skip to main content

Characterization of Anammox Bacteria from Marine Water and Sediment Samples

*Sudarno Utomo  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Wijanarka Wijanarka  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Wiharyanto Oktiawan  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Anammox activity of water and sediment taken from marine ecosistem around Semarang were investigated in anammox media agar and batch reactor. Effect of increasing salinities (3% to 5%, 7% and 9%) and decreasing salinities (3% to 2%, 1% and 0%) were  investigated. Water and sediment taken from marine ecosistem around Semarang city showed a positive result. Increasing salinity up to 9% will have a positive influence on the activity of anammox bacteria. Whereas, the decrease in salinity will negatively affect anammox bacteria. The ratio of ammonium:nitrite for anammox process ranges from 0.89 to 1.22 and ammonium removal rate varies from 0.08 to 0.59 mg-N/liter hour.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Compost; grass waste; banana leaf waste; cotton waste

Article Metrics:

  1. APHA, 1995. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. American Public Health Association, Washington
  2. Banihani, Q., Hadadin, N., Jamrah, A.m 2012. Start-up of anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) from conventional return activated sludge in up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB) reactor for autotrophic nitrogen removal from wastewater. Jordan Journal of Civil Engineering 6(1), 17–27
  3. Chamchoi, N., Nitisoravut, S., 2007. Anammox enrichment from different conventional sludges. Chemosphere 66(11), 2225–2232
  4. Dapena-Mora, A., Fernández, I., Campos, J. L., Mosquera-Corral, A., Méndez, R., Jetten, M. S. M., 2007. Evaluation of activity and inhibition effects on anammox process by batch tests based on the nitrogen gas production. Enzyme and Microbial Technology 40(4), 859–865
  5. Dale, O.R., Tobias, C.R., Song, B., 2009. Biogeographical distribution of diverse anaerobic ammonium oxidizing (anammox) bacteria in Cape Fear Fear River Estuary. Environmental Microbiology 11, 1194–1207
  6. DEV., 1983. Deutsche einheitsverfahren zur wasser-, abwasser- und schlammuntersuchung. Chemie, Weinheim
  7. Dong, X., Tollner, E. W., 2003. Evaluation of Anammox and denitrification during anaerobic digestion of poultry manure. Bioresource Technology 86(2), 139–145
  8. Hwang, I.S., Min, K.S., Choi, E., Yun, Z., 2005. Nitrogen removal from piggery waste using the Combined SHARON and ANAMMOX process. Water Science and Technology 52(10-11), 487-494
  9. Kartal, B., van Niftrik, L., Keltjens, J., Op den Camp, H., Jetten, M., 2012. Anammox growth physiology, cell biology, and metabolism. Advances in Microbial Physiology 60,211 262
  10. Li, H., Zhou, S., Ma, W., Huang, G., Xu, B., 2012. Fast start-up of ANAMMOX reactor: Operational strategy and some characteristics as indicators of reactor performance. Desalination 286, 436–441
  11. Lotti, T., van der Star,W., Kleerebezem, R., Lubello, C., van Loosdrecht, M., 2012. The effect of nitrite inhibition on the anammox process. Water Research 46(8), 2559– 2569
  12. Luo, W., Pha, H. V., Hai, F. I., Price, W. E., Guo, W., Ngo, H. H., Nghiem, L. D., 2015. Effects of salinity build-up on the performance and bacterial community structure of a membrane bioreactor. Bioresource Technology 200, 305–310
  13. Ni, S. Q., Zhang, J., 2013. Anaerobic ammonium oxidation: From laboratory to full-scale application. BioMed Research International, 2013
  14. Rich, J.J., Dale, O.R., Song, B., Ward, B.B., 2008. Anaerobic ammonium oxidation (Anammox) in Chesapeake Bay sediments. Microbiology Ecology 55, 311–320
  15. Rønning, A. J., 2013. Adaptation of anaerobic ammonium oxidizing (anammox) bacteria to salinity in a continuous reactor
  16. Schmid, M.C., Risgaard-Petersen, N., van de Vossenberg, J., Kuypers, M.M.M., Lavik, G., Petersen, J., Hulth, S., Thamdrup, B., Canfield, D., Dalsgaard, T., 2007. Anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing bacteria in marine environments: widespread occurrence but low diversity. Environmental Microbiology 9, 1476–1484
  17. Strous, M., Kuenen, J. G., Jetten, M. S. M., 1999. Key physiology of anaerobic ammonium oxidation. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 65(7), 3248–3250
  18. Strous, M., Heijnen, J.J., Kuenen, J.G., Jetten, M.S.M., 1998. The sequencing batch reactor as a powerful tool for the study of slowly growing anaerobic ammonium-oxidizing microorganisms. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 50,589–96
  19. Uyanik, S., Bekmezci, O. K., Yurtsever, A., 2011. Strategies for Successful ANAMMOX enrichment at laboratory scale. Clean - Soil, Air, Water 39(7), 653–657
  20. Van de Graaf, A., Mulder, A., De Bruijn, P., Jetten, M., Robertson, L., Kuenen, J., 1995. Anaerobic oxidation of ammonium is a biologically mediated process. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 61(4), 1246–1251
  21. Waki, M., Tokutomi, T., Yokoyama, H., Tanaka, Y., 2007. Nitrogen removal from animal waste treatment water by anammox enrichment. Bioresource Technology 98(14), 2775-2780
  22. Yi, Y., Yong, H., Ping, D. H,. 2011. Effect of salt on anammox process. Procedia Environmental Sciences 10, 2036–2041
  23. Zhang, L., Zheng, P., Tang, C., Jin, R., 2008. Anaerobic ammonium oxidation for treatment of ammonium-rich wastewater. Journal of Zheijian University SCIENCE B 9(5), 416–426
  24. Zhu, G.B, Wang, S., Wang, Y., Wang, C., Risgaard-Petersen, N., Jetten, M.S.M., Yin, C.Q., 2011. Anaerobic ammonia oxidation in a fertilized paddy soil. ISME J.,

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-23 02:37:53

No citation recorded.