DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.19.1.1-9

Estimation of Communities and Tourists Willingness to Pay for Tsunami Disaster Mitigation of Marine Tourism in the Kalianda Coastal Area, South Lampung Regency

1Research Center for Marine and Fisheries Socio Economics, Indonesia

2Blue Venturer Indonesia, Indonesia

3IPB University, Indonesia

Received: 24 Aug 2020; Published: 28 Apr 2021.
Editor(s): Sudarno Utomo

Citation Format:
Abstract

Indonesia coastal areas have considerable natural disaster potential including in Kalianda District South Lampung Regency. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis and volcanic activity are likely to occur in coastal areas. The disaster has an impact on economic losses in the marine tourism area. In order to mitigate tsunami disasters in the marine tourism area of Kalianda District, South Lampung Regency, 3 (three) types of tsunami mitigation are needed, namely: construction of coastal protection, installation of the Tsunami Early Warning System (TEWS) and planting of coastal vegetation. This study aims to determine the value of willingness to pay (WTP) of community and tourists in supporting the management of the three types of tsunami disaster mitigation above by using economic valuation / Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). The results of this study indicate that the WTP value of community for coastal protection management is Rp 15.547/person/month while the WTP value of tourist is Rp 12.030/one time entry. Meanwhile, for the WTP value of TEWS management is obtained Rp 12.174/person/month. WTP value for the management of coastal vegetation is Rp 12.444/person/month. The WTP calculation is based on consideration of 3 (three) factors, namely age, income, livelyhood and education level. This research shows that the community and tourists are willing to pay for the management of the three types of tsunami disaster mitigation through BUMDes and entrance fees for marine tourism area. The three types of tsunami disaster mitigation can protect, provide security and calm to the community and tourists in the marine tourism area of Kalianda District, South Lampung Regency from future tsunami.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: WTP, Tsunami, Disaster mitigation , Marine tourism, Kalianda

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Article
Language : EN
Recent articles
Local Ecological Knowledge on Food Materials of Land Plant Origin in Kabola Ethnic Communities in Alor District, East Nusa Tengara Province Validasi Metode Analisis Penentuan Kadar Logam Berat Pb, Cd dan Cr Terlarut dalam Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil dengan Metode Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectrometry Prodigy7 Pemantauan Kualitas Udara Kota Tegal (Studi Kasus : Kecamatan Tegal Selatan, Kecamatan Tegal Barat, Kecamatan Tegal Timur) More recent articles
Most cited articles
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN DAN PENATAAN SANITASI PERKOTAAN MELALUI PROGRAM SANITASI LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG APLIKASI FITOREMEDIASI LIMBAH JAMU DAN PEMANFAATANNYA UNTUK PRODUKSI PROTEIN IDENTIFIKASI KEMISKINAN AIR DI DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI CITARUM HULU: KASUS DAERAH BANDUNG RAYA Menakar Kapasitas Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Petani Padi Sawah (Kasus Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur) PENGARUH FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL-EKONOMI TERHADAP PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DOMESTIK DI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR More cited articles
  1. Adrianto, L. 2006. Pengantar Penilaian Ekonomi Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan. Departemen Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor (ID): Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan-Institut Pertanian Bogor (PKSPL-IPB)
  2. Alves, B., Torrent, R. R., Ballester, R., Benavente, J., Ferreira, O. 2015. Coastal Erosion Perception and Willingness to Pay for Beach Management (Cadiz, Spain). J Coast Conserv. Vol. 19 No. 3. Pages 269-280
  3. Anam, K., Mutholib, A., Setiawan, F., Andini, B. A., dan Sefniwati. 2018. Kesiapan Institusi Lokal dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tsunami: Studi kasusu Kelurahan Air Manis dan Kelurahan Pusrus, Kota Padang. Jurnal Wilayah dan Lingkungan, Vol. 6 No. 1. Hal. 15 – 29
  5. Annunziato, A. 2015. The Inexpensive Device For Sea Level Measurements-Journal of Tsunami Society International, Vol. 34 No. 4. Page 199
  6. Asgary, A., Levy, J. K., and Mehregan, N. 2007. Estimating Willingness to Pay for a Hypothetical Earthquake Early Warning Systems. Environmental Hazards. Vol. 7. Pages 312-320
  7. BNPB. 2018. Info Bencana: Informasi Kebencanaan Bulanan Teraktual. Edisi Desember 2018
  8. BNPB. 2017. Info Bencana: Informasi Kebencanaan Bulanan Teraktual. Edisi Desember 2017
  9. BPS. 2018. Kecamatan Kalianda Dalam Angka 2018. BPS Kecamatan Kalianda
  10. Cheung, L.T.O and Jim, C.Y. 2014. Expectations and Willingness-to-Pay for Ecotourism Services in Hong Kong’s Conservation Areas. International Journal of Sustainable Development, Vol. 21 No. 2. Pages 149–159
  11. Halkos G. 2013. The Relationship between People’s Attitude and Willingness to Pay for River Conservation. Department of Economics, University of Thessaly
  12. Harini R., Ariani R.D., Fistiningrum W., Ariestantya D. 2019. Economic Valuation of Mangrove Management in Kulon Progo Regency. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science. Vol. 256. Pages 1-11
  13. Marzetti, S., Disegna, M., Koutrakis, E., Sapounidis, A., Marin, V., Martino, S., Roussel, S., Rey-Valette, H., and Paoli, C. 2015. Visitors Awareness of ICZM and WTP for Beach Preservation in Four European Mediterranean Regions. Marine Policy. Vol. 63. Pages 100-108
  14. Mehvar, S., Filatova, T., Dastgheib, A., Steveninck, E. R., and Ranasinghe, R. 2017. Quantifying Economic Value of Coastal Ecosystem Services: A Review. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering. Vol. 6 No. 5. Pages 2-18
  15. Nguyen, T. C., and Robinson, J. 2015. Analysing Motives Behind Willingness to Pay for Improving Early Warning Services for Tropical Cyclone in Vietnam. Meteorological Applications. Vol. 22. Pages 187-197
  16. Pemerintah Provinsi Lampung. 2019. Strategi Pemerintah Daerah dalam Pemulihan Sektor Pariwisata Lampung Pasca Bencana Tsunami. Pemerintah Provinsi Lampung
  17. Paramesti, C. A. 2011. Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat Kawasan Teluk Pelabuhan Ratu Terhadap Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami. Journal of Regional and City Planning, Vol. 22 No. 2. Hal. 113 – 128
  18. Pratiwi, S. 2015. Pengembangan Model Konseptual Penerapan Pupuk Organik pada Pertanian dalam Skema Pengelolaan Sampah Terdesentralisasi dengan Pendekatan Whole System. Tesis. Program Magister Teknik Lingkungan. ITB: Bandung
  19. Rahman, S. 2013. Potensi Hutan Mangrove Sebagai Pelindung Pantai Terhadap Serangan Gelombang. Prosiding Hasil Penelitian Fakultas Teknik, Vol. 7
  20. Sadikin, P, N., Mulatsih, S., Pramudya, B., dan Arifin, H, S. 2017. Analisis Willingness to Pay pada Ekowisata Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjanai. Jurnal Analisis Kebijakan Kehutanan, Vol. 14 No. 1. Hal. 31-46
  21. Sathya, T., and Sekar, C. 2012. Mangrove Eco-System and Their Multifunctionalities: An Analysis of the Provision of Economic and Environmental Livelihoods to the Fishermen Communities in the South-East Coast of India. Trends Agric. Econ. Vol. 5 No. 2. Pages 31-47
  22. Setyawan, A. D., and Winarno, K. 2006. Permasalahan Konservasi Ekosistem Mangrove di Pesisir Kabupaten Rembang, Jawa Tengah . Jurnal Biodiversita , Vol. 7 No. 2. Hal. 159-163
  23. Soejarwo, P. A., Kodiran, T., dan Rusdi, R. 2019. Konsep Perhitungan Nilai Ekonomi Bencana Alam Terhadap Wisata Bahari di Wilayah Pesisir Indonesia (Studi Kasus: Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, Provinsi Lampung). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan
  24. Surmayadi, M., Kartadinata, M. N., Kriswati, E., Prayoga, A. S., Kristianto, dan Irawan, W. 2019. Dinamika Geologi Selat Sunda Dalam Pembangunan Berkelanjutan – Hipotesis Penyebab Tsunami. Badan Geologi
  25. Travassos, S. K. M., Leite J. C. L., and Costa, J. I. F. 2017. Contingent Valuation Method and the Beta Model: An Accounting Economic Vision for Environmental Damage in Atlantico Sul. R. Cont. Fin. Vol. 29 No. 77. Pages 266-282
  26. Yu B, Cai Y, Jin L, Du B. 2018. Effects on Willingness to Pay for Marine Conservation: Evidence from Zhejiang Province, China. Sustainability. Vol. 10 No. 2298. Pages 1-17
  27. Yudhicara dan Budiono, K. 2008. Tsunamigenik di Selat Sunda: Kajian Terhadap Katalog Tsunami Soloviev. Jurnal Geologi Indonesia, Vol. 3 No. 4. Hal. 241-251

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-04-19 07:30:25

No citation recorded.