Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) Fine particle by Flame Spray Pyrolysis (FSP) Method using Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) as Fuel

Hendri Widiyandari; Agus Purwanto; Vincensius Gunawan; Susilo Adi Widyanto

doi:10.14710/reaktor.17.4.226-230

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/reaktor.17.4.226-230

Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) Fine particle by Flame Spray Pyrolysis (FSP) Method using Liquid Petroleum Gas (LPG) as Fuel

*Hendri Widiyandari

- Department of Physics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia, Indonesia

Agus Purwanto - Department of Chemical Engineering, Sebelas Maret University, Indonesia

Vincensius Gunawan - Department of Physics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Susilo Adi Widyanto - Department of Mechanical Engineering, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Received: 16 Jan 2018; Published: 18 Feb 2018.

Citation Format:

Abstract

This study aims to obtain titanium dioxide (TiO₂) fine particle with a narrow size distribution by one step production via flame spray pyrolysis (FSP) using LPG (liquid petroleum gas) as a fuel source. The TiO₂ particles were synthesized from the aqueous based precursor from dissolving of titanium (IV) isopropoxide to the acidic distilled water solvent. The effect of precursor concentration to the crystalline structure, morphology and size distribution of the TiO₂ particles were systematically investigated. There were observed that the TiO₂ has a uniform spherical shape with particle size around 200 – 500 nm. Increasing the precursor concentration resulted the size distribution shifted toward the bigger size. The crystalline structure of produced TiO₂ showed the mixed phase of anatase and rutile and has a large specific surface area ~ 850,343 m²/g.

Fulltext View|Download

Funding: Diponegoro University Indonesia

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Article

Language : EN

In Volume 17 No. 4 Desember 2017

Recent articles

Front Mattter Vol 17 No. 4 December 2017 A Study of Compost as an Adsorbent for Congo Red Dye Removal Process Ultrasound-Assisted Ultra-Mild-Acid Hydrolisis of -Carrageenan Encapsulation Rutin with Chitosan-NATPP Using Coaservation Method Back Matter Vol 17 No. 04 December 2017 More recent articles

Most cited articles

APPLICATION OF MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL (MPC) TUNING STRATEGY IN MULTIVARIABLE CONTROL OF DISTILLATION COLUMN NON-DISSOLVED SOLIDS REMOVAL DURING PALM KERNEL OIL ULTRAFILTRATION AKTIVITAS INULINASE OLEH Pichia manshurica DAN FUSAN F4 PADA FERMENTASI BATCH DENGAN UMBI DAHLIA (Dahlia sp) SEBAGAI SUBSTRAT KARAKTERISASI FILM KOMPOSIT ALGINAT DAN KITOSAN INFLUENCE OF INITIAL pH SOLUTION ON BIOFILM FORMATION AND CORROSION OF CARBON STEEL BY Serratia marcescens More cited articles

Last update:

Sol-Gel Synthesis of TiO2 from TiOSO4 (Part 2): Kinetics and Photocatalytic Efficiency of Methylene Blue Degradation Under UV Irradiation
Hayat Khan. Catalysts, 15 (1), 2025. doi: 10.3390/catal15010064
Advanced Nanomaterials for Energy Storage Devices
Abbay Gebretsadik Debalke, Buzuayehu Abebe, H. C. Ananda Murthy. Nanostructure Science and Technology, 2024. doi: 10.1007/978-3-031-74730-4_5
Sustainable engineering of plant-synthesized TiO2 nanocatalysts: Diagnosis, properties and their photocatalytic performance in removing of methylene blue dye from effluent. A review
Aymn Yaseen Sharaf Zeebaree, Samie Yaseen Sharaf Zeebaree, Rzgar Farooq Rashid, Osama Ismail Haji Zebari, Amal Jamil Sadiq Albarwry, Ardwan Fathi Ali, Ali Yaseen Sharaf Zebari. Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry, 5 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.crgsc.2022.100312
Nanoparticle Synthesis and Their Integration into Polymer-Based Fibers for Biomedical Applications
Joana M. Domingues, Catarina S. Miranda, Natália C. Homem, Helena P. Felgueiras, Joana C. Antunes. Biomedicines, 11 (7), 2023. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11071862

Last update: 2025-07-04 02:56:08

No citation recorded.

In order for REAKTOR to publish and disseminate research articles, we need non-exclusive publishing rights (transferred from the author(s) to the publisher). This is determined by a publishing agreement between the Author(s) and REAKTOR. This agreement deals with transferring or licensing the publishing copyright to REAKTOR while the Authors still retain significant rights to use and share their published articles. REAKTOR supports the need for authors to share, disseminate, and maximize the impact of their research and these rights in any databases.

As a journal author, you can use your article for many purposes, including by your employing institute or company. These Author rights can be exercised without the need to obtain specific permission. Authors publishing in REAKTOR journals have wide rights to use their works for teaching and scholarly purposes without needing to seek consent, including, but not limited to:

use for classroom teaching by the Author or the Author's institution, presentation at a meeting or conference, and distributing copies to attendees;
use for internal training by the author's company;
distribution to colleagues for their research use;
use in a subsequent compilation of the author's works;
Inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
reuse of portions or extracts from the article in other works (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
voluntary posting on open websites operated by the author or the author’s institution for scholarly purposes,

(but it should follow the open access license of Creative Common CC-by-SA License).

Authors/Readers/Third Parties can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Still, they must give appropriate credit (the name of the creator and attribution parties (authors detail information), a copyright notice, an open access license notice, a disclaimer notice, and a link to the material), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made (Publisher indicates the modification of the material (if any).

Authors/Readers/Third Parties can read, print and download, redistribute or republish the article (e.g., display in a repository), translate the article, download for text and data mining purposes, reuse portions or extracts from the article in other works, sell or re-use for commercial purposes, remix, transform, or build upon the material, they must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA).