skip to main content

BUSINESS ANALYSIS OF MUD CRAB (Scylla spp.) FISHING IN BANDENGAN WATERS KENDAL REGENCY

Ega Heidar Hogantoro  -  Departement of Capture Fisheries, Faculty Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia., Indonesia
Dian Ayunita Nugraheni Nurmala Dewi  -  Departement of Capture Fisheries, Faculty Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia., Indonesia
*Trisnani Dwi Hapsari  -  Departement of Capture Fisheries, Faculty Fisheries and Marine Science, Diponegoro University, Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia., Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Kendal Regency is one of the areas in northern Central Java which has potential resources for mud crabs (Scylla spp.). Communities in Kendal Regency use folding traps and gill nets to catch mud crabs (Scylla spp.). The catching activities of mud crabs in Bandengan waters Kendal are carried out all the time, without providing a recovery period on the ecosystem cycle at the fishing location. This study aims to analyze the technical and financial feasibility of catching mud crabs using folding traps and gill nets. The method used in this research is descriptive method with a survey approach. Data collection methods used are direct observation, interviews, literature and documentation. The analytical method used is break even point analysis, R/C ratio, B/C ratio, and payback period. The results showed that folding traps and gill nets are feasible to run because folding traps have a BEP value of IDR 43,286 (<sale price); production BEP value of 333 kg/year (<production/year); value of R/C ratio 1.38 (> 1); the B/C ratio value is 0.38 (> 0); PP value for 1 year 7 months while gill net has a BEP value of IDR 41,480 (<sale price); production BEP value of 313 kg/year (<production/year); value of R/C ratio 1.45 (> 1); the B/C ratio value is 0.45 (> 0); PP value for 1 year 6 month. Gill nets is more feasible to run than folding traps because it has a higher R/C ratio and B/C ratio than folding traps. Then the BEP and PP values is lower if it as compared with folding traps.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Financial; Folding trap; Gill net; Mud crab

Article Metrics:

  1. Aisyah, A., Triharyuni, S., Prianto, E., dan Husnah, H. 2019. Kajian Resiko Kepiting Bakau (Scylla Serrata) di Estuari Mahakam, Kalimantan Timur. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 25(1): 15-26
  2. AL Mubarok, M. I. M., Nastiti, Y. E., dan Agustin, S. 2023. Analisa Perbandingan Efektifitas Alat Tangkap Gillnet dan Bubu di Desa Ngemboh Kecamatan Ujung Pangkah. JUSTI (Jurnal Sistem dan Teknik Industri), 4(1): 11-16
  3. Atmajaya, O. D. D., Rosyadi, R., & Hisyam, M. 2021. Penentuan Alternatif Alat Tangkap Ramah Lingkungan untuk Keberlanjutan Perikanan Tangkap di Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Nekton, 1(2): 94-103
  4. Alberts-Hubatsch, H., Lee, S. Y., Meynecke, J. O., Diele, K., Nordhaus, I., dan Wolff, M. 2016. Life-history, Movement, and Habitat Use of Scylla serrata (Decapoda, Portunidae): Current Knowledge and Future Challenges. Hydrobiologia, 763(1): 5-21
  5. Côrtes L. H. de O., Zappes C. A., Di Beneditto A. P. M. 2019. Sustainability of mangrove crab (Ucides cordatus) gathering in the southeast Brazil: A MESMIS-based assessment. Ocean & Coastal Management 179:104862
  6. Farhaby, A. M. 2017. Kajian Karakteristik Biometrika Kepiting Bakau (Scylla sp) di Kabupaten Pemalang, Studi kasus di Desa Mojo Kecamatan Ulujami. Akuatik: Jurnal Sumberdaya Perairan, 11(1): 48-53
  7. Firdaus, I., Fitri, A. D. P., Sardiyatmo, S., & Kurohman, F. 2017. Analisis Alat Penangkap Ikan Berbasis Code Of Conduct For Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan (TPI) Tawang, Kendal. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 13(1): 65-74
  8. Fish Quarantine Agency, Quality control and fishery products safety of the Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, 2020 Performance report of 2020. Jakarta, Indonesia, 70 p
  9. Gita, R. S. D. 2016. Keanekaragaman Jenis Kepiting Bakau (Scylla spp.) di Taman Nasional Alas Purwo. Bioma: Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi, 1(2):148-161
  10. Hapsari, T. D, A. N. Bambang., A. Ghofar and A. D. P. Fitri. 2020. Fishing Pattern and Environmentally Friendly Analysis on Mud Crab (Scylla spp.) Fishery in Mojo Mangrove Ecosystem, Pemalang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. E3S Web of Conferences. 202 (2020) 02003
  11. Hapsari, T. D, A. N. Bambang., A. Ghofar and A. D. P. Fitri. 2021. Resource Domain Assessment of The Mud Crab (Scylla spp.), Based on An Ecosystem Approach to The Fisheries Located Within The Mojo Mangrove Ecosystem, Pemalang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation. 14(4): 2134-2148
  12. Hapsari, T. D., Bambang, A. N., Ghofar, A., Fitri, A. D. P., & Adrianto, L. 2022. Economic Performance of Mangrove Crab Fishery Business in Mojo Mangrove Ecosystem Area, Pemalang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 18(3): 176-182
  13. Hia, P. M. F., dan Hendrarto, B. 2013. Jenis kepiting bakau (Scylla SP.) yang tertangkap di Perairan Labuhan Bahari Belawan Medan. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES), 2(3): 170-179
  14. Indradi, I., Wijayanto, D., Yulianto, T., dan Suroto, S. Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Perikanan Laut Kabupaten Kendal (Feasibility Study to Fisheries Bussiness in District of Kendal). Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 8(2): 52-56
  15. Jamal, F. N., Sardiyatmo, S., & Kurohman, F. 2018. Kelayakan Usaha Penangkapan Ikan di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Roban Barat Kabupaten Batang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology: 7(2), 84-88
  16. Jumawan, C. Q., Metillo, E. B., & Polistico, J. P. 2021. Assessment of mud crab fishery in Panguil Bay. The Philippine Journal of Fisheries, 28(1): 17-32
  17. Karniati, R., Sulistiyono, N., Amelia, R., Slamet, B., Bimantara, Y., & Basyuni, M. 2021. Mangrove Ecosystem in North Sumatran (Indonesia) Forests Serves as a Suitable Habitat for Mud Crabs (Scylla serrata and S. olivacea). Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity, 22(3): 1489-1496
  18. Muhfizar dan Poltak, H. 2020. Manajemen Usaha Perikanan. Malang: Ahlimedia Press
  19. Novita, H., Bambang, A. N., & Asriyanto, A. 2013. Analisis Produktivitas dan Efisiensi Bubu Lipat dan Bottom Set Gillnet terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Rajungan (Portunus Pelagicus) di Perairan Asemdoyong Pemalang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 2(3): 142-151
  20. Panatar, J. S., Djunaedi, A., dan Redjeki, S. 2020. Studi Morfometrik Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) Forsskål, 1775 (Malacostraca: Portunidae) di Kecamatan Wedung, Demak, Jawa Tengah. Journal of Marine Research, 9(4): 495-500
  21. Pratama, M. A. D., Hapsari, T. D., dan Triarso, I. 2016. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Hasil Produksi Unit Penangkapan Purse Seine (Gardan) Di Fishing Base PPP Muncar, Banyuwangi, Jawa. Saintek Perikanan: Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology, 11(2): 120-128
  22. Rahardi, F. dan R. Hartono. 2003. Agribisnis Peternakan. Depok: Penebar Swadaya
  23. Rangka, N. A. 2007. Status Usaha Kepiting Bakau Ditinjau dari Aspek Peluang dan Prospeknya. Jurnal Neptunus, 14(1): 90 – 100
  24. Sanjaya, H., Oktawati, N. O., & Darmansyah, O. 2023. Analisis Pendapatan Kelompok Usaha Bersama Perikanan Tangkap di Desa Handil Terusan Kecamatan Anggana. Jurnal Pembangunan Perikanan dan Agribisnis, 10(2): 99-107
  25. Saparinto, C. 2014. 33 Bisnis Perikanan. Jakarta: Penebar Swadaya Group
  26. Sara L., Aguilar R. O., Ingles J. A., Laureta L. V. 2014. Habitat characteristics and relative abundance of the mud crab Scylla serrata (Forskal, 1775) in Lawele Bay, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 31:11-18
  27. Sipayung, R. H., dan Poedjirahajoe, E. 2021. Pengaruh Karakteristik Habitat Mangrove terhadap Kepadatan Kepiting (Syclla Serrata) di Pantai Utara Kabupaten Demak, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Tambora, 5(2): 21-30
  28. Siregar, D. S., Sitorus, H., dan Suryanti, A. 2017. Karakter Morfometrik dan Meristik Kepiting Bakau (Scylla serrata) di Perairan Mangrove Kampung Sentosa Barat Kelurahan Belawan Sicanang Kecamatan Medan Belawan. Jurnal Aquacoastmarine, 5(4): 128-137
  29. Tiurlan, E., Djunaedi, A., dan Supriyantini, E. 2019. Analisis Aspek Reproduksi Kepiting Bakau (Scylla sp.) di Perairan Kendal, Jawa Tengah. Journal of Tropical Marine Science, 2(1): 29-36
  30. Wati, L. A. dan Mimit, P. 2018. Ekonomi Produksi Perikanan dan Kelautan Modern. Malang: UB Press
  31. Yanuarto, R., Ismail, I., & Sardiyatmo, S. 2013. Analisis kelayakan finansial usaha perikanan tangkap multigear di Desa Margorejo Kecamatan Cepiring Kabupaten Kendal. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 2(3): 233-242

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-04-27 21:10:23

No citation recorded.