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Sintesis Metil Eugenol dan Benzil Eugenol dari Minyak Daun Cengkeh

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 1 Dec 2004.
Open Access Copyright 2004 Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/.

Citation Format:
Abstract
Eugenol merupakan komponen utama minyak daun cengkeh dan biasa digunakan sebagai obat sakit gigi, demam dan penyusun minyak wangi. Pengembangan eugenol mulai banyak dilakukan, khususnya membuat senyawa turunannya. Salah satunya dengan melakukan reaksi alkilasi terhadap gugus hidroksil. Dalam penelitian ini, alkilasi eugenol dilakukan melalui dua tahap yaitu dengan membuat garam eugenolat melalui reaks antara eugenol dengan NaOH dan dilanjutkan reaksi garam eugenolat dengan metil iodida dan benzil klorida. Hasil-hasil reaksi dipisahkan dan dianalisis menggunakan spektroskopi IR dan kromatografi gas-spektroskopi massa. Hasil reaksi berupa larutan berwarna kuning dengan rendemen metileugenol dan benzileugenol masing-masing 53 % dan 47 %.
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Keywords: eugenol; alkilasi

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Last update:

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Last update: 2024-12-11 09:48:32

  1. Methylation of eugenol using dimethyl carbonate and bentonite as catalyst

    Asnawati D.. Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 15 (3), 2015. doi: 10.22146/ijc.21193
  2. One pot reaction to synthesize allyl etherified eugenol from clove oil

    N gadiwiyana, Ismiyarto, Gunawan, Purbowatiningrum Ria Sarjono, Nor Basid Adiwibawa Prasetya, Tutuk Djoko Kusworo, Heru Susanto. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 509 , 2019. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/509/1/012098
  3. Synthesis of copolymer eugenol crosslinked with divinyl benzene and preliminary study on its antibacterial activity

    Nor Basid Adiwibawa Prasetya, Ngadiwiyana, Ismiyarto, Purbowatiningrum Ria Sarjono. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 509 , 2019. doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/509/1/012102