Kajian Pustaka: Faktor Penyebab Dasar Pada Terjadinya Kecelakaan Kerja Sektor Konstruksi

*Ridwan Agustian  -  Mahasiswa Peminatan Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Ekawati Ekawati  -  Bagian Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Dipoegoro, Indonesia
Ida Wahyuni  -  Bagian Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Dipoegoro, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2020 Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

Citation Format:
Abstract

In the last few years, work accidents in the construction sector have increased. Work accidents can hinder and cause harm to the company and related parties. The aim of this paper is to identify variables related to work accidents in the construction sector based on previous studies. The method used in this research was a literature review study. The literatures were conducted online through several websites or internet sites such as Scopus, Sciencedirect, ProQuest, EBSCOhost, Google Scholar, and SINTA. This research was conducted on 20 articles consisting of 6 national articles and 14 international articles. The results of this study indicate that the characteristics of workers which consist of age, education level, and years of service have a significant relationship with work accidents. From all research, articles obtained related to work shift variables, sleep quality, and work fatigue have a significant relationship with work accidents.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: accident, work fatigue,sleep quality, shift work,worker characteristic, construction
Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Analisis Kualitas Lingkungan dalam Mendukung Proper (Study Kasus di Rskj Soeprapto Provinsi Bengkulu) Studi Literatur Terkait Analisis Perilaku Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Pada Tenaga Kesehatan Saat Wabah Pandemi Corona Virus (Covid-19) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, KEPATUHAN TERHADAP SAFETY, REWARD PUNISHMENT PEKERJA KONSTRUKSI DENGAN KESIAPSIAGAAN KEBAKARAN di PROYEK APARTEMEN X SEMARANG More recent articles
Most cited articles
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tingkat Dukungan Keluarga dengan Praktik Perawatan Diri Pada Penderita Kusta di Kota Semarang Chitosan Pada Sisik Ikan Bandeng (Chanos Chanos) Sebagai Alternatif Pengawet Alami Pada Bakso Cigarette Vending Machine Dan Cicard “Solusi Alternatif Untuk Mengurangi Jumlah Perokok Aktif Dibawah Umur” Sekolah Petra (Penanganan Trauma) Bagi Anak Korban Bencana Alam Pengaruh Ovitrap Sebagai Monitoring Keberadaan Vektor Aedes sp di Kelurahan Bulusan Kecamatan Tembalang Kota Semarang More cited articles
  1. International Labor Organization. Meningkatkan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Pekerja Muda. Kantor Perburuhan Internasional , CH- 1211 Geneva 22, Switzerland (2018)
  2. BPJS Ketenagakerjaan. Angka Kecelakaan Kerja Cenderung Meningkat, BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Bayar Santunan Rp1,2 Triliun. (2019). Available at: https://www.bpjsketenagakerjaan.go.id/berita/23322/Angka-Kecelakaan-Kerja-Cenderung-Meningkat,-BPJS-Ketenagakerjaan-Bayar-Santunan-Rp1,2-Triliun. (Accessed: 13th March 2020)
  3. Kementerian PUPR. Safety Construction : Komitmen dan Konsistensi Terapkan SMK3. Kementeri. Pekerj. Umum dan Perumah. Rakyat 14–19 (2018)
  4. Idoro, G. I. Comparing occupational health and safety (OHS) management efforts and performance of nigerian construction contractors. J. Constr. Dev. Ctries. 16, 151–173 (2011)
  5. Tucker, P. & Folkard, S. Working Time, Health and Safety: a Research Synthesis Paper. Conditions of Work and Employment Series No. 31 Conditions 48, (2012)
  6. Loughborough, U. Causal factors In Construction Accidents. Heal. Saf. Exec. 1–222 (2003)
  7. Martiwi, R. et al. Faktor Penyebab Kecelakaan Kerja Pada Pembangunan Gedung. 1, 61–71 (2017)
  8. Aryantiningsih, D. S. & Husmaryuli, D. Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Pekerja Aspal Mixing Plant (AMP) & Batching Plant di PT. LWP Pekanbaru 2015. J. Kesehat. Masy. Andalas 10, 145–150 (2016)
  9. Akmalia, R. R. & Nawawinetu, E. D. Hubungan Karakteristik Pekerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Dengan Kejadian Kecelakaan Kerja Di Pt Pt Waskita Karya ( Persero ). J. Ind. Hyg. Occup. Heal. 3, (2018)
  10. Dzulfikri, A., Fitri, A. M., Pembangunan, U. & Veteran, N. Faktor Individu, Pengawasan, Pelatihan dan Kecelakaan Kerja Pekerja Zona 5 Dan 6 PT Waskita Karya pada Proyek Pembangunan Jalan Tol Jakarta – Cikampek Tahun 2018 Individual Factors , Supervision , Training and Work Accidents at PT Waskita Karya Zone 5 And. 11, 117–125 (2018)
  11. Faris, I. Al & Harianto, F. Pengaruh Perilaku Tenaga Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Yang Dimoderasi Faktor Pengalaman Kerja Dan Tingkat Pendidikan Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja Konstruksi Di Surabaya. J. Semin. Nas. X – 2014 Tek. Sipil ITS Surabaya 57–63 (2014)
  12. Tatroman, A. H. & Herlina. Pengaruh Pengetahuan dan Kelelahan Pegawai Terhadap Kecelakaan Kerja di Proyek Lippo Thamrin Office Tower PT Wijaya Karya ( Wika ) Tahun 2017 Abstrak The Impact of Knowledgeable and Exhausted Employees Towards Work Accident At Lippo Thamrin Project Office. 5, 61–67 (2018)
  13. Jesline Serrao, A. & D’mello, M. K. Occupational injuries among building construction workers in Mangalore, India: A cross‑sectional study. Int. J. Heal. Allied Sci. 7, 116–121 (2020)
  14. Loudoun, R. J. Injuries sustained by young males in construction during day and night work. Constr. Manag. Econ. 28, 1313–1320 (2010)
  15. Hussen, J., Dagne, H. & Yenealem, D. G. Factors Associated with Occupational Injury among Hydropower Dam Construction Workers, South East Ethiopia, 2018. Biomed Res. Int. 2020, 12–15 (2020)
  16. Amissah, J., Badu, E., Agyei-Baffour, P., Nakua, E. K. & Mensah, I. Predisposing factors influencing occupational injury among frontline building construction workers in Ghana. BMC Res. Notes 12, 8–15 (2019)
  17. Kiconco, A. et al. Determinants of occupational injuries among building construction workers in Kampala City, Uganda. BMC Public Health 19, 1–11 (2019)
  18. Khashaba, E., El-Helaly, M., El-Gilany, A. H., Motawei, S. M. & Foda, S. Risk factors for non-fatal occupational injuries among construction workers: A case–control study. Toxicol. Ind. Health 34, 83–90 (2018)
  19. Chan, M. Fatigue: The most critical accident risk in oil and gas construction. Constr. Manag. Econ. 29, 341–353 (2011)
  20. Powell, R. & Copping, A. Sleep deprivation and its consequences in construction workers. J. Constr. Eng. Manag. 136, 1086–1092 (2010)
  21. Tadesse, S. & Israel, D. Occupational injuries among building construction workers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. J. Occup. Med. Toxicol. 11, 1–7 (2016)
  22. Khodabandeh, F., Kabir-Mokamelkhah, E. & Kahani, M. Factors associated with the severity of fatal accidents in construction workers. Med. J. Islam. Repub. Iran 30, 1–7 (2016)
  23. Abukhashabah, E., Summan, A. & Balkhyour, M. Occupational accidents and injuries in construction industry in Jeddah city. Saudi J. Biol. Sci. (2020). doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.06.033
  24. Gebremeskel, T. G. & Yimer, T. Prevalence of occupational injury and associated factors among building construction workers in Dessie town, Northeast Ethiopia; 2018. BMC Res. Notes 12, 4–9 (2019)
  25. Berhanu, F., Gebrehiwot, M. & Gizaw, Z. Workplace injury and associated factors among construction workers in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Musculoskelet. Disord. 20, 1–9 (2019)
  26. López-Arquillos, A., Rubio-Romero, J. C. & Gibb, A. Accident data study of concrete construction companies’ similarities and differences between qualified and non-qualified workers in Spain. Int. J. Occup. Saf. Ergon. 21, 486–492 (2015)
  27. Hatami, S. E., Ravandi, M. R. G., Hatami, S. T. & Khanjani, N. Epidemiology of work-related injuries among insured construction workers in Iran. Electron. physician 9, 5841–5847 (2017)
  28. López Arquillos, A., Rubio Romero, J. C. & Gibb, A. Analysis of construction accidents in Spain, 2003-2008. J. Safety Res. 43, 381–388 (2012)
  29. Notoatmodjo, S. Promosi kesehatan dan ilmu perilaku. (Rineka cipta, 2007)
  30. Bird, F. E. & Germain, G. L. Practical loss control leadership. (Det Norske Veritas (USA), 1996)
  31. Sajidi. Kesehatan dan Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja : Kumpulan Kuliah Pascasarjana Hiperkes Medis. (2001)
  32. Handoko, T. H. Manajemen Personalia dan Sumber Daya Manusia Edisi 2. Yogyakarta: BPFE (2001)
  33. Dong, X. Long workhours, work scheduling and work-related injuries among construction workers in the United States. Scand. J. Work. Environ. Heal. 31, 329–335 (2005)
  34. Arditi, D., Lee, D. E. & Polat, G. Fatal accidents in nighttime vs. daytime highway construction work zones. J. Safety Res. 38, 399–405 (2007)
  35. ILO. Shift work Conditions of Work and Employment Programme. (2004)
  36. Härmä, M., Sallinen, M. & Puttonen, S. Risk factors and risk reduction strategies associated with night work with the focus on extended work periods and work time arrangement within the petroleum. Finnish Inst. Occup. Heal. (2007)
  37. WHO. WHO technical meeting on sleep and health European Centre for Environment and Health. (2004)
  38. Hadipoetro, S. Manajemen Komprehensif Keselamatan Kerja. (Yayasan Patra Tarbiyyah Nusantara, 2014)
  39. Costa, G. Shift work and occupational medicine: An overview. Occup. Med. (Chic. Ill). 53, 83–88 (2003)
  40. Australia, D. K. dan K. Work-Related Fatigue. Australian Safety and Compensation Council (2006)

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-05-18 10:08:38

No citation recorded.