The Effect of Dietary and Exercise Self-Management Support Program on Dietary Behavior Exercise Behavior and Clinical Outcomes in Muslim Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 2 DM in a Community Setting in Indonesia

Rian Adi Pamungkas; Tippamas Chinnawong; Charuwan Kritpracha

doi:10.14710/nmjn.v5i1.10186

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v5i1.10186

The Effect of Dietary and Exercise Self-Management Support Program on Dietary Behavior Exercise Behavior and Clinical Outcomes in Muslim Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 2 DM in a Community Setting in Indonesia

*Rian Adi Pamungkas - Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

Tippamas Chinnawong - Medical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

Charuwan Kritpracha - Medical Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Prince of Songkla University, Thailand

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{NMJN10186,
    author = {Rian Adi Pamungkas and Tippamas Chinnawong and Charuwan Kritpracha},
    title = {The Effect of Dietary and Exercise Self-Management Support Program on Dietary Behavior Exercise Behavior and Clinical Outcomes in Muslim Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 2 DM in a Community Setting in Indonesia},
    journal = {Nurse Media Journal of Nursing},
  volume = {5},
    number = {1},
    year = {2015},
    keywords = {self-management; dietary behaviors; exercise behaviors; poorly controlled type 2  diabetes mellitus},
    abstract = { Purpose : The objective of this study was to examine the effect of dietary and exercise self-management support program on the dietary behavior, exercise behavior, and clinical outcomes of Muslim patients with poorly controlled type 2 DM in Indonesia.    Methods : This study was a quasi-experimental, two group, pre-test and post-test design. The experimental group received the dietary and exercise self-management support program and usual care, whereas the control group only received the usual nursing care.   Result : 35 subjects in the experimental group and 35 subjects in the control group completed the program, respectively. The findings indicated that there are significantly differences in dietary behavior (p=.00), exercise behavior (p=.00) and clinical outcomes: fasting blood glucose (FBG) (p=.00), cholesterol total level (p=.01) and systolic blood pressure (p=.00) between the experimental group and control group. However, for the BMI status (p=.84) and diastolic blood pressure (BP) (p=.32) were no significant differences between two groups.    Conclusion : The dietary and exercise self-management support program was effective for improving the dietary behavior, exercise behavior, FBG, and total cholesterol level for individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Further studies should be replicated using larger groups over a longer time frame.  },
   issn = {2406-8799},   pages = {1--14}  doi = {10.14710/nmjn.v5i1.10186},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/10186}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine the effect of dietary and exercise self-management support program on the dietary behavior, exercise behavior, and clinical outcomes of Muslim patients with poorly controlled type 2 DM in Indonesia.

Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental, two group, pre-test and post-test design. The experimental group received the dietary and exercise self-management support program and usual care, whereas the control group only received the usual nursing care.

Result: 35 subjects in the experimental group and 35 subjects in the control group completed the program, respectively. The findings indicated that there are significantly differences in dietary behavior (p=.00), exercise behavior (p=.00) and clinical outcomes: fasting blood glucose (FBG) (p=.00), cholesterol total level (p=.01) and systolic blood pressure (p=.00) between the experimental group and control group. However, for the BMI status (p=.84) and diastolic blood pressure (BP) (p=.32) were no significant differences between two groups.

Conclusion: The dietary and exercise self-management support program was effective for improving the dietary behavior, exercise behavior, FBG, and total cholesterol level for individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Further studies should be replicated using larger groups over a longer time frame.

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Keywords: self-management; dietary behaviors; exercise behaviors; poorly controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus

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Language : EN

In Vol 5, No 1 (2015): (JUNE 2015)

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The Effect of Dietary and Exercise Self-Management Support Program on Dietary Behavior Exercise Behavior and Clinical Outcomes in Muslim Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 2 DM in a Community Setting in Indonesia

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