1Chemical Engineering Program, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, INDONESIA, Indonesia
2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, INDONESIA, Indonesia
3Chemical Engineering Program, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology,, Indonesia
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{IJRED11614, author = {Aprilina Purbasari and Tjokorde Samadhi and Yazid Bindar}, title = {Thermal and Ash Characterization of Indonesian Bamboo and Its Potential for Solid Fuel and Waste Valorization}, journal = {International Journal of Renewable Energy Development}, volume = {5}, number = {2}, year = {2016}, keywords = {}, abstract = { Bamboo has been widely used in Indonesia for construction, handicrafts, furniture and other uses. However, the use of bamboo as a biomass for renewable energy source has not been extensively explored. This paper describes the thermal and ash characterization of three bamboo species found in Indonesia, i.e. Gigantochloa apus , Gigantochloa levis and Gigantochloa atroviolacea . Characterization of bamboo properties as a solid fuel includes proximate and ultimate analyses, calorific value measurement and thermogravimetric analysis. Ash characterization includes oxide composition analysis and phase analysis by X-Ray diffraction. The selected bamboo species have calorific value comparable with wood with low nitrogen and sulphur contents, indicating that they can be used as renewable energy sources. Bamboo ash contains high silicon so that bamboo ash has potential to be used further as building materials or engineering purposes. Ash composition analysis also indicates high alkali that can cause ash sintering and slag formation in combustion process. This implies that the combustion of bamboo requires the use of additives to reduce the risk of ash sintering and slag formation. Article History : Received May 15, 2016; Received in revised form July 2 nd , 2016; Accepted July 14 th , 2016; Available online How to Cite This Article : Purbasari, A., Samadhi, T.W. & Bindar, Y. (2016) Thermal and Ash Characterization of Indonesian Bamboo and its Potential for Solid Fuel and Waste Valorization. Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 5(2), 95-100. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.5.2.96-100 }, pages = {95--100} doi = {10.14710/ijred.5.2.95-100}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/11614} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Bamboo has been widely used in Indonesia for construction, handicrafts, furniture and other uses. However, the use of bamboo as a biomass for renewable energy source has not been extensively explored. This paper describes the thermal and ash characterization of three bamboo species found in Indonesia, i.e. Gigantochloa apus, Gigantochloa levis and Gigantochloa atroviolacea. Characterization of bamboo properties as a solid fuel includes proximate and ultimate analyses, calorific value measurement and thermogravimetric analysis. Ash characterization includes oxide composition analysis and phase analysis by X-Ray diffraction. The selected bamboo species have calorific value comparable with wood with low nitrogen and sulphur contents, indicating that they can be used as renewable energy sources. Bamboo ash contains high silicon so that bamboo ash has potential to be used further as building materials or engineering purposes. Ash composition analysis also indicates high alkali that can cause ash sintering and slag formation in combustion process. This implies that the combustion of bamboo requires the use of additives to reduce the risk of ash sintering and slag formation.
Article History: Received May 15, 2016; Received in revised form July 2nd, 2016; Accepted July 14th, 2016; Available online
How to Cite This Article: Purbasari, A., Samadhi, T.W. & Bindar, Y. (2016) Thermal and Ash Characterization of Indonesian Bamboo and its Potential for Solid Fuel and Waste Valorization. Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 5(2), 95-100.
http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/ijred.5.2.96-100
Article Metrics:
Last update:
Ash Fusion Characteristics and Transformation Behaviors during Bamboo Combustion in Comparison with Straw and Poplar
Simulation Study of Bamboo Leaves Valorization to Small-Scale Electricity and Bio-silica Using ASPEN PLUS
Chemical Modification of Combusted Coal Gangue for U(VI) Adsorption: Towards a Waste Control by Waste Strategy
The status of bamboo research and development for sustainable use in Indonesia: A systematic literature review
CO2activation of bamboo residue after hydrothermal treatment and performance as an EDLC electrode
CO2 activation of bamboo residue after hydrothermal treatment and performance as an EDLC electrode
Characterization and optimization of alkali-treated yushania alpina bamboo fiber properties: case study of ethiopia species
Chemical, Physical, and Mechanical Properties of Belangke Bamboo (Gigantochloa pruriens) and Its Application as a Reinforcing Material in Particleboard Manufacturing
Study on Fast Liquefaction and Characterization of Produced Polyurethane Foam Materials from Moso Bamboo
Bamboo and Sustainable Construction
Physico-thermal and emission properties of tissue cultured clone from Bambusa balcoaa (Beema bamboo) and Oxytenanthera abyssinica as sustainable solid biofuels
Optimization of purity and yield of amorphous bio‐silica nanoparticles synthesized from bamboo leaves
Temporal trends and scholarly impact: a quantitative analysis of bamboo biomass research in Southeast Asia
Thermal Characteristics of Geopolymer from Co-combustion Residuals of Bamboo and Kaolin
Last update: 2024-11-03 20:03:06
Characterization of agro-waste and weed biomass to assess their potential for bioenergy production
Geopolymer preparation from bamboo ash containing kaolin as ash fusion control agent
Synthesis and characterization of bamboo ash based geopolymer cement
Study on Fusion Characteristics and High-Temperature Transformation Behavior of Bamboo Ash
The effect of alkaline activator types on strength and microstructural properties of geopolymer from co-combustion residuals of bamboo and kaolin
Sulfuric acid resistance of geopolymer mortars from co-combustion residuals of bamboo and kaolin
This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. Articles are freely available to both subscribers and the wider public with permitted reuse.
All articles published Open Access will be immediately and permanently free for everyone to read and download. We are continuously working with our author communities to select the best choice of license options: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA). Authors and readers can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially, but they must give appropriate credit (cite to the article or content), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the original.
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development (ISSN:2252-4940) published by CBIORE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.