skip to main content

MODIFIKASI ASSESSMENT TOOLS READINESS INDUSTRY 4.0 PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR

*Febrina Agusti  -  Universitas Duta Bangsa, Indonesia
Muhammad Syarqim Muhfudz  -  Universitas Duta Bangsa, Indonesia
Fajar Tri Risqi  -  Universitas Duta Bangsa, Indonesia
Kumaratih Kumaratungga Dewi  -  Universitas Duta Bangsa, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Kesiapan menghadapi Industry 4.0 dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan penilaian. Berdasarkan model penilaian terdahulu menghasilkan kerangka kerja yang dapat dimodifikasi. Tujuan pada penelitian ini adalah modifikasi alat penilaian kesiapan Industry 4.0 agar dapat sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi perusahaan yang ada di Indonesia. Implementasi penilaian akan dilakukan di Kota Surakarta yaitu perusahaan textile dan rokok. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Metode Delphi dan Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). Hasil dari penelitian yaitu didapatkan 2 indikator baru untuk menilai kesiapan Industri 4.0 yang sudah tervalidasi yaitu Indikator Sosial Teknologi dan Indikator Penelitian dan Pendanaan yang masuk pada Aspek Organisasi dan Budaya. Penilaian secara keseluruhan pada perusahaan sektor textile memiliki nilai kesiapan Industri 4.0 sebesar 0,94 dan perusahaan sektor rokok sebesar 0,82, dimana kedua sektor perusahaan masuk pada kriteria level 1 yaitu tahap awal penerapan Industri 4.0. Rekomendasi yang dirumuskan untuk langkah preventif kesiapan perusahaan menghadapi Industry 4.0 yaitu inovasi barcode pada kemasan, pembentukan divisi penelitian, inovasi mesin otomasi, dan sosialisasi industry 4.0.

 

Abstract

[Modification of Assessment Tools Readiness Industry 4.0 in Manufacturing Companies] Readiness for Industry 4.0 can be done by conducting an assessment. Based on the previous assessment model, it produces a framework that can be modified. The aim of this research is to modify the Industry 4.0 readiness assessment tool so that it is in accordance with the situation and conditions of companies in Indonesia. The implementation of the assessment will be carried out in Surakarta City, namely textile and cigarette companies. The method used is the Delphi method and the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of the study obtained 2 new indicators to assess the readiness of industry 4.0 which have been validated, namely Social Technology Indicators and Research and Funding Indicators which are included in Organizational and Cultural Aspects. The overall assessment of the textile sector companies has an industrial readiness value of 0.94 for industry 4.0 and for cigarette sector companies of 0.82, where both company sectors are included in the level 1 criteria, namely the initial stage of implementing Industry 4.0. Recommendations formulated for preventive steps for company readiness to face Industry 4.0, namely innovation of barcodes on packaging, establishment of research divisions, innovation of automation machines, and socialization of industry 4.0.

Keywords: modification; readiness; assessment tool; Industry 4.0

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: modifikasi; kesiapan; alat penilaian; Industri 4.0

Article Metrics:

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik BPS. (2019). https://surakartakota.bps.go.id/statictable/2019/11/25/104/banyaknya-perusahaan-industri-pengolahan-besar-sedang-dan-tenaga-kerja-menurut-kelompok-industri-di-kota-surakarta-tahun-2018.html
  2. Basl, J. (2017). Pilot Study of Readiness of Czech Companies to Implement the Principles of Industry 4.0. Management and Production Engineering Review, 8(2), 3-8
  3. Basl, J. (2018). Analysis of Industry 4.0 Readiness Indexes and Maturity Models and Proposal of The Dimension for Enterprise Information Systems. In Research and Practical Issues of Enterprise Information Systems: 12th IFIP WG 8.9 Working Conference, CONFENIS 2018, Held at the 24th IFIP World Computer Congress, WCC 2018, Poznan, Poland, September 18–19, 2018, Proceedings 12 (pp. 57-68). Springer International Publishing
  4. Batchkova, I.. A., Popov, G.T., Inanova, Ts.A., & Belev, Y.A. (2018). Assessment of Readiness for Industry 4.0. International Scientific Journal Industry 4.0, 3(6), 288-291
  5. Berger, R.. (2014). Industry 4.0 The new industrial revolution: How Europe will succeed, Think Act Industry 4.0
  6. Botha, A.P. (2018). Rapidly Arriving Futures: Future Readiness for Industry 4.0. S. Afr. J. Ind. Eng. 29, 148–160
  7. Exner, K., Zimpfer, R., dan Stark, R. (2017) Maturity model and action recommendation: a PSS capability self-assessment tool for companies. TU Berlin
  8. Gokalp, E., Sener, U., & Eren, E. (2017). Development of an Assessment Model for Industry 4.0: Industry 4.0-MM”, Middle East Technical University, Ankara, TurkeyThe 9th CIRP IPSS Conference: Circular Perspectives on Product/Services-Systems, Elsevier
  9. Grufman, N., & Lyons, S. (2020). Exploring Industry 4.0 A readiness assessment for SMEs. Stockholm University
  10. Hanafiah, M. H., Soomro, M. A., & Abdullah, N. L. (2020). Industry 4.0 Readiness Models: A systematic literature review of model dimensions. information MDPI, 11(364), 1-13
  11. Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia. (2018). Indonesia Industry 4.0 Readiness Index (Indeks Kesiapan Industri di Indonesia untuk Bertransformasi Menuju Industri 4.0). Kementerian Perindustrian Republik Indonesia, Indonesia
  12. Li, Q., Pu, Y., Xu, Z., Wei, H., Tang, Q., Chan, I., Zhou, J. (2019). Architecture of Integration of Industrialization and Informatization. OTM Confederated International Conferences "On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems", 5-14
  13. Lichtblau, K., Stich, V., Bertenrath, R., Blum, M., Bleider, M., Mallack, A., Schmitt, K., Schmitz, E., & Schroter, M. (2015). Impuls Industrie 4.0 Readiness, Impuls-Stiftung des VDMA
  14. Mahfudz, M. S., & Dharma, I. G. B. B. (2021). Analisis Model Pengukuran Readiness Industry 4.0 pada Industri Manufaktur. Seminar Nasional Teknik Industri Universitas Gadjah Mada. ISBN 978-623-92050-3-4, 69-73
  15. Muller, J. M., Kiel, D., & Voigt, K. (2018). What Drive the Implementation of Industry 4.0? The Role of Opportunity and Challenges in the Context of Sustainability. Journal of Sustainability, 2018
  16. Ngamsomsuke, W., Hwang, T.C., & Huang, C.J. (2011). Sustainable culture heritage tourism indicators. International Conference on Social Science and Humanity, 5, 516-519
  17. Nicoletti, B. (2018). The future: procurement 4.0. In: Agile Procurement. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 189-230
  18. Oyola, M.L., Blancas, F.J., Gonzalez, M., & Caballero, R. (2012). Sustainable tourism indicators as planning tools in cultural destinations. Ecological Indicators, 18, 659-675
  19. Oyola, M.L., Contreras, I., & Blancas, F.J. (2019). An operational non-compensatory composite indicator: measuring sustainable tourism in Andalusian urban destinations. Ecological Economic, 159, 1-10
  20. Purwanggono, B., Purwaningsih, R., Bachtiar, A., Agusti, F., & Dharaka, K. P. (2022a). Assessment Tingkat Keinovatifan Perusahaan Manufaktur Dengan Studi Kasus PT. Volta Indonesia Semesta. J@ti Undip: Jurnal Teknik Industri, 17(2). 128-133
  21. Purwanggono, B., Purwaningsih, R., Bachtiar, A., Agusti, F., and Dharaka, K. (2022b). Manufacturing Company Innovative Level Assessment Case Study of Volta Indonesia Semesta Incorporated. International Conference on Informatics, Multimedia, Cyber and Information System (ICIMCIS). 249-253, doi: 10.1109/ICIMCIS56303.2022.10017989
  22. Schuh, G., Potente, T., Varandani, R., & Schmitz, T. (2014). Global Footprint Design Based on Genetic Algorithms – An Industry 4.0 Perspective. CIRP Annals - Manuf. Technology, 63(1), 433–436
  23. Schumacher, A., Erol, S., & Sihn, W. (2016). A Maturity Model for Assessing Industry 4.0 Readiness and Maturity of Manufacturing Enterprises. Procedia CIRP, 52, 161-166
  24. Sen, T.H., Andhika, A., Ariyanti, F.D., Soebandrija, K.E.N. 2019). Pengembangan Model Pengukuran Kesiapan Industri 4.0 untuk Perusahaan Manufaktur di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian dan Aplikasi Sistem & Teknik Industri (PASTI), 13(2), 106-120
  25. Shinohara, A. (2017), Critical Success Factors for Digital Manufacturing Implementation in the Context of Industry 4.0, Proceedings of the Industrial and Systems Engineering Conference
  26. Tan, H. S. R., Soebandrija, K. E. N., & Ariyanti, D. (2019). Pengembangan Model Pengukuran Kesiapan Industri 4.0 Untuk Manufaktur di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian dan Aplikasi Sistem & Teknik Industri (PASTI), 13(2), 106-120
  27. Timur, A., & Ngakan. (2019). Indonesia Industry 4.0 Readiness Index (INDI 4.0). Tangerang Selatan: Kementerian Perindustrian
  28. Utomo, Satrio, & Setiastuti, N. (2019). Industri 4.0 : Pengukuran Tingkat Kesiapan Industri Tekstil Dengan Metode Singapore Smart Industry Readiness Index. Jurnal Nasional Informatika dan Teknologi Jaringan, 3(2)
  29. Zhou, K., Liu, T., & Zhou, L. (2016). Industry 4.0: towards future industrial opportunities and challenges. 12th International Conference on Fuzzy Systems and Knowledge Discovery, 2147-2152

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-03-27 12:07:44

No citation recorded.