1Program Studi Kesehatan Lingkungan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia
2Program Studi Ilmu Gizi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sriwijaya, Indonesia
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{JKLI45652, author = {Imelda Purba and Elvi Sunarsih and Yuliarti Yuliarti}, title = {Kejadian Stunting pada Balita Terpajan Pestisida di Daerah Pertanian}, journal = {Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia}, volume = {21}, number = {3}, year = {2022}, keywords = {Balita; Ibu balita; Pajanan pestisida; kejadian stunting}, abstract = { Latar belakang: Pestisida memiliki sifat Thyroid Disrupting Chemical yang dapat mengganggu struktur dan fungsi kelenjar Tyroid yang berdampak pada terjadinya hipotiroidisme, sehingga terjadi gangguan reproduksi pada wanita usia subur. Gangguan reproduksi pada wanita usia subur berakibat buruk pada janin yang dilahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan pajanan pestisida dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di daerah pertanian. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 136 orang ibu balita terpajan pestisida di Kecamatan Sekayu Desa Lumpaatan 1 dan Desa Lumpatan 2 yang diambil secara cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi menggunakan checklist. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan software, data dianalisis dengan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pajanan pestisida pada ibu balita yang meliputi menyiapkan pestisida, menyemprot, menyiangi tanaman, memanen, frekuensi menyiapkan pestisida, frekuensi menyemprot, frekuensi menyiangi tanaman, frekuensi memanen dengan kejadian stunting pada balita . Pajanan pestisida pada balita juga tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian stunting. Simpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa pajanan pestisida baik pada ibu balita maupun pada balita tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. ABSTRACT Title : Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Exposed to Pesticides in Agricultural Areas Background : Pesticides are Thyroid Disrupting Chemical that can disrupt the structure and function of the thyroid gland, which results in hypothyroidism, resulting in reproductive disorders at childbearing age. Reproductive disorders in women of childbearing age have a negative effect on the fetus being born. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between pesticide exposure and the incidence of stunting in children under five in agricultural areas Method : Design of research was analytic with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 136 toddler mother who were exposed to pesticides in Sekayu Subdistrict, Lumpaatan 1 and Lumpatan 2 were taken by cluster sampling. Collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire and observation using a checklist. Data processing and analysis was carried out with software, the data were analyzed by Chi-Square statistical test. Result : The results showed that there was no significant relationship between pesticide exposure to mothers of toddlers who prepared pesticides, sprayed, weeded plants, harvested, frequency of pesticide preparation, frequency of spraying, frequency of weeding plants, frequency of harvesting and stunting in toddlers. Pesticide exposure to toddler also did not show a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting. Conclusion : It was concluded that pesticide exposure both to mothers of toddler and to toddler did not show a significant relationship. }, issn = {2502-7085}, pages = {320--328} doi = {10.14710/jkli.21.3.320-328}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli/article/view/45652} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Latar belakang: Pestisida memiliki sifat Thyroid Disrupting Chemical yang dapat mengganggu struktur dan fungsi kelenjar Tyroid yang berdampak pada terjadinya hipotiroidisme, sehingga terjadi gangguan reproduksi pada wanita usia subur. Gangguan reproduksi pada wanita usia subur berakibat buruk pada janin yang dilahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan pajanan pestisida dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di daerah pertanian.
Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel sebanyak 136 orang ibu balita terpajan pestisida di Kecamatan Sekayu Desa Lumpaatan 1 dan Desa Lumpatan 2 yang diambil secara cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi menggunakan checklist. Pengolahan dan analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan software, data dianalisis dengan uji statistik Chi-Square.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pajanan pestisida pada ibu balita yang meliputi menyiapkan pestisida, menyemprot, menyiangi tanaman, memanen, frekuensi menyiapkan pestisida, frekuensi menyemprot, frekuensi menyiangi tanaman, frekuensi memanen dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Pajanan pestisida pada balita juga tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian stunting.
Simpulan: Disimpulkan bahwa pajanan pestisida baik pada ibu balita maupun pada balita tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan.
ABSTRACT
Title : Incidence of Stunting in Toddlers Exposed to Pesticides in Agricultural Areas
Background : Pesticides are Thyroid Disrupting Chemical that can disrupt the structure and function of the thyroid gland, which results in hypothyroidism, resulting in reproductive disorders at childbearing age. Reproductive disorders in women of childbearing age have a negative effect on the fetus being born. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between pesticide exposure and the incidence of stunting in children under five in agricultural areas
Method : Design of research was analytic with a cross sectional approach. A sample of 136 toddler mother who were exposed to pesticides in Sekayu Subdistrict, Lumpaatan 1 and Lumpatan 2 were taken by cluster sampling. Collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire and observation using a checklist. Data processing and analysis was carried out with software, the data were analyzed by Chi-Square statistical test.
Result : The results showed that there was no significant relationship between pesticide exposure to mothers of toddlers who prepared pesticides, sprayed, weeded plants, harvested, frequency of pesticide preparation, frequency of spraying, frequency of weeding plants, frequency of harvesting and stunting in toddlers. Pesticide exposure to toddler also did not show a significant relationship with the incidence of stunting.
Conclusion : It was concluded that pesticide exposure both to mothers of toddler and to toddler did not show a significant relationship.
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