DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.7.1.65-70

Impact of Blanket Configuration on the Design of a Fusion-Driven Transmutation Reactor

Chonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54896, South Korea

Published: 18 Feb 2018.
Editor(s):

Citation Format:
Abstract

A configuration of a fusion-driven transmutation reactor with a low aspect ratio tokamak-type neutron source was determined in a self-consistent manner by using coupled analysis of tokamak systems and neutron transport. We investigated the impact of blanket configuration on the characteristics of a fusion-driven transmutation reactor. It was shown that by merging the TRU burning blanket and tritium breeding blanket, which uses PbLi as the tritium breeding material and as coolant, effective transmutation is possible. The TRU transmutation capability can be improved with a reduced blanket thickness, and fast fluence at the first wall can be reduced. 

Article History: Received: July 10th 2017; Received: Dec 17th 2017; Accepted: February 2nd 2018; Available online

How to Cite This Article: Hong, B.G. (2018) Impact of Blanket Configuration on the Design of a Fusion-Driven Transmutation Reactor. International Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 7(1), 65-70.

https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.7.1.65-70

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Tokamak neutron source; Transmutation reactor; Low aspect ratio tokamak; Systems analysis

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research Article
Recent articles
Preliminary Study of the Use of Sulphonated Polyether Ether Ketone (SPEEK) as Proton Exchange Membrane for Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) Effects on NOx and SO2 Emissions during Co-Firing of Coal With Woody Biomass in Air Staging and Reburning Modeling and PSO optimization of Humidifier-Dehumidifier desalination More recent articles
Most cited articles
A New Method for Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) Blade Optimization VCO Production from Fresh Old Coconut Bunch by Circulating and Pumping Method MPPT Schemes for PV System under Normal and Partial Shading Condition: A Review Analysing the potential of retrofitting ultra-low heat loss triple vacuum glazed windows to an existing UK solid wall dwelling Steam gasification of wood biomass in a fluidized biocatalytic system bed gasifier: A model development and validation using experiment and Boubaker Polynomials Expansion Scheme BPES More cited articles
  1. Holtkamp N. (2009), The status of the ITER design, Fusion Engineering and Design, 84, 98
  2. Hong B.G. (2014), Conceptual study of fusion-driven system for nuclear waste transmutation, Fusion Engineering and Design, 89, 2493
  3. Hong B.G. Hwang, Y.S., Kang, J.S., Lee, D.W., Joo, H.G., Ono, M. (2011), Conceptual design study of a superconducting spherical tokamak reactor with a self-consistent system analysis code, Nucl. Fusion, 51, 113013
  4. Hong B.G., Lee D.W. and In S.R. (2008), Tokamak Reactor System Analysis Code for the Conceptual Development of DEMO Reactor, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 40, 1
  5. Hong,B.G.. and Oh, P. (2015), Characteristics of nuclear waste transmutation based on a tokamak neutron source, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 40, 1515
  6. Lin-Liu Y. and Stambaugh R. (2002), Optimum plasma states for next step tokamaks, General Atomics Report, GA-A23980
  7. Menard J., Bell, M.G., Bell, R.E., Gates, D.A., Kaye, S.M., LeBlanc, B.P., Sabbagh, S.A., Fredrickson, E.D., Jardin, S.C.; Maingi, R.; Manickam, J.; Mueller, D.; Ono, M., Paoletti, F., Peng, Y.-K.M., Soukhanovskii, V., Stutman, D., Synakowski, E.J. (2003), Unified ideal stability limits for advanced tokamak and spherical torus plasmas, Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory Report, PPPL-3779
  8. Mitchell N., Devred, A., Libeyre, P. (2012), The ITER Magnets: Design and Construction Status, IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, 22, 4200809
  9. Najmabadi F. and The ARIES Team (2003), Fusion Eng. Des. 65, 143
  10. Nakagawa T., Asami, T. (1995) Japanese evaluated nuclear data library version 3 reversion-2: JENDL-3.2, Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 32, 1259
  11. Nishitani T., Yamauchi M., Nishio S. and Wada M. (2006), Fusion Eng. Des. 81, 1245
  12. ORNL (1998), BISON-C, Oak Ridge National Laboratory.Report , CCC-659
  13. Song K.C., Lee, H., Hur, J-M., KIM, J.G., Ahn, D.H. and Cho, Y.Z. (2010), Status of Pyroprocessing Technology Development in Korea, Nuclear Engineering and Technology, 42, 131
  14. Stacey W.M. (2007), Transmutation missions for fusion neutron sources, Fusion Engineering and Design, 82, 11
  15. Wong C., Wesley, J.C., Stambaugh, R.D. and Cheng, E.T. (2002), Toroidal reactor designs as a function of aspect ratio and elongation, Nucl. Fusion, 42, 547
  16. Wu,Y. Zheng, S., Zhu, X., Wang, W., Liu, S., Bai, Y., Chen, H., Hu, L., Chen, M., Huang, Q., Huang, D., Zhang, S., Li, J., Chu, D., Jiang, J., Song, Y. (2006), Conceptual design of the fusion-driven subcritical system FDS-I, Fusion Engineering and Design, 81, 1305

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-26 19:19:08

No citation recorded.