DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jgi.9.2.123-127

Correlation between wrist circumference with blood pressure and creatinine level among elderly

1Clinical Nutrition Department, Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

2Nutrition Department, Medical Faculty, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Received: 5 May 2020; Published: 30 Jun 2021.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a highly prevalent health problem which incidence is greatest among the elderly. Hypertension may increase creatinine level and leads to other health problems like diabetes mellitus, kidney damage, and cardiovascular disease. Wrist circumference is a simple anthropometric measurement that can be used to identify hypertension and increasing level of serum creatinine.

Objectives: To analyze the correlation of wrist circumference with blood pressure and creatinine level among the elderly.

Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study with a purposive sampling method. Subjects of this study were 84 women aged 60 years old or above at Unit Rehabilitasi Sosial Pucang Gading Semarang. The independent variable of this study was wrist circumference, and the dependent variables were systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and creatinine level. The result was analyzed using the Spearman-rho test.

Results: The participants of this research were 49% women aged 60-65 years old, with an average age was 65.5 years old. The prevalence of hypertension was 61.9%. Most hypertension incidence in this research was caused by high systolic blood pressure (50%), and the rest was caused by high diastolic blood pressure (3.9%) and both (46.1%). The level of creatinine was normal with an average level was 0.75 mg/dL. There was no correlation of wrist circumference with systolic blood pressure systolic (r=0.15; p=0.19), diastolic blood pressure (r=0.1; p=0.38), and creatinine serum (r=0.18; p=0.09) among elderly.

Conclusions: There was no correlation of wrist circumference with blood pressure and creatinine level among the elderly.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research Instrument
Korelasi lingkar pergelangan tangan dengan tekanan darah dan kadar kreatinin pada lansia
Subject
Type Research Instrument
  Download (146KB)    Indexing metadata
 Research Instrument
Korelasi lingkar pergelangan tangan dengan tekanan darah dan kadar kreatinin pada lansia
Subject
Type Research Instrument
  View (138KB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: Wrist circumference; Blood pressure; Creatinine level; Elderly

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : EN
Recent articles
Effects of mixture powder of black rice (Oryza sativa L indica), red beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L), and moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera L) on blood glucose concentration in hyperglycemic Rats Differences in triglyceride levels before and after whey protein intervention in field workers exposed and unexposed to arsenic The effect of additional protein, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, and inulin on S100β levels of acute ischemic stroke patients at Dr. Kariadi Central Hospital, Semarang More recent articles
Most cited articles
Kadar seng dan kadar malondialdehyde pada penderita multi drug resistant tuberculosis dan tuberkulosis sensitif Determinan kejadian stunting pada bayi usia 6 bulan di Kota Semarang Faktor risiko stunting pada anak umur 6-24 bulan di kecamatan Penanggalan kota Subulussalam provinsi Aceh Estimasi potensi kerugian ekonomi akibat wasting pada balita di indonesia Karakteristik makanan pendamping ASI balita yang disubstitusi dengan tepung ikan lele dan labu kuning More cited articles
  1. World Health Organization. World Report on Ageing and Health. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2015
  2. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2018. Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta:2018
  3. Chobanian A V, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL, et al. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2003;289:2560-2571
  4. Ghaffari S, Pourafkari L, Tajlil A, Sahebihagh MH, Mohammadpoorasl A, Tabrizi JS, et al. The Prevalence, Awareness, and Control Rate of Hypertension among Elderly in Northwest of Iran. Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research. 2016;8(4):176–82
  5. Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Tengah. Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Tengah Tahun 2018. Semarang, Jawa Tengah: Dinkes Jateng; 2018
  6. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang. Profil Kesehatan Kota Semarang Tahun 2018. Semarang, Jawa Tengah: DKK Semarang; 2018
  7. Kalantari S, Khalili D, Asgari S, Fahimfar N, Hadaegh F, Tohidi M, et al. Predictors of Early Adulthood Hypertension during Adolescence: A Population-based Cohort Study. BMC Public Health. 2017;17(1):1–8
  8. Zampetti S, Campagna G, Lucantoni F, Marandola L, D’Onofrio L, Chiesa C, et al. Wrist Circumference is Associated with Increased Systolic Blood Pressure in Children with Overweight/Obesity Article. Hypertension Research. 2018;41(3):193–7
  9. Mohebi R, Mohebi A, Sheikholeslami F, Azizi F, Hadaegh F. Wrist Circumference as A Novel Predictor of Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease: Results of A Decade Follow Up in A West Asian Cohort. Journal of the American Society of Hypertension. 2014;8(11):800–7
  10. Shafiee G, Qorbani M, Heshmat R, Djalalinia S. Wrist Circumference as a Novel Predictor of Obesity in Children and Adolescents: the CASPIAN-IV Study. Journal of pediatric endrocinology & metabolism. 2018;31(7):1-9
  11. Mehrkash M, Heshmat R, Qorbani M, Motlagh ME, Djalalinia S, Zamani S, et al. Association of Neck, Wrist and Hip Circumferences with Kidney Function in Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN- V Study. Journal of Pediatric Research. 2019;6(3):234–41
  12. Mitrea A, Soare A, Popa SG, Tudor MN, Mota M, Pozzilli P. Wrist Circumference: an Independent Predictor of Both Insulin Resistance and Chronic Kidney Disease in an Elderly Population. Romanian Journal of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Disease. 2013;20(3):323–9
  13. Li Y, Liu Y, He J, Ma P, Yu L, Sun G. The Association of Wrist Circumference with Hypertension in Northeastern Chinese Residents in Comparison with other Anthropometric Obesity Indices. PeerJ. 2019;2019(8):1–16
  14. Hunt KJ, Lukanova A, Rinaldi S, Lundin E, Norat T, Palmqvist R, et al. A Potential Inverse Association Between Insulin-Like Growth Factor I and Hypertension in a Cross-Sectional Study. Annals of Epidemiology. 2006;16(7):563–71
  15. Zhang L, Curhan GC, Forman JP. Plasma Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Level and Risk of Incident Hypertension in Nondiabetic Women. Journal of Hypertension. 2011;29(2):229–35
  16. Masoud MI, Masoud I, Kent RL, Gowharji N, Hassan AH, Cohen LE. Relationship between Blood-Spot Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Levels and Hand-Wrist Assessment of Skeletal Maturity. American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics. 2009;136(1):59–64
  17. Buford TW. Hypertension and Ageing. Ageing Research Reviews. 2016; 26: 96-111
  18. Weinstein JR, Anderson S. The Aging Kidney: Physiological Change. Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease. 2010; 17(4): P302-307
  19. Kokkinos PF, Giannelou A, Athanasiosmanolis, Pittaras A. Physical Activity in the Prevention and Management of High Blood Pressure. Hellenic Journal of Cardiology. 2009;50:52-9
  20. Appel LJ. The Effects of Dietary Factors on Blood Pressure. Cardiology Clinics. 2017;35(2):197–212
  21. Naismith DJ, Braschi A. The Effect of Low-Dose Potassium Supplementation on Blood Pressure in Apparently Healthy Volunteers. British Journal of Nutrition. 2003;90(1):53-60
  22. Kamper A-L, Strandgaard S. Long-Term Effects of High-Protein Diets on Renal Function. Annual Review of Nutrition. 2017;37(1):347–69
  23. Streppel MT, Arends LR, Veer Pvt, Grobbee DE, Geleijnse JM. Dietary Fiber and Blood Pressure: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trials. Arch Intern Med. 2005;165:150-6
  24. Kim DH, Kim C, Ding EL, Townsend MK, Lipsitz LA. Adiponectin Levels and the Risk of Hypertension: a Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Hypertension. 2013;62(1):27-32
  25. Donmezi S, Gokalp O, Dogan M, Vural H, Yigit B. Effects of Short-Term Hyperglycemia on the Vasoconstriction of the Aorta. Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences. 2014;44:941-5

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-12 20:14:08

No citation recorded.