DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.22.6.1424-1434

Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah Terintegrasi Menuju Kampus yang Berkelanjutan di Universitas Bakrie

1Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Bakrie, Indonesia, Indonesia

2Jurusan Teknik Sipil, Universitas Bakrie, Indonesia, Indonesia

3Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan, Universitas Bakrie, Indonesia, Indonesia

Received: 13 Dec 2023; Revised: 13 Mar 2024; Accepted: 14 Jun 2023; Available online: 11 Nov 2024; Published: 11 Nov 2024.
Editor(s): Budi Warsito

Citation Format:
Abstract

Universitas Bakrie adalah salah satu Universitas swasta di Jakarta Selatan yang mengintegrasikan pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (TPB) ke dalam rencana strategis universitas untuk menuju kampus yang berkelanjutan. Oleh karena itu, dilakukan analisis karakterisasi sampah, mencakup timbulan dan komposisi, penyusunan diagram kesetimbangan massa untuk melihat potensi pemanfaatan sampah serta perancangan strategi pengelolaan sampah. Sampah yang dihasilkan mencapai 35,65 kg/hari, dengan mayoritas plastik, kertas, dan sisa makanan masing-masing sebesar 36%, 33%, dan 25%. Namun, tidak semua sampah dapat dimanfaatkan, sehingga perlu mempertimbangkan kategori pemilahan berasaskan pemanfaatan. Berdasarkan Peraturan Gubernur DKI Jakarta No. 102 Tahun 2021, di Universitas Bakrie, sampah anorganik yang berpotensi didaur ulang sebesar 36%, sampah organik mudah terurai yang berpotensi dikompos sebesar 25%, sampah residu untuk diangkut ke TPST Bantargebang sebesar 35%, dan sampah B3 sebesar 4%, yang memerlukan pengelolaan khusus oleh pihak ketiga. Dari analisis kesetimbangan massa, dengan mempertimbangkan informasi timbulan dan komposisi, ditemukan sampah sisa makanan dan sampah kaca memiliki recovery factor tertinggi, yakni 100%, diikuti oleh sampah plastik sebesar 67%. Pemilahan sampah di sumber yang efektif dapat meningkatkan nilai ini dengan memastikan sampah tidak tercampur dan kurang terkontaminasi, sehingga dapat meningkatkan recovery factor dan nilai ekonomis. Strategi pengelolaan sampah terintegrasi di Universitas Bakrie mempertimbangkan potensi pemanfaatan sampah, analisis kesetimbangan massa, dan kondisi eksisting di kampus dan diformulasikan dengan langkah-langkah terukur melalui: edukasi seluruh civitas akademika tentang pentingnya mengurangi timbulan sampah, penyediaan wadah sampah terpilah, penyusunan program pemanfaatan sampah, penjalinan kerja sama dengan pihak pengelola sampah, serta analisis dan pelaporan berkala untuk evaluasi pengelolaan sampah yang lebih efektif.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  common.other
Turnitin Paper JIL Prismita Nursetyowati
Subject Sampah, Kampus, Analisis Kesetimbangan Massa, TPB, Universitas Bakrie
Type Other
  Download (3MB)    Indexing metadata
 Cover Letter
Cover Letter
Subject
Type Cover Letter
  Download (77KB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: sampah; kampus; analisis kesetimbangan massa; TPB; Universitas Bakrie
Funding: Universitas Bakrie

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Article
Language : ID
Recent articles
Potensi Hilirisasi Instalasi Pengolahan Air dengan Unit Sedimentasi Metode Continous Discharges Flow Analisis Kemampuan Resapan Air pada Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan di DAS Melawi Kabupaten Melawi Perencanaan Sistem Drainase Berkelanjutan di Daerah Aliran Sungai Cinambo dengan Konsep Low Impact Development More recent articles
Most cited articles
Uji Toksisitas Akut Dalam Penentuan LC50-96H Insektisida Klorpirifos Terhadap Dua Jenis Ikan Budidaya Danau Kembar, Sumatera Barat KAJIAN KERENTANAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PERUBAHAN IKLIM BERBASIS DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI (STUDI KASUS SUB DAS GARANG HULU) KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MELESTARIKAN MATA AIR (Studi Kasus di Desa Purwogondo, Kecamatan Boja, Kabupaten Kendal) PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DI KECAMATAN DAHA SELATAN Variasi Genetik pada Pertumbuhan Tanaman Konservasi Sumberdaya Genetik Cendana (Santalum album Linn.) Populasi Pulau Timor Bagian Timur More cited articles
  1. Adeniran, A. E., Nubi, A. T., & Adelopo, A. O. (2017). Solid waste generation and characterization in the University of Lagos for a sustainable waste management. Waste Management, 67, 3–10. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2017.05.002
  2. Adomßent, M., Fischer, D., Godemann, J., Herzig, C., Otte, I., Rieckmann, M., & Timm, J. (2014). Emerging areas in research on higher education for sustainable development – management education, sustainable consumption and perspectives from Central and Eastern Europe. Journal of Cleaner Production, 62, 1–7. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2013.09.045
  3. Amarachukwu, E., Evuti, A. M., Salam, K. A., & Silas, S. S. (2020). Determination of waste generation, composition and optimized collection route for university of Abuja main campus using “MyRouteOnline” software. Scientific African, 10, e00569. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2020.e00569
  4. Ayeleru, O. O., Fewster-Young, N., Gbashi, S., Akintola, A. T., Ramatsa, I. M., & Olubambi, P. A. (2023). A statistical analysis of recycling attitudes and behaviours towards municipal solid waste management: A case study of the University of Johannesburg, South Africa. Cleaner Waste Systems, 4, 100077. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clwas.2023.100077
  5. Cahya, W. I., & Pandebesie, E. S. (2017). Kajian Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) Gunung Bahagia, Kota Balikpapan. JURNAL TEKNIK ITS, 6(2)
  6. El Fadili, H., Ben Ali, M., El Mahi, M., Cooray, A. T., & Mostapha Lotfi, E. (2022). A comprehensive health risk assessment and groundwater quality for irrigation and drinking purposes around municipal solid waste sanitary landfill: A case study in Morocco. Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring & Management, 18, 100698. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enmm.2022.100698
  7. Gallardo, A., Edo-Alcón, N., Carlos, M., & Renau, M. (2016). The determination of waste generation and composition as an essential tool to improve the waste management plan of a university. Waste Management, 53, 3–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.04.013
  8. PERATURAN GUBERNUR DAERAH KHUSUS IBUKOTA JAKARTA NOMOR 102 TAHUN 2021 TENTANG KEWAJIBAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KAWASAN DAN PERUSAHAAN, (2021)
  9. Gumilar, G. S., & Ainun, S. (2021). Kajian Timbulan dan Komposisi Sampah di Kampus Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung (Itenas). Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan, 22(1), 96–103
  10. Gursoy Haksevenler, B. H., Kavak, F. F., & Akpinar, A. (2022). Separate waste collection in higher education institutions with its technical and social aspects: A case study for a university campus. Journal of Cleaner Production, 367, 133022. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133022
  11. Halimah, N. N., Purwaningrum, P., & Siami, L. (2022). Kajian Timbulan, Komposisi dan Nilai Recovery Factor Sampah di TPS 3R Kampung Injeuman, Desa Cibodas. Serambi Engineering, 7(4)
  12. Jakimiuk, A., Matsui, Y., Podlasek, A., Koda, E., Goli, V. S. N. S., Voběrková, S., Singh, D. N., & Vaverková, M. D. (2023). Closing the loop: A case study on pathways for promoting sustainable waste management on university campuses. Science of The Total Environment, 892, 164349. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.164349
  13. Kumdokrub, T., Carson, S., & You, F. (2023). Cornell university campus metabolism and circular economy using a living laboratory approach to study major resource and material flows. Journal of Cleaner Production, 421, 138469. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.138469
  14. Mutajaridah, B. S., Azmiyati, U., & Rancak, G. T. (2020). Analisis Timbulan Dan Karakteristik Sampah Kegiatan Akademik Di Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan, 4(3)
  15. Nursetyowati, P., Jachryandestama, R., Hartono, G., Fanya, A., Vabiano, A., Safira, S., & Dewi, K. K. (2023). Implementasi Desain Tempat Sampah Ergonomis di PT Pacific Place Mall. Indonesia Journal for Social Responsibility, 5(2)
  16. Nursetyowati, P., & Sari, D. A. P. (2023). Pemilahan Sampah Menuju Zero Waste: Sebuah Aksi Kecil Untuk Perubahan Besar. Dee Publisher
  17. Ridhosari, B., & Rahman, A. (2020). Carbon footprint assessment at Universitas Pertamina from the scope of electricity, transportation, and waste generation: Toward a green campus and promotion of environmental sustainability. Journal of Cleaner Production, 246, 119172. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119172
  18. Ruslinda, Y. (2014). PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH KERING LAYAK JUAL DENGAN SISTEM BANK SAMPAH DI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS PADANG. Jurnal Dampak, 11(2)
  19. Saputra, S., & Mulasari, S. A. (2017). Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Perilaku Pengelolaan Sampah pada Karyawan di Kampus. Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, 11(1), 22–27
  20. Sima, M., Grigorescu, I., Bălteanu, D., & Nikolova, M. (2022). A comparative analysis of campus greening practices at universities in Romania and Bulgaria: Sharing the same challenges? Journal of Cleaner Production, 373, 133822. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133822
  21. Simangunsong, T. L. (2017). Pengelolaan Sampah Kampus untuk Mewujudkan Kampus Berkelanjutan (Sustainability Campus). PROZIMA (Productivity, Optimization and Manufacturing System Engineering), 1(1), 59–63. https://doi.org/10.21070/prozima.v1i1.707
  22. Singhirunnusorn, W., Donlakorn, K., & Kaewhanin, W. (2017). Household Recycling Behaviours and Attitudes toward Waste Bank Project: Mahasarakham Municipality. Journal of ASIAN Behavioural Studies, 2(5), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.21834/jabs.v2i5.215
  23. Sukma, P., Srinok, K., Papong, S., & Supakata, N. (2022). Chula model for sustainable municipal solid waste management in university canteens. Heliyon, 8(10), e10975. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10975
  24. Tangwanichagapong, S., Nitivattananon, V., Mohanty, B., & Visvanathan, C. (2017). Greening of a campus through waste management initiatives: Experience from a higher education institution in Thailand. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 18(2), 203 – 217. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-10-2015-0175
  25. Ugwu, C. O., Ozoegwu, C. G., & Ozor, P. A. (2020). Solid waste quantification and characterization in university of Nigeria, Nsukka campus, and recommendations for sustainable management. Heliyon, 6(6), e04255. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04255
  26. Yuliandari, P., Suroso, E., & Anungputri, P. S. (2019). Studi Timbulan Dan Komposisi Sampah Di Kampus Universitas Lampung. Journal of Tropical Upland Resource, 1(1)
  27. Yusuf, R., & Fajri, I. (2022). Differences in behavior, engagement and environmental knowledge on waste management for science and social students through the campus program. Heliyon, 8(2), e08912. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08912
  28. Zen, I. S., Subramaniam, D., Sulaiman, H., Saleh, A. L., Omar, W., & Salim, M. R. (2016). Institutionalize waste minimization governance towards campus sustainability: A case study of Green Office initiatives in Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 135, 1407–1422. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.07.053
  29. Zhang, H., Li, S., Wei, D., He, J., Chen, J., Sun, C., Vuppaladadiyam, A. K., & Duan, H. (2021). Characteristics, environmental impact, and reduction strategies of food waste generated by young adults: Case study on university canteens in Wuhan, China. Journal of Cleaner Production, 321, 128877. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.128877

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-21 07:01:07

No citation recorded.