EFISIENSI ALOKATIF FAKTOR PRODUKSI PADA USAHA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KOTA BENGKULU: KASUS PADA ALAT TANGKAP GILLNET Allocative Efficiency of Production Inputs in Capture Fishery Business in Bengkulu City: Case Study of Fishing Vessel with Gillnet Fishing

*Ketut Sukiyono  -  Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, , Indonesia
M. Mustopa Romdhon  -  Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, , Indonesia
Published: 25 Feb 2016.
Open Access
Citation Format:
Abstract

 

Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengeksaminasi faktor yang mempengaruhi volume ikan hasil tangkapan dan menganalisa efisiensi alokatif input produksi.  Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Bengkulumeliputi survai pada 60 nelayan perikanan tangkap dengan alat tangkap jaring insang (Gillnet).  Fungsi produksi Cobb-Douglass digunakan utnuk menentukan faktor yang mempengaruhi volume ikan tangkapan dan efisiensi alokatif. Faktor produksi yang dimasukan dalam model adalah ukuran kapal, lama melaut, ukuran mesin kapal, jumlah ABK, dan biaya operasional melaut.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lama melaut dan jumlah ABK merupakan faktor penting yang mempengaruhi jumlah hasil tangkapan, sementara faktor yang lain tidak.  Lama melaut dan jumlah ABK tidak efisien sehingga penggunaan dua faktor ini harus ditingkatkan untuk mencapai efisiensi alokatif.

 

Kata kunci: Efisensi alokatif, Perikanan tangkapa, Gillnet

 

 

ABSTRACT

 This research was aimed at examining factors that have an effect on the volume of catches fishes, and analyzing an allocative efficiency of input productions.  This research was conducted in Bengkulu City involving survey on 60 fishermen of fishing vessel with Gillnetfishing gears.  The production function of Cobb Douglass used to determine factors affected the volume of catches fishes and allocative efficiency.  Production factors were included in the model involving fishing vessel size, length of fishing day, vessel machine power, number of vessel crews, and operational costs. The research showed that length of fishing day and number of fishing vessel crews are an important factors affected the volume of catches fishes, while others are not. The use of length of fishing and the vessel crews were an inefficient.  Therefore, the use of these two factors should be increased to gain an allocative efficiency. Keywords: Allocative efficiency, Capture fishery, Gillnet
Keywords: Efisensi alokatif; Perikanan tangkap; Gillnet

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Articles
Language: ID
In Vol 11, No 2 (2016): SAINTEK PERIKANAN
Statistics: 1160 4293
Others articles
DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN PERAIRAN TAMBAK DESA MOROREJO KABUPATEN KENDAL PENGGUNAAN KAYU SECANG (Caesalpinia sappan) SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENGGANTI RAPID DALAM PEWARNAAN KULIT SAMAK IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus) Application of Sappan Wood as anAlternative of Replacement for Rapid in Nila(Oreochromis niloticus)Coloring Skin PENGARUH PERBEDAAN KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK Sargassum sp. DAN LAMA PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP OKSIDASI LEMAK PADA FILLET IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) (The Effect of Different Concentrations Extract Sargassum sp. and Storage Time of Lipid Oxidation at Catfish (Pangasius sp.)) PENENTUAN UMUR SIMPAN (SHELF LIFE) PUNDANG SELUANG (Rasbora sp) YANG DIKEMAS MENGGUNAKAN KEMASAN VAKUM DAN TANPA VAKUM (Determination of Pundang Seluang (Rasbora sp) Shelf Life which Packed using Vacuum and Non Vacuum Packaging) DAMPAK SOSIAL EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA (PPN) PENGAMBENGAN JEMBRANA BALI EFISIENSI TEKNIS DAN SELEKTIVITAS ALAT TANGKAP JARING INSANG (GILLNET) TERHADAP KOMPOSISI HASILTANGKAPAN DI PERAIRAN SEMARANG (Technical Efficiency and Selectivity of Fishing Gear Gillnet to Composition of Fish Capture in Semarang Water)
  1. BPS. 2015. Bengkulu Dalam Angka. BPS Provinsi Bengkulu
  2. Dane, C. Francis. 1990. Research Methods. Brooks/Cole Publishing Company, Belmont, California
  3. DKP Provisi Bengkulu 2007. Perikanan Tangkap. Dinas kelautan dan perikanan provinsi Bengkulu
  4. Gani, B.S. and B.T. Omonona. 2009. Resource use Efficiency among Small-Scale Irrigated Maize Producers in Northern Taraba State of Nigeria. Journal of Human Ecology. 28(2):113-119
  5. Hair, J.F., R.E. Anderson, R.L. Tatham and W.C. Black. 1995. Multivariate data analysis,Prentice-Hall International, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey
  6. Mubyarto. 1980. Ilmu Ekonomi, Ilmu Sosial dan Keadilan. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press
  7. Roscoe, J.T. 1975. Fundamental Research Statistic for The Behavior Sciencess. (2nd, ed), Holt, Rinehart and Winston. New York

Last update: 2021-02-28 04:05:45

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2021-02-28 04:05:46

No citation recorded.
Copyright (c) 2017 JURNAL SAINTEK PERIKANAN
License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Saintek Perikanan journal ,Faculty Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro as the publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations. Saintek Perikanan journal ,Faculty Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in Saintek Perikanan journal are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded : [Copyright Transfer Form Saintek Perikanan]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editorial Office in the form of original mail, scanned document or fax : 

Aristi Dian Purnama Fitri (Editor-in-Chief)

Editorial Office of Saintek Perikanan journal ,Faculty Fisheries and Marine Science Universitas Diponegoro Jl. Prof. Soedarto, Kampus Undip Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia 50275

Telp./Fax: (024) 7474698

Email: saintekjurnal@gmail.com