skip to main content

Identifikasi dan Informasi Teknologi Penanggulangan Logam Berat pada Lokasi Pengembangan Padi Organik di Kabupaten Batang

Identification and Information of Metals Control Technology at Organic Rice Development Locations in Batang Regency

*Yulis Hindarwati  -  Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Jawa Tengah, Indonesia
Wahyu Purbalisa  -  Balai Penelitian Lingkungan Pertanian, Indonesia
Sukarjo Sukarjo  -  Balai Penelitian Lingkungan Pertanian, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract
Increasing market demand for organic rice consumption correlates with increasing organic rice development area. Identifications aim to determine residual content of metals before development conducted and alternatives implemented technology. Survey conducted on a stretch of terraced land in Central Java organic rice development area in Getas Village, Bawang District, Batang Regency. Soil samples were taken in terraced based on irrigation water flow or height place, namely: upper, upper-middle, middle, middle bottom, and lower. Soil samples were taken zigzag in 0-20 and 20-40 cm depth, where each position was taken 8 single points and composite. Soil samples were tested to determine the content of heavy metals Pb, Cd, and Cu. Based on test results, metals are found on each depth. In 0-20 cm depth the soil contains Pb, Cd and Cu respectively of 24.62; 1.70; 25.07 mg/kg, and in 20-40 cm depth containing 25.0 ; 1.72 and 25.96 mg/kg. Critical limits of Pb, Cd, and Cu metals in soils are 100-400; 3,3 and 50-140 mg/kg, respectively. Implemented technology in minimizing metals by adding organic material and biochar to soil and phytoremediation using water plants at the entrance of water.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: metal; organic rice; remediation technology

Article Metrics:

  1. Alloway, B. J. 2012. Heavy Metals in Soils (3rd edn): Trace Metals and Metalloids in Soils and Their Bioavailability (vol. 22) Springer. Dordrecht
  2. Tamzil A., Rizky A., & Devah V. 2015. Removal Logam Berat dari Tanah Terkontaminasi dengan Menggunakan Chelating Agent (EDTA). Jurnal Teknik Kimia 2 (21)
  3. Condon, W. H., Pardyanto, L., Ketner, K. B., Amin, T. C., Gafoer, S. and Samodra, H. 1996. Geology of Banjarnegara and Pekalongan Regencies, 2nd edition. Geological Research Center of Indonesia
  4. Dinas Pertanian Tanaman Pangan dan Hortikultura Propinsi Jawa Tengah. 2016. Alokasi Pengembangan Desa Padi Organik 2016 di Jawa Tengah
  5. Eviati dan Sulaeman. 2012. Petunjuk Teknis : Analisis Kimia Tanah, Tanaman, Air dan Pupuk (Edisi 2). Badan Litbang Pertanian. Bogor
  6. Fitria, S. N., Juswono, U. P., & Saroja, G. 2014. Potensi Tanaman Genjer (Limnocharis flava) untuk Mengurangi Kadar Logam Berat (Pb dan Cu) serta Radionuklida dengan Metode Fitoremediasi. Brawijaya Physics Student Journal 2 (1)
  7. Hamid, Y., Tang, L., Yaseen, M., Hussain, B., Zehra, A., Aziz, M. Z., He, Z., & Yang, X. 2019. Comparative Efficacy of Organic and Inorganic Amendments for Cadmium and Lead Immobilization in Contaminated Soil Under Rice-Wheat Cropping System. Chemosphere 214, 259-268
  8. Haryanti, D., Budianta, D., & Salni. 2013. Potensi Beberapa Jenis Tanaman Hias Sebagai Fitoremediasi Logam Timbal (Pb) Dalam Tanah. Jurnal Penelitian Sains 16 (2)
  9. Irhamni, Setiaty, P., Edison, P., Wirsal, H. 2017. Kajian Beberapa Tumbuhan Air Dalam Menyerap Logam Berat Secara Fitoremediasi. Universitas Serambi Mekah. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/317238140
  10. Las, I., Subagyono K., dan Setiyanto A. P.. 2006. Isu dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Dalam Revitalisasi Pertanian. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian, 25 (3)
  11. Liang, J., Yang, Z., Tang, L., Zeng, G., Yu, M., Li, X., & Luo, Y. 2017. Changes in Heavy Metal Mobility and Availability from Contaminated Wetland Soil Remediated with Combined Biochar-Compost. Chemosphere 181, 281-288
  12. Liao, S. W. & Chang, W. L. 2004. Heavy Metal Phytore-mediation by Water Hyacinth at Constructed Wetlands in Taiwan. The Journal of Aquatic Plant Management 42, 60-68
  13. Nurcholis, M., Herlambang, S., Suwartikaningsih, S. A., Fiantis, D., & Yudiantoro, D. F. 2019. Soil Layers Properties of a Profile Developed on the Past Depositional Series on Merbabu Volcano Central Java Indonesia. Journal of Tropical Soils 24 (2), 53-63
  14. Oktaviani, A. 2017. Analisis Dampak dan Pencegahan Pencemaran Tanah. Journal Of Infrastrutural In Civil Engineering 1 (1)
  15. Puspita, U. R., Siregar, A. S., & Hidayati, N. V. 2011. Kemampuan tumbuhan air sebagai agen fitoremediator logam berat kromium (Cr) yang terdapat pada limbah cair industri batik. Berkala Perikanan Terubuk 39 (1)
  16. Puspitasari, D. J., & Khaeruddin. 2016. Kajian Bioremediasi Pada Tanah Tercemar Pestisida. Kovalen 2 (3)
  17. Saengwilai, P., Meeinkuirt, W., Phusantisampan, T., & Pichtel, J. 2019. Immobilization of Cadmium in Contaminated Soil Using Organic Amendments and Its Effects on Rice Growth Performance. Exposure and Health 1-12
  18. Sutrisno, N., P. Setyanto, & U. Kurnia. 2009. Perspektif dan Urgensi Pengelolaan Lingkungan Pertanian yang Tepat. Pengembangan Inovasi Pertanian 2 (4)
  19. Suthersan, S. S. 1999. Remediation Engineering : Design Concepts. CRC Press. Boca Raton
  20. Syauqiah, I., M. Amalia, H.A. Kartini.2011. Analisis Variasi Waktu Dan Kecepatan Pengaduk Pada Proses Adsorpsi Limbah Logam Berat Dengan Arang Aktif. Info Teknik 12 (1)
  21. Zhang, R. H., Li, Z. G., Liu, X. D., Wang, B. C., Zhou, G. L., Huang, X. X., FaLin, C., Wang, A., & Brooks, M. 2017. Immobilization and Bioavailability of Heavy Metals in Greenhouse Soils Amended with Rice Straw-Derived Biochar. Ecological Engineering 98, 183-188

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-26 19:46:59

No citation recorded.