skip to main content

Work-Related Experiences and Challenges of Perioperative Nurses in Southwestern Nigeria

*Olufemi Oyebanji Oyediran orcid scopus  -  Department of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Emmanuel Olufemi Ayandiran  -  Department of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Kofoworola Ebunoluwa Ishola  -  School of Post Basic Paediatric Nursing, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital Ilorin, Nigeria
Boluwaji Reuben Fajemilehin  -  Department of Nursing Science, Obafemi Awolowo University Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Open Access Copyright (c) 2024 by the Authors, Published by Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Perioperative nursing is highly demanding due to the long hours of complex procedures, limited support, inadequate facilities, and staffing issues. These factors contribute to fatigue, frustration, and burnout. However, there is a paucity of data on challenges and experiences of perioperative nurses in Southwestern Nigeria.

Purpose: This study explored work-related experiences and challenges of perioperative nurses in selected hospitals in in a south western state, Nigeria.

Methods: This study adopted a qualitative phenomenological design. Twenty perioperative nurses that have spent minimum of six months in the operating theatres of the three public hospitals selected hospitals were purposively selected for the study. Data collection was done with through semi-structured interview using key informant interview guide. The qualitative data collected were transcribed verbatim, coded and analysed using content and thematic analysis.

Results: The study identified two major themes: the experiences of perioperative nursing practitioners and the challenges faced in perioperative nursing practice. The findings highlighted perioperative nurses’ personal experiences, their motivational factors, and their professional aspirations. Additionally, the study uncovered several challenges, including inadequate infrastructure and equipment, obsolete theatre buildings, faulty and insufficient surgical instruments, a severe shortage of perioperative nurses, and underfunding of perioperative nursing services.

Conclusion:The study concluded that perioperative nurses’ experiences were both educative and fulfilling, yet also challenging and frustrating due to the numerous obstacles they face in their professional roles. Therefore, there is a need for stakeholders to address these challenges to enable perioperative nurses to function optimally and improve outcomes for surgical patients.

 

Fulltext
Keywords: Work-Related Experiences; Challenges; Perioperative Nursing; Personnel; South Western; Nigeria

Article Metrics:

  1. Assarroudi, A., Heshmati Nabavi, F., Armat, M. R., Ebadi, A., & Vaismoradi, M. (2018). Directed qualitative content analysis: the description and elaboration of its underpinning methods and data analysis process. Journal of research in nursing, 23(1), 42-55. doi: 10.1177/1744987117741667
  2. Attri, J. P., Sandhu, G. K., Mohan, B., Bala, N., Sandhu, K. S., & Bansal, L. (2015). Conflicts in operating room: Focus on causes and resolution. Saudi journal of anaesthesia, 9(4), 457-463
  3. Auta, T. T. (2019). Development of nursing education and practice in Nigeria. Health Notions, 3(3), 149-159
  4. Brodin, K., Hellzén, O., & Häggström, M. (2017). Intraoperative care of the conscious patient from the perspective of the operating theatre nurse: A grounded theory. Open Journal of Nursing, 7(9), 1086-1099. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2017.79079
  5. Chellam Singh, B., & Arulappan, J. (2023). Operating Room Nurses’ Understanding of Their Roles and Responsibilities for Patient Care and Safety Measures in Intraoperative Practice. SAGE Open Nursing, 9, 23779608231186247. https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608231186247
  6. Clayton, J., Isaacs, A. N., & Ellender, I. (2016). Perioperative nurses’ experiences of communication in a multicultural operating theatre: A qualitative study. International journal of nursing studies, 54, 7-15. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2014.02.014
  7. Deakin, P. J., Quick, C. R., Biers, S., & Arulampalam, T. (Eds.). (2019). Essential Surgery: Problems, Diagnosis and Management: With STUDENT CONSULT Online Access. Elsevier Health Sciences
  8. Gaudite, V. (2015). Perioperative nurses’ experiences of point-of-care nursing leadership: a narrative inquiry. Unpublished master’s thesis: Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada
  9. Goodman, T. & Spry, C. (2017). Essentials of Perioperative Nursing. Sixth Edition Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC, an Ascend Learning Company Jones & Bartlett Learning 5 Wall Street, Burlington, MA 1803 978-443-5000
  10. Hong, S., Lee, J., Jang, Y., & Lee, Y. (2021). A cross-sectional study: What contributes to nursing students’ clinical reasoning competence?. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(13), 6833. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136833
  11. Ijah, R. F. O., Iroegbu-Emeruem, L. U., & Okuku, M. O. (2023). The Surgical Patient and Nursing Care in a Low-Income Setting: Challenges and Way Forward. Surg Res. 2023; 5 (2): 1-7
  12. Leeds, I. L., Sadiraj, V., Cox, J. C., Gao, X. S., Pawlik, T. M., Schnier, K. E., & Sweeney, J. F. (2017). Discharge decision-making after complex surgery: Surgeon behaviors compared to predictive modeling to reduce surgical readmissions. The American Journal of Surgery, 213(1), 112-119. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2016.03.010
  13. Ma. Aiza A. Peñasales , Francisco Rico U. Raquitico , Michael A. Clores , Experiences of Operating Room Nurses in Promoting Quality Perioperative Patient Care, Clinical Practice, Vol. 6 No. 2, 2017, pp. 26-32. doi: 10.5923/j.cp.20170602.02
  14. Marais, T. R., & Downing, C. (2022). The Experiences of the Operating Department Assistants in the Perioperative Environment. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences, 17, 100426
  15. Meyer, R., Van Schalkwyk, S. C., & Prakaschandra, R. (2016). The operating room as a clinical learning environment: An exploratory study. Nurse education in practice, 18, 60-72
  16. Muhammad, D. M. D., Aslam, Z. A. Z., Khan, K. K. K., Ashiq, A. A. A., & Bibi, U. B. U. (2023). The Phenomenology Qualitative Research Inquiry: A Review Paper: Phenomenology Qualitative Research Inquir. Pakistan Journal of Health Sciences, 09-13. DOI: 10.54393/pjhs.v4i03.626
  17. O’Brien, B. (2011). What is the perioperative nurses main challenge when caring for the surgical patient? The Boolean: Snapshots of Doctoral Research at University College Cork, 2-169
  18. Peñataro‐Pintado, E., Rodríguez, E., Castillo, J., Martín‐Ferreres, M. L., De Juan, M. Á., & Diaz Agea, J. L. (2021). Perioperative nurses’ experiences in relation to surgical patient safety: A qualitative study. Nursing inquiry, 28(2), e12390. DOI: 10.1111/nin.12390
  19. Peñasales, M. A, Raquitico, F. U. & Clores, M.A (2017). Experiences of Operating Room Nurses in Promoting Quality Perioperative Patient Care. Clinical Practice 2017, 6(2): 26-32 DOI: 10.5923/j.cp.20170602.02
  20. Phillips, N. H. (2017). Berry & Kohn’s Operating Room Technique, Thirteenth Edition Elsevier, Inc. St. Louis, Missouri
  21. Rothrock, J. C. & McEwen, R. D. (2019). Alexander's Care of the Patient in Surgery 16th Edition. Elsevier Health Sciences
  22. Rothrock, J. C. (2022). Alexander's care of the patient in surgery-E-Book. Elsevier Health Sciences
  23. Rouhi-Balasi, L., Elahi, N., Ebadi, A., Jahani, S., & Hazrati, M. (2020). Professional autonomy of nurses: A qualitative meta-synthesis study. Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research, 25(4), 273-281
  24. Ryamukuru, D., Mukantwari, J., Omondi, L., Karonkano, G. R., Uzikwambara, L., Munyaneza, E., Karera, E., Uwera, T., Mbonera, F., Ntakirutimana, C., Nzamurambaho, P. H., Nsekambabaye, P.J., Umuhoza, O., Sindayigaya, E., Mukeshimana, M & Mukamana, D. (2018). Clinical experiences of perioperative nursing Masters Students in selected Rwandan Referral Hospitals. Rwanda Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences, 1(1). DOI: 10.4314/rjmhs.v1i1.6
  25. Salazar Maya, Á. M. (2022). Nursing care during the perioperative within the surgical context. Investigacion y educacion en enfermeria, 40(2)
  26. Schmidt, N. A., & Brown, J. M. (2019). The effect of a perioperative nursing elective on nursing career paths. AORN journal, 109(1), 87-94. https://doi.org/10.1002/aorn.12444
  27. Shin, Y. Y., & Kim, S. S. (2021). Operating room nurses want differentiated education for perioperative competencies—based on the clinical ladder. International journal of environmental research and public health, 18(19), 10290. doi: 10.3390/ijerph181910290
  28. Smith, J. B., Herinek, D., Woodward-Kron, R., & Ewers, M. (2022). Nurse migration in Australia, Germany, and the UK: a rapid evidence assessment of empirical research involving migrant nurses. Policy, Politics, & Nursing Practice, 23(3), 175-194. doi: 10.1177/15271544221102964
  29. Stucky, C. H., Knight, A. R., Dindinger, R. A., Maio, S., House, S., Wymer, J. A., & Barker, A. J. (2024). Periop 101: Improving Perioperative Nursing Knowledge and Competence in Labor and Delivery Nurses Through an Evidence-Based Education and Training Program. Military Medicine, 189(Supplement_1), 24-30
  30. Sullivan, E. A. (2012). Critical thinking in clinical nurse education: Application of Paul’s model of critical thinking. Nurse education in practice, 12(6), 322-327
  31. Uzun, S., Kulakaç, N., & Boyraz, M. Ç. (2024). Opinions and experiences of operating room nurse on ethical sensitivity: a phenomenological study. Current Psychology, 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-024-05964-z
  32. Wicker, P., & Dalby, S. (2016). Rapid perioperative care. John Wiley & Sons

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-08-31 18:26:39

No citation recorded.