skip to main content

Investigating the Causal Linkage Among Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions in Thailand: An Application of the Wavelet Coherence Approach

1Faculty of Economic and Administrative Science, Department of Business Administration, Cyprus International University, Northern Cyprus, Mersin 10, Turkey

2Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science, Department of Business Management, Girne American University, Northern Cyprus, Mersin 10-, Turkey

Received: 13 Jul 2020; Revised: 30 Aug 2020; Accepted: 4 Sep 2020; Available online: 12 Sep 2020; Published: 1 Feb 2021.
Editor(s): H Hadiyanto
Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Centre of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Citation Format:
Abstract

The study aims to explore the causal linkage between CO2 emissions, economic growth and energy consumption in Thailand utilizing the wavelet coherence approach, conventional Granger and the Toda-Yamamoto causality techniques. In this study, In this study, time-series data spanning the period between 1971 and 2018 were used. No prior study has used the wavelet coherence approach to collect information on the association and causal interrelationship among these economic variables at different frequencies and timeframes in Thailand. The study objectives are structured to answer the following question: Does economic growth and energy consumption lead to CO2 emissions in Thailand?. The findings revealed that: (a) Changes in economic growth led to changes in CO2 emissions in Thailand at different frequencies (different scales) between 1971 and 2018. (b) A bidirectional causal relationship between CO2 emissions and energy consumption. (c) A positive correlation between CO2 emissions and energy usage in the short and long-run between 1971 and 2018. (d) A positive correlation between GDP growth and CO2 emissions in the short and long-run between 1971 and 2018. The study suggested that Thailand should initiate stronger policies towards enhancing the efficiency of energy and energy-usage programs to minimize unnecessary energy waste.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: CO2 emissions;Energy usage;Economic growth; Toda-Yamamoto Causality; Wavelet coherence technique
Funding: No Fund was received

Article Metrics:

  1. Adebayo, T. S., Awosusi, A. A., & Adeshola, I. (2020). Determinants of CO2 Emissions in Emerging Markets: An Empirical Evidence from MINT Economies. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 9(3), 411-422. https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.2020.31321
  2. Adebayo, T. S., & Beton Kalmaz, D. (2020). Ongoing Debate Between Foreign Aid and Economic Growth in Nigeria: A Wavelet Analysis. Social Science Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12841
  3. Adebayo, T. S. (2020a). Dynamic Relationship between Oil Price and Inflation in Oil Exporting Economy: Empirical Evidence from Wavelet Coherence Technique. Energy Economics Letters, 7(1), 12-22. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.82.2020.71.12.22
  4. Adebayo, T. S. (2020b). New Insights into Export-Growth Nexus: Wavelet and Causality Approaches. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting, 32-44. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2020/v15i230212
  5. Adebayo, T , Awosusı, A , Ajayı, T . (2020). Dynamic Aid-Growth Relationship in Nigeria: A Two-Gap Approach . LAÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi , 11 (1) , 1-17 . Retrieved from https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/euljss/issue/56663/789055
  6. Akadiri, S. S., Bekun, F. V., Taheri, E., & Akadiri, A. C. (2019). Carbon emissions, energy consumption and economic growth: a causality evidence. International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, 15(2-3), 320-336. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJETP.2019.098956
  7. Akadiri, S. S., & Akadiri, A. C. (2020). Interaction between CO2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in the Middle East: panel causality evidence. International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, 16(2), 105-118. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJETP.2020.105507
  8. Ali, A., Kamarulzaman, R., Soetrisno, F. K., & Razimi, M. S. A. (2020). Wavelet Analysis of Renewable, Non-renewable Energy Consumption and Environmental Degradation as a Precursor to Economic Growth: Evidence from Malaysia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(3), 182-189. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.9173
  9. Alola, A. A., & Kirikkaleli, D. (2019). The nexus of environmental quality with renewable consumption, immigration, and healthcare in the US: wavelet and gradual-shift causality approaches. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(34), 35208-35217. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06522-y
  10. Bekun, F. V., Agboola, M. O., & Joshua, U. (2020). Fresh Insight into the EKC Hypothesis in Nigeria: Accounting for Total Natural Resources Rent. In Econometrics of Green Energy Handbook (pp. 221-243). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46847-7_11
  11. Bildirici, M. E. (2017). The causal link among militarization, economic growth, CO 2 emission, and energy consumption. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(5), 4625-4636. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-8158-z
  12. Dabachi, U. M., Mahmood, S., Ahmad, A. U., Ismail, S., Farouq, I. S., Jakada, A. H., & Kabiru, K. (2020). Energy Consumption, Energy Price, Energy Intensity Environmental Degradation, and Economic Growth Nexus in African OPEC Countries: Evidence from Simultaneous Equations Models. Journal of Environmental Treatment Techniques, 8(1), 403-409
  13. Dickey, D. A., & Fuller, W. A. (1979). Distribution of the estimators for autoregressive time series with a unit root. Journal of the American statistical association, 74(366a), 427-431. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1979.10482531
  14. Dogan, E., & Inglesi-Lotz, R. (2020). The impact of economic structure to the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis: evidence from European countries. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-07878-2
  15. Eminer, F., Adebayo, T. S., & Awosusi, A. A. (2020). Stock Market-Growth Relationship in an Emerging Economy: Empirical Finding from ARDL-Based Bounds and Causality Approaches. Journal of Economics and Business, 3(2), 903-916. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1992.03.02.247
  16. Kalmaz, D. B., & Kirikkaleli, D. (2019). Modeling CO 2 emissions in an emerging market: empirical findings from ARDL-based bounds and wavelet coherence approaches. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(5), 5210-5220. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3920-z
  17. Goupillaud, P., Grossmann, A., & Morlet, J. (1984). Cycle-octave and related transforms in seismic signal analysis. Geoexploration, 23(1), 85-102. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7142(84)90025-5
  18. Gökmenoğlu, K., & Taspinar, N. (2016). The relationship between CO2 emissions, energy consumption, economic growth and FDI: the case of Turkey. The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 25(5), 706-723. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638199.2015.1119876
  19. Granger, C. W. (1969). "Investigating Causal Relations by Econometric Models and Cross-Spectral Methods." Econometrica 37: 424-438. https://doi.org/10.2307/1912791
  20. Hanif, I. (2018). Impact of economic growth, nonrenewable and renewable energy consumption, and urbanization on carbon emissions in Sub-Saharan Africa. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(15), 15057-15067. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1753-4
  21. Orhan, A., Kirikkaleli, D., & Ayhan, F. (2019). Analysis of Wavelet Coherence: Service Sector Index and Economic Growth in an Emerging Market. Sustainability, 11(23), 6684. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11236684
  22. Kalmaz, D. B., & Kirikkaleli, D. (2019). Modeling CO 2 emissions in an emerging market: empirical finding from ARDL-based bounds and wavelet coherence approaches. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 26(5), 5210-5220. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3920-z
  23. Khoshnevis Yazdi, S., & Ghorchi Beygi, E. (2018). The dynamic impact of renewable energy consumption and financial development on CO2 emissions: For selected African countries. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy, 13(1), 13-20. https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2017.1377319
  24. Kirikkaleli, D. (2020). The effect of domestic and foreign risks on an emerging stock market: A time series analysis. The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 51, 100876. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.najef.2018.11.005
  25. Kirikkaleli, D., Adedoyin, F. F., & Bekun, F. V. (2020). Nuclear energy consumption and economic growth in the UK: Evidence from wavelet coherence approach. Journal of Public Affairs, e2130. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2130
  26. Kirikkaleli, D., & Gokmenoglu, K. K. (2020). Sovereign credit risk and economic risk in Turkey: Empirical evidence from a wavelet coherence approach. Borsa Istanbul Review, 20(2), 144-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2019.06.003
  27. Kirikkaleli, D. (2019). Time-frequency dependency of financial risk and economic risk: evidence from Greece. Journal of Economic Structures, 8(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-019-0173-z
  28. Koc, S., & Bulus, G. C. (2020). Testing validity of the EKC hypothesis in South Korea: role of renewable energy and trade openness. Environmental science and pollution research, 27, 29043–29054. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-09172-7
  29. Lee, J., & Strazicich, M. C. (2003). Minimum Lagrange multiplier unit root test with two structural breaks. Review of economics and statistics, 85(4), 1082-1089. https://doi.org/10.1162/003465303772815961
  30. Mirza, F. M., & Kanwal, A. (2017). Energy consumption, carbon emissions and economic growth in Pakistan: Dynamic causality analysis. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 72, 1233-1240. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.10.081
  31. Mukhlis, M. (2020). The causality between human capital, energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and economic growth: Empirical evidence from Indonesia. Energy Consumption, CO2 Emissions, and Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia (June 13, 2020). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3626060
  32. Munir, Q., Lean, H. H., & Smyth, R. (2020). CO2 emissions, energy consumption and economic growth in the ASEAN-5 countries: A cross-sectional dependence approach. Energy Economics, 85, 104571. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2019.104571
  33. Mutascu, M. (2018). A time-frequency analysis of trade openness and CO2 emissions in France. Energy policy, 115, 443-455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2018.01.034
  34. Nasreen, S., Mbarek, M. B., & Atiq-ur-Rehman, M. (2020). Long-run causal relationship between economic growth, transport energy consumption and environmental quality in Asian countries: Evidence from heterogeneous panel methods. Energy, 192, 116628. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116628
  35. Onyibor, K., Bah, S. I., & Tomiwa, A. (2018). Aid-Growth Relationship: Evidence from a Cointegratıon Analysis for the Five Poorest Countries of the World",LAÜ Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 9(2):121-137
  36. Pal, D., & Mitra, S. K. (2017). Time-frequency contained co-movement of crude oil and world food prices: A wavelet-based analysis. Energy Economics, 62, 230-239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2016.12.020
  37. Pata, U. K., & Aydin, M. (2020). Testing the EKC hypothesis for the top six hydropower energy-consuming countries: Evidence from Fourier Bootstrap ARDL procedure. Journal of Cleaner Production, 121699. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121699
  38. Perron, P., & Ng, S. (1996). Useful modifications to some unit root tests with dependent errors and their local asymptotic properties. The Review of Economic Studies, 63(3), 435-463. https://doi.org/10.2307/2297890
  39. Toda HY, Yamamoto T (1995) Statistical inference in vector autoregressions with possibly integrated processes. J Econ 66(1-2):225-250 https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(94)01616-8
  40. Rafindadi, A. A. (2016). Does the need for economic growth influence energy consumption and CO2 emissions in Nigeria? Evidence from the innovation accounting test. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 62, 1209-1225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2016.05.028
  41. Rana, R., & Sharma, M. (2019). Dynamic causality testing for EKC hypothesis, pollution haven hypothesis and international trade in India. The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 28(3), 348-364. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638199.2018.1542451
  42. Raza, S. A., Shah, N., & Khan, K. A. (2020). Residential energy environmental Kuznets curve in emerging economies: the role of economic growth, renewable energy consumption, and financial development. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27(5), 5620-5629. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-06356-8
  43. Sarkodie, S. A. (2018). The invisible hand and EKC hypothesis: what are the drivers of environmental degradation and pollution in Africa? Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(22), 21993-22022. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2347-x
  44. Sunde, T. (2020). Energy consumption and economic growth modelling in SADC countries: an application of the VAR Granger causality analysis. International Journal of Energy Technology and Policy, 16(1), 41-56. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJETP.2020.103846
  45. Torrence, C., & Compo, G. P. (1998). A practical guide to wavelet analysis. Bulletin of the American Meteorological society, 79(1), 61-78. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0477(1998)079<0061:APGTWA>2.0.CO;2
  46. Uddin, M. G. S., Bidisha, S. H., & Ozturk, I. (2016). Carbon emissions, energy consumption, and economic growth relationship in Sri Lanka. Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy, 11(3), 282-287. https://doi.org/10.1080/15567249.2012.694577
  47. Rauf, A., Liu, X., Amin, W., Ozturk, I., Rehman, O. U., & Hafeez, M. (2018). Testing EKC hypothesis with energy and sustainable development challenges: a fresh evidence from belt and road initiative economies. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(32), 32066-32080. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3052-5
  48. Wasti, S. K. A., & Zaidi, S. W. (2020). An empirical investigation between CO2 emission, energy consumption, trade liberalization and economic growth: A case of Kuwait. Journal of Building Engineering, 28, 101104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.101104
  49. Zambrano-Monserrate, M. A., Valverde-Bajaña, I., Aguilar-Bohórquez, J., & Mendoza-Jiménez, M. (2016). Relationship Between Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation: Is there an Environmental Evidence of Kuznets Curve for Brazil? International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 6(2), 208-216
  50. Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (2002). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of business & economic statistics, 20(1), 25-44. https://doi.org/10.1198/073500102753410372

Last update:

  1. Decoding climate change dynamics in Malaysia: Analysing energy, economic growth, foreign direct investment, and oil prices interplay

    Kejia Bi, Muhammad Mehedi Masud, Rulia Akhtar, Abu Hanifa Md Noman, Yan Zhao, Abdullah Al‐Mamun. Natural Resources Forum, 2024. doi: 10.1111/1477-8947.12421
  2. Optimizing Energy Efficiency During a Global Energy Crisis

    Adjera Alitoska Kazaz, Davut Kazaz. Advances in Finance, Accounting, and Economics, 2023. doi: 10.4018/979-8-3693-0400-6.ch008
  3. The spatial spillover effects of energy transition and trade openness on CO2 emissions

    Junaid Ashraf, Zeeshan Ashraf, Aiman Javed. Energy and Buildings, 292 , 2023. doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113167
  4. Dynamic Connectedness between Indicators of the Ghana Stock Exchange Returns and Macroeconomic Fundamentals

    Anthony Adu-Asare Idun, Emmanuel Asafo-Adjei, Anokye Mohammed Adam, Zangina Isshaq. Risks, 10 (11), 2022. doi: 10.3390/risks10110215
  5. Testing the Mediating Role of Fiscal Policy in the Environmental Degradation in Portugal: Evidence from Multiple Structural Breaks Co-integration Test

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Bright Akwasi Gyamfi, Festus Victor Bekun, Mary Oluwatoyin Agboola, Mehmet Altuntaş. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 2023. doi: 10.1007/s13132-023-01351-4
  6. Dominance of Fossil Fuels in Japan’s National Energy Mix and Implications for Environmental Sustainability

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi, Seun Damola Oladipupo, Ephraim Bonah Agyekum, Arunkumar Jayakumar, Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18 (14), 2021. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18147347
  7. Coal Consumption and Environmental Sustainability in South Africa: The role of Financial Development and Globalization

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Ibrahim Adeshola, Dokun Oluwajana, Gbenga Daniel Akinsola, Oseyenbhin Sunday Osemeahon. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 10 (3), 2021. doi: 10.14710/ijred.2021.34982
  8. Dynamic impacts of energy use, agricultural land expansion, and deforestation on CO2 emissions in Malaysia

    Asif Raihan, Rawshan Ara Begum, Mohd Nizam, Mohd Said, Joy Jacqueline Pereira. Environmental and Ecological Statistics, 29 (3), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s10651-022-00532-9
  9. The effect of public–private partnership investment, financial development, and renewable energy consumption on the ecological footprint in South Asia and the Pacific region

    Ya Wen, Chenchen Qu, Chen Gao, Pingting Song, Deyong Yang. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10 , 2022. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1022046
  10. Examining the Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation in Indonesia: Do Capital and Trade Openness Matter?

    Nurul Anwar, Khalid Eltayeb Elfaki. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 10 (4), 2021. doi: 10.14710/ijred.2021.37822
  11. Nexus between disaggregated energy sources, institutional quality, and environmental degradation in BRI countries: a penal quantile regression analysis

    Muhammad Waqas Akbar, Ruoyu Zhong, Zeenat Zia, Junaid Jahangir. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (28), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-18834-7
  12. The nexus between economic growth, renewable energy use, agricultural land expansion, and carbon emissions: New insights from Peru

    Asif Raihan, Almagul Tuspekova. Energy Nexus, 6 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.nexus.2022.100067
  13. Retesting the Influences on CO2 Emissions in China: Evidence From Dynamic ARDL Approach

    Zhanar Nurgazina, Qingbin Guo, Uzair Ali, Mustafa Tevfik Kartal, Arif Ullah, Zaid Ashiq Khan. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10 , 2022. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.868740
  14. Determinants of consumption-based carbon emissions in Chile: an application of non-linear ARDL

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Edmund Ntom Udemba, Zahoor Ahmed, Dervis Kirikkaleli. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (32), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13830-9
  15. The Model of Sugar Metabolism and Exercise Energy Expenditure Based on Fractional Linear Regression Equation

    Jinchao Gao, Fahd S Alotaibi, Ragab Ibrahim. Ismail. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences, 7 (1), 2022. doi: 10.2478/amns.2021.2.00026
  16. Do foreign aid triggers economic growth in Chad? A time series analysis

    Dervis Kirikkaleli, Ibrahim Adeshola, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi. Future Business Journal, 7 (1), 2021. doi: 10.1186/s43093-021-00063-y
  17. Do renewable energy consumption and financial development matter for environmental sustainability? New global evidence

    Dervis Kirikkaleli, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo. Sustainable Development, 29 (4), 2021. doi: 10.1002/sd.2159
  18. The relationship between FDI, CO2 emissions, and energy consumption in Asia-Pacific economic cooperation countries

    Esra Balli, Ciler Sigeze, Mehmet Sedat Ugur, Abdurrahman Nazif Çatık. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30 (15), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17494-3
  19. The relationship between foreign direct investment, economic growth, energy consumption and CO2 emissions: Evidence from ARDL model with a structural break for Turkey

    Mehmet Sedat UĞUR. Ege Akademik Bakis (Ege Academic Review), 22 (3), 2022. doi: 10.21121/eab.1100759
  20. The Palgrave Handbook of Global Sustainability

    Sanne Akerboom. 2023. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-01949-4_14
  21. Learning causality structures from electricity demand data

    Mariano Maisonnave, Fernando Delbianco, Fernando Tohmé, Evangelos Milios, Ana Maguitman. Energy Systems, 2024. doi: 10.1007/s12667-024-00684-6
  22. Another Look into the Relationship between Economic Growth, Carbon Emissions, Agriculture and Urbanization in Thailand: A Frequency Domain Analysis

    Mário Nuno Mata, Seun Damola Oladipupo, Rjoub Husam, Joaquim António Ferrão, Mehmet Altuntaş, Jéssica Nunes Martins, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Rui Miguel Dantas, António Morão Lourenço. Energies, 14 (16), 2021. doi: 10.3390/en14165132
  23. The nexus between electricity consumption, carbon dioxide emissions, and economic growth in Sudan (1971–2019)

    Ibrahim Ahmed Eldowma, Guoxing Zhang, Bin Su. Energy Policy, 176 , 2023. doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2023.113510
  24. The symmetrical and asymmetrical effects of foreign direct investment and financial development on carbon emission: evidence from Nigeria

    Jamiu Adetola Odugbesan, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo. SN Applied Sciences, 2 (12), 2020. doi: 10.1007/s42452-020-03817-5
  25. Examining the Relationship Between Energy Consumption, Economic Growth and Environmental Degradation Indonesia: Do Capital and Trade Openness Matter?

    Nurul Anwar, Khalid Eltayeb Elfaki. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 10 (4), 2021. doi: 10.14710/ijred.2021.37822
  26. Economic performance of Indonesia amidst CO2 emissions and agriculture: a time series analysis

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Gbenga Daniel Akinsola, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Festus Victor Bekun, Sukru Umarbeyli, Oseyenbhin Sunday Osemeahon. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (35), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13992-6
  27. Planned economic growth and controlled energy demand: How do regional growth targets affect energy consumption in China?

    Jingxia Chai, Haitao Wu, Yu Hao. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 185 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2022.122068
  28. Investigating the interactions between Chinese economic growth, energy consumption and its air environmental cost during 1989–2016 and forecasting their future trends

    Yangfan Chen, Xiaohong Zhang. Ecological Modelling, 461 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2021.109765
  29. Mitigating environmental degradation with institutional quality and foreign direct investment (FDI): new evidence from asymmetric approach

    Edmund Ntom Udemba. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (32), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13805-w
  30. The Effect of Public-Private Partnership Investment, Financial Development and Renewable Energy Consumption on Ecological Footprint in South Asia and Pacific Region

    Ya Wen, Pingting Song, Deyong Yang, Chen Gao. SSRN Electronic Journal , 2022. doi: 10.2139/ssrn.4123925
  31. A survey of literature on energy consumption and economic growth

    Geoffrey Ssebabi Mutumba, Tomson Odongo, Nathan Francis Okurut, Vicent Bagire. Energy Reports, 7 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.egyr.2021.10.107
  32. The nexus between access to energy, poverty reduction and PM2.5 in Sub-Saharan Africa: New evidence from the generalized method of moments estimators

    Emrah Koçak, Bekir Çelik. Science of The Total Environment, 827 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154377
  33. Testing the Role of Trade on Carbon Dioxide Emissions in Portugal

    Nuno Carlos Leitão. Economies, 9 (1), 2021. doi: 10.3390/economies9010022
  34. Energy consumption, financial development, CO2 emissions, and economic growth in 23 developing economies

    Miguel Á. Tinoco-Zermeño. Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas, 18 (1), 2022. doi: 10.21919/remef.v18i1.775
  35. The relationship between health expenditure, CO2 emissions, and economic growth in the BRICS countries—based on the Fourier ARDL model

    Fangjhy Li, Tsangyao Chang, Mei-Chih Wang, Jun Zhou. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (8), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17900-w
  36. The asymmetric effects of renewable energy consumption and trade openness on carbon emissions in Sweden: new evidence from quantile-on-quantile regression approach

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Husam Rjoub, Gbenga Daniel Akinsola, Seun Damola Oladipupo. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (2), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15706-4
  37. Short and Long-Run Causal Effects of CO2 Emissions, Energy Use, GDP and Population Growth: Evidence from India Using the ARDL and VECM Approaches

    Duraisamy Pachiyappan, Yasmeen Ansari, Md Shabbir Alam, Prabha Thoudam, Kuppusamy Alagirisamy, Palanisamy Manigandan. Energies, 14 (24), 2021. doi: 10.3390/en14248333
  38. Revisiting the relationship between business conditions, climate policy uncertainty, and environmental pollution: evidence from the USA

    Mohamed Yousfi, Mariem Brahim, Sahbi Farhani, Houssam Bouzgarrou. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30 (41), 2023. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-28869-z
  39. The Imperativeness of Environmental Quality in China Amidst Renewable Energy Consumption and Trade Openness

    Özgür Bayram Soylu, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Dervis Kirikkaleli. Sustainability, 13 (9), 2021. doi: 10.3390/su13095054
  40. Do fiscal decentralization and natural resources rent curb carbon emissions? Evidence from developed countries

    Muhammad Tufail, Lin Song, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Suliman Khan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (35), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13865-y
  41. Revisiting the EKC hypothesis in an emerging market: an application of ARDL-based bounds and wavelet coherence approaches

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo. SN Applied Sciences, 2 (12), 2020. doi: 10.1007/s42452-020-03705-y
  42. Bootstrap ARDL on health expenditure, green energy, environmental sustainability, and economic growth nexus in Saudi Arabia

    Mohammed Moosa Ageli. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10 , 2022. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.993634
  43. Exploring the interplay of renewable energy and carbon dioxide emissions across US sectors through wavelet approach

    Anyssa Trimech. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 43 (5), 2024. doi: 10.1002/ep.14454
  44. Can CO2 emissions and energy consumption determine the economic performance of South Korea? A time series analysis

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Gbenga Daniel Akinsola, Madhy Nyota Mwamba. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (29), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13498-1
  45. Analysis of Dual Adjustment Approach: Consumption-Based Carbon Emissions in Mexico

    Xiaojuan He, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Muhammad Umar. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.020
  46. A new framework to the green economy: asymmetric role of public-private partnership investment on environment in selected Asian economies

    Bo Gao, Ilhan Ozturk, Sana Ullah. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 36 (1), 2023. doi: 10.1080/1331677X.2022.2094441
  47. Do Public–Private Partnership Investment in Energy and Technological Innovation Matter for Environmental Sustainability in the East Asia and Pacific Region? An Application of a Frequency Domain Causality Test

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Sema Yılmaz Genç, Rui Alexandre Castanho, Dervis Kirikkaleli. Sustainability, 13 (6), 2021. doi: 10.3390/su13063039
  48. Nexus between carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth in G7 countries: fresh insights via wavelet coherence analysis

    Rabeh Khalfaoui, Aviral Kumar Tiwari, Usman Khalid, Muhammad Shahbaz. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 66 (1), 2023. doi: 10.1080/09640568.2021.1978062
  49. Financial Institutional and Market Deepening, and Environmental Quality Nexus: A Case Study in G-11 Economies Using CS-ARDL

    Usman Mehmood, Salman Tariq, Zia ul Haq, Ephraim Bonah Agyekum, Solomon Eghosa Uhunamure, Karabo Shale, Hasan Nawaz, Shafqat Ali, Ammar Hameed. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19 (19), 2022. doi: 10.3390/ijerph191911984
  50. Beyond environmental Kuznets curve and policy implications to promote sustainable development in Mediterranean

    Bright Akwasi Gyamfi, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Festus Victor Bekun, Ephraim Bonah Agyekum, Nallapaneni Manoj Kumar, Hassan Haes Alhelou, Amer Al-Hinai. Energy Reports, 7 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.egyr.2021.09.056
  51. Consumption-based carbon emissions, trade, and globalization: an empirical study of Bolivia

    Dervis Kirikkaleli, Modupe Oluyemisi Oyebanji. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (20), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-18495-6
  52. The effect of aeration rate and feedstock density on biodrying performance for wet refuse-derived fuel quality improvement

    Tanik Itsarathorn, Sirintornthep Towprayoon, Chart Chiemchaisri, Suthum Patumsawad, Awassada Phongphiphat, Abhisit Bhatsada, Komsilp Wangyao. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 12 (6), 2023. doi: 10.14710/ijred.2023.56035
  53. Can CO2 emissiovns and energy consumption determine the economic performance of South Korea? A time series analysis

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Gbenga Daniel Akinsola, Madhy Nyota Mwamba. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-13498-1
  54. Understanding the interplay of GDP, renewable, and non-renewable energy on carbon emissions: Global wavelet coherence and Granger causality analysis

    Yuganthi Caldera, Tharulee Ranthilake, Heshan Gunawardana, Dilshani Senevirathna, Ruwan Jayathilaka, Nilmini Rathnayake, Suren Peter, Zhihua Zhang. PLOS ONE, 19 (9), 2024. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308780
  55. The Relationship Between Health Expenditure, CO2 Emissions, and Economic Growth in G7: Evidence from Heterogeneous Panel Data

    Melina Dritsaki, Chaido Dritsaki. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 15 (1), 2024. doi: 10.1007/s13132-023-01349-y
  56. Estimation performance comparison of machine learning approaches and time series econometric models: evidence from the effect of sector-based energy consumption on CO2 emissions in the USA

    Talat Ulussever, Serpil Kılıç Depren, Mustafa Tevfik Kartal, Özer Depren. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30 (18), 2023. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-26050-0
  57. Nexus between Energy Consumption, Foreign Direct Investment, Oil Prices, Economic Growth, and Carbon Emissions in Italy: Fresh Evidence from Autoregressive Distributed Lag and Wavelet Coherence Approach

    Aamir Javed, Agnese Rapposelli, Mohsin Shah, Asif Javed. Energies, 16 (16), 2023. doi: 10.3390/en16165885
  58. Modeling CO2 emissions in South Africa: empirical evidence from ARDL based bounds and wavelet coherence techniques

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Jamiu Adetola Odugbesan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (8), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-11442-3
  59. Investigating the connections between China's economic growth, use of renewable energy, and research and development concerning CO2 emissions: An ARDL Bound Test Approach

    Mehnaz Binta Alam, Md. Shaddam Hossain. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 201 , 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.techfore.2024.123220
  60. Kinetic and thermodynamic analyses of date palm surface fibers pyrolysis using Coats-Redfern method

    Mohsin Raza, Basim Abu-Jdayil, Ali H. Al-Marzouqi, Abrar Inayat. Renewable Energy, 183 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.10.065
  61. Relationship between economic growth, renewable energy use, technological innovation, and carbon emission toward achieving Malaysia’s Paris agreement

    Asif Raihan, Rawshan Ara Begum, Mohd Nizam Mohd Said, Joy Jacqueline Pereira. Environment Systems and Decisions, 42 (4), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s10669-022-09848-0
  62. Does foreign direct investment asymmetrically affect the mitigation of environmental degradation in Malaysia?

    Muhammad Faheem, Sadam Hussain, ArsalanTanveer, Noreen Safdar, Muhammad Arshad Anwer. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (5), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-16231-0
  63. Coal energy consumption beat renewable energy consumption in South Africa: Developing policy framework for sustainable development

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Abraham Ayobamiji Awosusi, Festus Victor Bekun, Mehmet Altuntaş. Renewable Energy, 175 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.renene.2021.05.032
  64. Modeling CO2 emissions in Malaysia: an application of Maki cointegration and wavelet coherence tests

    Lingyun Zhang, Zecheng Li, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Ibrahim Adeshola, Gbenga Daniel Akinsola. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (20), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-12430-x
  65. Environmental pollution and agricultural productivity in Pakistan: new insights from ARDL and wavelet coherence approaches

    Muhammad Ramzan, Hafiz Arslan Iqbal, Muhammad Usman, Ilhan Ozturk. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29 (19), 2022. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-17850-3
  66. The role of energy prices and non-linear fiscal decentralization in limiting carbon emissions: Tracking environmental sustainability

    Shan Shan, Munir Ahmad, Zhixiong Tan, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Rita Yi Man Li, Dervis Kirikkaleli. Energy, 234 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121243
  67. Does globalization matter for ecological footprint in Turkey? Evidence from dual adjustment approach

    Dervis Kirikkaleli, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Zeeshan Khan, Shahid Ali. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (11), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-11654-7
  68. The detrimental effects of dirty energy, foreign investment, and corruption on environmental quality: New evidence from Indonesia

    Amin Pujiati, Heri Yanto, Bestari Dwi Handayani, Abdul Rahim Ridzuan, Halimahton Borhan, Mohd Shahidan Shaari. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10 , 2023. doi: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.1074172
  69. Impact of renewable energy consumption, globalization, and technological innovation on environmental degradation in Japan: application of wavelet tools

    Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Dervis Kirikkaleli. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 23 (11), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s10668-021-01322-2
  70. Exploring the interrelationship among health status, CO2 emissions, and energy use in the top 20 highest emitting economies: based on the CS-DL and CS-ARDL approaches

    Ali Sohail, Jinfeng Du, Babar Nawaz Abbasi. Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health, 16 (7), 2023. doi: 10.1007/s11869-023-01350-z
  71. Impacts of renewable and disaggregated non-renewable energy consumption on CO2 emissions in GCC countries: A STIRPAT model analysis

    Ebrahim Abbas Abdullah Abbas Amer, Ebrahim Mohammed Ali Meyad, Ali M. Meyad, A.K.M. Mohsin. Heliyon, 10 (9), 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30154
  72. An investigation into the primary causes of carbon dioxide releases in Kenya: Does renewable energy matter to reduce carbon emission?

    Liton Chandra Voumik, Mohammad Ridwan, Md. Hasanur Rahman, Asif Raihan. Renewable Energy Focus, 47 , 2023. doi: 10.1016/j.ref.2023.100491
  73. Price Co-Movement between Electrical Equipment and Metal Commodities—A Time-Frequency Analysis

    Cheng Xin, Kailin Ji, Hao Chang, Yang Li, Ya-Qiong Liu. Sustainability, 14 (20), 2022. doi: 10.3390/su142013443
  74. Examining the drivers of agricultural carbon emissions in Africa: an application of FMOLS and DOLS approaches

    Talent Thebe Zwane, Thomas Bilaliib Udimal, Lariba Pakmoni. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30 (19), 2023. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-25173-8
  75. Global economic performance and natural resources commodity prices volatility: Evidence from pre and post COVID-19 era

    Li Sun, Yang Wang. Resources Policy, 74 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2021.102393
  76. Investigating the Linkage between Economic Growth and Environmental Sustainability in India: Do Agriculture and Trade Openness Matter?

    Ayhan Orhan, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Sema Yılmaz Genç, Dervis Kirikkaleli. Sustainability, 13 (9), 2021. doi: 10.3390/su13094753
  77. Consumption-based carbon emissions in Mexico: An analysis using the dual adjustment approach

    Xiaojuan He, Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo, Dervis Kirikkaleli, Muhammad Umar. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27 , 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.spc.2021.02.020

Last update: 2024-12-24 13:25:36

No citation recorded.