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@article{NMJN10186, author = {Rian Adi Pamungkas and Tippamas Chinnawong and Charuwan Kritpracha}, title = {The Effect of Dietary and Exercise Self-Management Support Program on Dietary Behavior Exercise Behavior and Clinical Outcomes in Muslim Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 2 DM in a Community Setting in Indonesia}, journal = {Nurse Media Journal of Nursing}, volume = {5}, number = {1}, year = {2015}, keywords = {self-management; dietary behaviors; exercise behaviors; poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus}, abstract = { Purpose : The objective of this study was to examine the effect of dietary and exercise self-management support program on the dietary behavior, exercise behavior, and clinical outcomes of Muslim patients with poorly controlled type 2 DM in Indonesia. Methods : This study was a quasi-experimental, two group, pre-test and post-test design. The experimental group received the dietary and exercise self-management support program and usual care, whereas the control group only received the usual nursing care. Result : 35 subjects in the experimental group and 35 subjects in the control group completed the program, respectively. The findings indicated that there are significantly differences in dietary behavior (p=.00), exercise behavior (p=.00) and clinical outcomes: fasting blood glucose (FBG) (p=.00), cholesterol total level (p=.01) and systolic blood pressure (p=.00) between the experimental group and control group. However, for the BMI status (p=.84) and diastolic blood pressure (BP) (p=.32) were no significant differences between two groups. Conclusion : The dietary and exercise self-management support program was effective for improving the dietary behavior, exercise behavior, FBG, and total cholesterol level for individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Further studies should be replicated using larger groups over a longer time frame. }, issn = {2406-8799}, pages = {1--14} doi = {10.14710/nmjn.v5i1.10186}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/10186} }
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