Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Abulyatama, Banda Aceh, Indonesia
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@article{MKMI55458, author = {Mulia Miko Akbar and Nurfitriani Nurfitriani and Rahmad Rahmad}, title = {Hubungan Karakteristik dan Faktor Risiko dengan Pasien Covid-19 di RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh}, journal = {MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA}, volume = {23}, number = {1}, year = {2025}, keywords = {COVID-19; distribusi, usia; jenis kelamin; komorbid; domisili}, abstract = { Latar belakang: Coronavirus Disease – 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit yang menyerang sistem saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV 2 dan menjadi pandemi di seluruh dunia. Terdapat beberapa kelompok yang memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi terinfeksi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik dan faktor risiko dengan pasien COVID-19 di RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan data sekunder rekam medik dengan sampel 529 subyek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi suatu penyakit seperti usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid dan domisili terhadap kasus COVID-19 di RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa distribusi paling banyak pada usia dewasa 356 subyek (67,3%), jenis kelamin perempuan 289 subyek (54,6%), tidak memiliki komorbid 446 subyek (88,1%) dan domisili pada Kecamatan Jaya Baru 88 subyek (16,6%). Hasil analisa bivariat pada penelitian ini juga didapatkan p-value <0,05 sehingga didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, dan komorbid dengan kasus COVID-19. Simpulan : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Pada penelitian inidapat disimpulkan bahwa yang faktor mempengaruhi seseorang mudah terinfeksi COVID-19 adalah usia, jenis kelamin dan komorbid. Kata kunci: COVID-19; distribusi, usia; jenis kelamin; komorbid; domisili Title: The Relationship of Characteristics and Risk Factors with COVID-19 Patients in Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh City Background : Coronavirus Disease – 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that attacks the respiratory system caused by the SARS-CoV2 virus and becomes a worldwide pandemic. There are several groups that have a high level of risk of being infected with COVID-19. This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and risk factors with COVID-19 patients at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh Cit y. Method: This study is an analytical descriptive study using secondary data of medical records with a sample of 529 subjects. This study aims to determine the characteristics and risk factors that affect a disease such as age, gender, comorbidity and domicile of COVID-19 cases at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh City. Result: The results of this study indicate that the most distribution was in adulthood 356 subjects (67.3%), female sex 289 subjects (54.6%), had no comorbidities 446 subjects (88.1%) and domicile in Jaya Baru District 88 subjects (16.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis in this study also obtained a p-value <0.05 so that there was a significant relationship between age, sex, and comorbidities with COVID-19 cases . Conclusion : Based on the research results obtained it can be concluded that the factors that affect a person are easily infected with COVID-19 are age, gender and comorbidities. Keywords : COVID-19; distribution, age; gender; comorbidity; domicile }, issn = {2775-5614}, pages = {9--17} doi = {10.14710/mkmi.23.1.9-17}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/mkmi/article/view/55458} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Latar belakang: Coronavirus Disease – 2019 (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit yang menyerang sistem saluran pernapasan yang disebabkan oleh virus SARS-CoV2 dan menjadi pandemi di seluruh dunia. Terdapat beberapa kelompok yang memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi terinfeksi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik dan faktor risiko dengan pasien COVID-19 di RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan data sekunder rekam medik dengan sampel 529 subyek. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan faktor risiko yang mempengaruhi suatu penyakit seperti usia, jenis kelamin, komorbid dan domisili terhadap kasus COVID-19 di RSUD Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa distribusi paling banyak pada usia dewasa 356 subyek (67,3%), jenis kelamin perempuan 289 subyek (54,6%), tidak memiliki komorbid 446 subyek (88,1%) dan domisili pada Kecamatan Jaya Baru 88 subyek (16,6%). Hasil analisa bivariat pada penelitian ini juga didapatkan p-value <0,05 sehingga didapatkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara usia, jenis kelamin, dan komorbid dengan kasus COVID-19.
Simpulan: Berdasarkan hasil penelitian. Pada penelitian inidapat disimpulkan bahwa yang faktor mempengaruhi seseorang mudah terinfeksi COVID-19 adalah usia, jenis kelamin dan komorbid.
Kata kunci: COVID-19; distribusi, usia; jenis kelamin; komorbid; domisili
Title: The Relationship of Characteristics and Risk Factors with COVID-19 Patients in Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh City
Background: Coronavirus Disease – 2019 (COVID-19) is a disease that attacks the respiratory system caused by the SARS-CoV2 virus and becomes a worldwide pandemic. There are several groups that have a high level of risk of being infected with COVID-19. This study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics and risk factors with COVID-19 patients at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh City.
Method: This study is an analytical descriptive study using secondary data of medical records with a sample of 529 subjects. This study aims to determine the characteristics and risk factors that affect a disease such as age, gender, comorbidity and domicile of COVID-19 cases at Meuraxa Hospital, Banda Aceh City.
Result: The results of this study indicate that the most distribution was in adulthood 356 subjects (67.3%), female sex 289 subjects (54.6%), had no comorbidities 446 subjects (88.1%) and domicile in Jaya Baru District 88 subjects (16.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis in this study also obtained a p-value <0.05 so that there was a significant relationship between age, sex, and comorbidities with COVID-19 cases.
Conclusion: Based on the research results obtained it can be concluded that the factors that affect a person are easily infected with COVID-19 are age, gender and comorbidities.
Keywords: COVID-19; distribution, age; gender; comorbidity; domicile
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Last update: 2025-05-17 11:55:33