Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Praktik Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Dalam Pengawasan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kota Semarang

Bagoes Widjanarko; Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti; Nunuk Widyaningsih

doi:10.14710/jpki.1.1.15-24

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jpki.1.1.15-24

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Praktik Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Dalam Pengawasan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kota Semarang

*Bagoes Widjanarko - Bagian PKIP FKM Undip dan Program Magister Promosi Kesehatan PPs Undip, Indonesia

Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti - Bagian PKIP FKM Undip dan Program Magister Promosi Kesehatan PPs Undip., Indonesia

Nunuk Widyaningsih - Puskesmas Ngemplak Simongan Kota Semarang, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPKI2811,
    author = {Bagoes Widjanarko and Priyadi Prabamurti and Nunuk Widyaningsih},
    title = {Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Praktik Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Dalam Pengawasan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kota Semarang},
    journal = {Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia},
  volume = {1},
    number = {1},
    year = {2012},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = { Background  : At least half million a new cases of tuberculosis each year occurred in Indonesia, in which 175.000 of them died. Tuberculosis is the second killer in adults after cardiovascular diseases and the most important killer out of all the communicable diseases. Lung Tuberculosis has been increase every year in Semarang, in order to handle that case, the strategy of DOTS has been used since 2000. In case of that, there are still founded that the number of Drop out to patient is 16%, and the irregular tuberculosis patient is 21%. It happened because the patient didn`t obey to swallow the drugs and the role of PMO was decrease. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of drugs swallowing control (PMO) have a very important role and determine the successful of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Control Programes. This research aim to know factors that having an effect on to exploiting of practice Drugs Swallowing Control (PMO) lung tuberculosis patients in Semarang.  Mathod  : The type of this research is Explanatory Research that is explaining relation between independent variable and dependent variable through examination of hypothesizing using cross sectional method. Data analysis with Chi-Square statistical test and Logistics Regression. Research population is drugs swallowing control (PMO) of lung tuberculosis patients with positif BTA, counted 254 with 70 people of sample.  Result  : The result of research show there is a relation between knowledge and attitude (p=0,000), knowledge and practice (p=0,012) , attitude and practice (p=0,001). There is no significant relation between PMO characteristic (age, level of education, work, family status, income, training, duty periode) and PMO practice lung tuberculosis patients. Using Forward Stepwise (Conditional) method the result can be obtained that all independent variable if tested together using logistic regression method yielding one variable show the influence to exploiting of PMO practice : Attitude (p=0,014). The most dominant variable in giving influence to PMO practice is Attitude. One of the variable with good attitude category hence possibility exploit practice obtained equal 99,93%.  Keywords  : Lung Tuberculosis, knowledge, attitude, and practice PMO  },
   issn = {2620-4053},   pages = {15--24}  doi = {10.14710/jpki.1.1.15-24},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpki/article/view/2811}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Background : At least half million a new cases of tuberculosis each year occurred in Indonesia, in which 175.000 of them died. Tuberculosis is the second killer in adults after cardiovascular diseases and the most important killer out of all the communicable diseases. Lung Tuberculosis has been increase every year in Semarang, in order to handle that case, the strategy of DOTS has been used since 2000. In case of that, there are still founded that the number of Drop out to patient is 16%, and the irregular tuberculosis patient is 21%. It happened because the patient didn`t obey to swallow the drugs and the role of PMO was decrease. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of drugs swallowing control (PMO) have a very important role and determine the successful of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Control Programes. This research aim to know factors that having an effect on to exploiting of practice Drugs Swallowing Control (PMO) lung tuberculosis patients in Semarang.
Mathod : The type of this research is Explanatory Research that is explaining relation between independent variable and dependent variable through examination of hypothesizing using cross sectional method. Data analysis with Chi-Square statistical test and Logistics Regression. Research population is drugs swallowing control (PMO) of lung tuberculosis patients with positif BTA, counted 254 with 70 people of sample.
Result : The result of research show there is a relation between knowledge and attitude (p=0,000), knowledge and practice (p=0,012) , attitude and practice (p=0,001). There is no significant relation between PMO characteristic (age, level of education, work, family status, income, training, duty periode) and PMO practice lung tuberculosis patients.
Using Forward Stepwise (Conditional) method the result can be obtained that all independent variable if tested together using logistic regression method yielding one variable show the influence to exploiting of PMO practice : Attitude (p=0,014). The most dominant variable in giving influence to PMO practice is Attitude. One of the variable with
good attitude category hence possibility exploit practice obtained equal 99,93%.
Keywords : Lung Tuberculosis, knowledge, attitude, and practice PMO

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Article

Language : EN

In Volume 1, No. 1, Januari 2006

Recent articles

Pengaruh Karakteristik, Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Petugas Pemegang Program Tuberkulosis Paru Puskesmas Terhadap Penemuan Suspek TB Paru Di Kabupaten Blora Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Praktik Merokok Pada Remaja Sekolah Menengah Pertama Di Kabupaten Kudus Tahun 2005 Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Praktik Pengawas Menelan Obat (PMO) Dalam Pengawasan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru Di Kota Semarang More recent articles

Most cited articles

Pengetahuan Pendidik Sebaya Mempengaruhi Pemberian Informasi KRR di Kabupaten Kulon Progo Hubungan Peran Suami Dan Orangtua Dengan Perilaku Ibu Hamil Dalam Pelayanan Antenatal Dan Persalinan Di Wilayah Puskesmas Kecamatan Sedan Kabupaten Rembang Praktik Perawatan Organ Genitalia Eksternal pada Anak Usia 10-11 Tahun yang Mengalami Menarche Dini di Sekolah Dasar Kota Semarang Perilaku Menggosok Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Kelas V dan VI di Kecamatan Sumberejo Faktor Risiko Kejadian Low Back Pain Pada Operator Tambang Sebuah Perusahaan Tambang Nickel Di Sulawesi Selatan More cited articles

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2025-01-05 09:53:30

No citation recorded.

Authors retain copyright and grant Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia by http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpki the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License which allows others to share, adapt, and build upon the work for any purpose, provided appropriate credit is given to the authors and the journal as the original source of publication and any derivative works are distributed under the same license.

Authors may enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., depositing it in institutional repositories or publishing it as part of a book) with acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.

Additionally, authors are encouraged to post their work online (e.g. Sherpa/Romeo) prior to and during the submission process to foster academic exchange and increase visibility and citation of their work. The license ensures that users give appropriate attribution, indicate if changes were made, and do not apply legal terms or technological measures that restrict others from any activity permitted under the license.