usia 9-11 tahun dengan perawakan pendek di Kabupaten Brebes More cited articles
  1. Ortega E, Cardenas D, Sainz de Baranda P, Palao JM. Differences Between Winning and Losing Teams in Youth Basketball Games (14–16 Years Old). International Journal of Applied Sports Sciences.2006. 18(2), 1–11
  2. Calvo AL, Gómez Ruano MA, Ortega Toro E, Ibañez Godoy SJ, Sampaio J . Game Related Statistics Which Discriminate Between Winning And Losing Under-16 Male Basketball Games. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine 9(4), 664–668.2010
  3. Goran R. Vlada M, Dragan T, Adem P Aerobic Capacity As AnIndicator In Different Kinds Of Sports. Bosnian Journal Of Basic Medical Sciences 2010; 10 (1): 44-48
  4. Candra O. Contribution of Leg Muscle Explosive Power and Flexibility on Lay-Up Shoot in Basketball. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, volume 2018;278
  5. Young Park, Impact of aerobic and anaerobic exercise training on oxidative stress and antioxidant defense in athletes. Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation 2016;12(2):113-118
  6. Brancacio P, Lippi G. biochemical marker of muscular damage. Clin chem lab med. 2010;48(6):757-67
  7. Guzel NA, Hazar S, Erbas D. Effects Of Different Resistance Exercise Protocols on Nitric Oxide, Lipid Peroxidation And Creatine Kinase Activity In Sedentary Males. J Sports Sci Med. 2007;6(4):417–22
  8. Powers SK, Talbert EE, Adhihetty PJ. Reactive Oxygen And Nitrogen Species As Intracellular Signals In Skeletal Muscle. J Physiol. 2011;589(9):2129-38. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2010.201327
  9. Daniel CM, Virginia AA. A high-protein diet induces oxidative stress in rat brain: protective action of high-intensity exercise against lipid peroxidation. Nutr Hosp. 2015;31:866-874. Doi :10.3305/nh.2015.31.2.8182
  10. Gangurde H, Chordiya M, Patil P, Baste N. Whey protein. Scholars' Research Journal / Jul-Dec 2011 / Vol 1 / Issue 2
  11. Tunick MH, Whey protein production and utilization. In: Onwulata CI, Huth, PJ, editors. Whey Processing, Functionality, and Health Benefits. Ames, IA: Blackwell Publishing and IFT Press; 2008:169-84
  12. Taylor L, Wilborn C, Roberts M . Eight weeks of pre and post-exercise whey protein supplementation increase lean body mass and improve performance in Division collegiate female basket ballplayers. Appl. Physiol. Nutr. Metab. 41: 1–6 (2016) dx.doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2015-0463
  13. Mor A, Ipekoglu G. The Effect of Whey Protein Supplementation on Exercise-Induced Muscle Damage. International Journal of Medical Research and Health Sciences, 2018, 7(7): 132-137
  14. Lam FC, Bukhsh A, Rehman H, Waqas MK, Shahid N, Adil MK, Elhanish A, Karoud M, Telb A, Khan T. Efficacy and Safety of Whey Protein Supplements on Vital Sign and Physical Performance Among Athletes: A Network Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Pharmacology, April 2019 Volume 10 Article 317
  15. Henrique L, Castro I, Henrique F, Olimpio RB, Thiago T, Pereira T, Luiz AF. Comparative Meta-Analysis of the Effect of Concentrated, Hydrolyzed, and Isolated Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Composition of Physical Activity Practitioners. Nutrients 2019, 11, 2047; doi: 10.3390/nu1109204
  16. Romeo J, Jime'nez-Pavo'n D, Cervante B. Immunological changes after a single bout of moderate-intensity exercise in a hot environment. J Physiol Bioche, 2008 64, 197–204
  17. Ita S. Pengaruh Metode Latihan Dan Kecepatan Terhadap Daya Ledak Tendangan Dwi Chagi Pada Taekwondo. Cakrawala Pendidik. 2017; (3)
  18. Solissa, J. Pengaruh metode latihan dan kemampuan motorik terhadap daya ledak tendangan Dollyo Chagi Taekwondo. J Phys Educ Heal Sport. 2014;1(1), 48–59
  19. Hann YE. Emotions in sports. Champaign, Human Kinetics Illinois, 2014,USA
  20. Pihlainen K, Hakkinen K, Santtila M. Differences in Training Adaptations of Endurance Performance during Combined Strength and Endurance Training in a 6-Month Crisis Management Operation
  21. Tipton KD, Elliott TA, Cree MG, Wolf AP, Sanford RR. Ingestion of Casein And Whey Proteins Result In Muscle Anabolism After
  22. Resistance Exercise, Med. Sci. In Sports And Exercise 36 (12) (2004)2073-2081
  23. Tara MK, Park JS, Bridget D. Whey Protein, but Not Soy Protein, Supplementation Alleviates Exercise-induced Lipid Peroxidation in Female Endurance Athletes. The Open Nutrition Journal, 2013, 7, 13-19

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-22 16:33:58

No citation recorded.