DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/kiryoku.v5i1.34-45

Refleksi Isu Sosial Di Jepang Dalam Empat Karya Fiksi: Hiyama Kentarou No Ninshin, Sanju Mariko, Sensei No Kaban, Dan Death Sweeper

*Budi Mulyadi scopus  -  Japanese Language and Culture Departement, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Indonesia
Yusifa Tamarlin Margie  -  Japanese Language and Culture Departement, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Indonesia
Umar Bayu Wisesa  -  Japanese Language and Culture Departement, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 KIRYOKU under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

This study examines how Japanese social issues are portrayed in four fiction works in the form of manga and novels:”Hiyama Kentarou no Ninshin”,”Sanju Mariko”, “Sensei no Kaban”, and “Death Sweeper”. Using qualitative methods by conducting descriptive analysis method to describe how social ties and community weakening in Japan in the scope of Shoushikoureika and Kodoku issues are portrayed in the said works. The findings of this study are the followings: 1) Hiyama Kentarou no Ninshin portrayed the dilemma faced by women and men in child-bearing and child-rearing activities. 2) Sanju Mariko portrayed the vigor of Japanese elders and their struggle to find a place in society. 3) Sensei no Kaban portrayed the changes of Japanese narrowing social structure. 4) Death sweeper portrayed lonely death as the effect of Kodoku. As a reflection of reality, fiction works could also serve as a cross-cultural study by examining the phenomenon explained inside the works through the eyes of the writers and characters.  

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Koreika; Kodoku; Shakai Mondai; Shoushika

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Articles
Language : ID
Recent articles
Strategi Filosofis Masyarakat Jepang Dalam Mengatasi Dilema Budaya Kerja Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Imigran dan Warga Keturunan Jepang di Amerika Serikat: Sentimen-Sentimen Terhadapnya Dulu dan Kini Kepercayaan Dan Praktik Shinto Dalam Anime Noragami More recent articles
Most cited articles
Verba Kompon Hajimeru, Dasu, Dan Kakeru Sebagai Penanda Aspek Inkoatif Bahasa Jepang More cited articles
  1. CR Factory. (2017). Social Ties” and ”Community” Weakening in Japan: CR Factory Community White Paper 2016 (1). Retrieved from https://www.jnpoc.ne.jp/en/reports/social-ties-and-community-weakening-in-japan-cr-factory-community-white-paper-2016/#_ftn3
  2. Cabinet Office. (2018). Shakai ishiki ni kan suru yoron no chōsa [Survey on the public sentiments about social consciousness]. https://survey.gov-online.go.jp/h29/h29-shakai/2-1.html>
  3. Faruk. (2017). Pengantar Sosiologi Sastra (2nd ed.; R. Widada, Ed.). Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
  4. Fifield, A. (2018). Cleaning Up After The Dead. Retrieved December 8, 2020, from https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/world/wp/2018/01/24/feature/so-many-japanese-people-die-alone-theres-a-whole-industry-devoted-to-cleaning-up-after-them/
  5. Kato, T.A.; Shinfuku, N.; Sartorius, N.; Kanba, S. (2017). Loneliness and Single-Person Households: Issues of Kodokushi and Hikikomori in Japan. Mental Health and Illness in the City. Mental Health and Illness Worldwide. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2327-9_9
  6. Kawakami, H. (2001). Sensei no Kaban. Tokyo: Heibonsha. Retrieved from https://www.worldcat.org/title/sensei-no-kaban/oclc/48484280
  7. Kitagawa, S. (2007). Death Sweeper. Comic Charge. Retrieved from https://myanimelist.net/manga/17372/Death_Sweeper
  8. Muhayaroh, I. (2015). Fenomena Ikumen sebagai Salah Satu Perubahan Peran dan Identitas Ayah dalam Masyarakat Jepang Modern. Lingua Cultura, 9(2), 100. https://doi.org/10.21512/lc.v9i2.823
  9. Mustaqim, S. A. (2018). Upaya Jepang Dalam Mempopulerkan Program. 6(4), 1405–1418
  10. Nils, D. (2020). Governing through kodokushi. Japan’s lonely deaths and their impact on community self-government. Contemporary Japan, 32(1), 83–102. https://doi.org/10.1080/18692729.2019.1680512
  11. Nurgiyantoro, B. (1995). Sastra Sebagai Pemahaman Antarbudaya. Cakrawala Pendidikan Nomor 3, Tahlln XlY, November 1995, (November), 1–16
  12. Nurmina. (2008). Peran Persahabatan dan Harga Diri Terhadap Kesepian pada Remaja. Universitas Gadjah Mada
  13. Ogino, M. (1993). Japanese Women and the Decline of the Birth Rate. Reproductive Health Matters, 1(1), 78–84. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/3774858
  14. Ozawa, Y. (2016). Sanju Mariko. Be-Love. Retrieved from https://myanimelist.net/manga/111365
  15. Parameshwara, V. R. (2019). Bankonka dalam Perspektif Masyarakat Jepang. Universitas Bung Hatta
  16. Retnawati, D. (2013). Fenomena Kodokushi dalam Masyarakat Jepang. Universitas Indonesia
  17. Sakai, E. (2013). Hiyama Kentarou no Ninshin. Be-Love. Retrieved from https://www.cdjapan.co.jp/product/NEOBK-1392678
  18. Soomushootookeikyoku. (2020). Statistical Handbook of Japan 2020. Retrieved from http://www.stat.go.jp/data/handbook/
  19. Stokes, B., & Devlin, K. (2018). Despite Rising Economic Confidence, Japanese See Best Days Behind Them and Say Children Face a Bleak Future. Pew Research Center, (November). Retrieved from https://www.pewresearch.org/global/2018/11/12/despite-rising-economic-confidence-japanese-see-best-days-behind-them-and-say-children-face-a-bleak-future/
  20. Suratman, D. (2017). Fotografi Sebagai Media Komunikasi Antar Persona dengan Pendekatan Nilai Keislaman (Pada Usia 18-25 Tahun Dalam Aplikasi Instagram). Universitas Pasundan
  21. Thomas, B. (2008). Kodokushi: tragedy of elder care in Japan - ChangingAging
  22. Widiandari, A. (2016). Fenomena Shoushika Di Jepang : Perubahan Konsep Anak. Izumi, 5(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.14710/izumi.5.1.32-39

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-26 16:44:45

No citation recorded.