Perilaku Kepala Keluarga dalam Menggunakan Jamban di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon

Andrias Horhoruw; Laksmono Widagdo

doi:10.14710/jpki.9.2.226-237

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jpki.9.2.226-237

Perilaku Kepala Keluarga dalam Menggunakan Jamban di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon

*Andrias Horhoruw - Poltekkes Kemenkes Maluku, Jurusan Keperawatan, Indonesia

Laksmono Widagdo - Magister Promosi Kesehatan Universitas Dipoinegoro Semarang, Indonesia

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JPKI12737,
    author = {Andrias Horhoruw and Laksmono Widagdo},
    title = {Perilaku Kepala Keluarga dalam Menggunakan Jamban di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon},
    journal = {Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia},
  volume = {9},
    number = {2},
    year = {2016},
    keywords = {},
    abstract = {  ABSTRAK  Perilaku menggunakan jamban merupakan cara yang paling efektif, sederhana dan murah untuk mencegah penyakit-penyakit seperti diare, tifus, kolera, disentri. Tujuan umum penelitian ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku kepala keluarga dalam menggunakan jamban di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 93 orang kepala keluarga yang berada di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Hasil analisis univariat menggambarkan bahwa responden dengan perilaku menggunakan jamban sebanyak 72,0%, sedangkan responden yang tidak menggunakan jamban sebanyak 28,0%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada enam variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pengunaan jamban yaitu : ketersediaan sarana jamban di rumah, pengetahuan tentang penggunaan jamban, sikap terhadap penggunaan jamban, dukungan tokoh masyarakat, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan dukungan tokoh agama. Hasil uji regresi logistik ganda diperoleh bahwa variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah dukungan tokoh agama (OR=19,116).  Kata kunci  : perilaku. kepala keluarga,penggunaan jamban   ABSTRACT  Head of households behavior in using toilet at Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon regency, Ambon municipality; Behavior of using toilet is the most effective and simple to prevent several kind of disease such as diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery.. The purpose of this study is to examine factors influencing toward head of households behavior in using toilet at Tawiri Village Teluk Ambon Regency Ambon Municipality. This research is an explanatory research with cross sectional design. Study population consisted of 93 head of households chosen by using a simple random sampling. The data was collected by interview and observation. The findings showed that as much as 72,0% head of households have used toilet and as much as 28,0% head of households haven’t used toilet. There are any correlation between toilet availability, knowledge of using toilet, attitude toward using toilet, communities leader support, health officials support, and religious leader support. While based on logistic regression analyze, the majority factor was influenced toward head of households behavior in using toilet at Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon Regency is religious leader support (OR=19,116).  Keywords  : behavior, head of households, using toilet },
   issn = {2620-4053},   pages = {226--237}  doi = {10.14710/jpki.9.2.226-237},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpki/article/view/12737}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

ABSTRAK
Perilaku menggunakan jamban merupakan cara yang paling efektif, sederhana dan murah untuk mencegah penyakit-penyakit seperti diare, tifus, kolera, disentri. Tujuan umum penelitian ini menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku kepala keluarga dalam menggunakan jamban di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon. Jenis penelitian ini adalah explanatory research dengan rancangan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Simple Random Sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 93 orang kepala keluarga yang berada di Desa Tawiri Kecamatan Teluk Ambon Kota Ambon. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara dan observasi. Hasil analisis univariat menggambarkan bahwa responden dengan perilaku menggunakan jamban sebanyak 72,0%, sedangkan responden yang tidak menggunakan jamban sebanyak 28,0%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan ada enam variabel yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pengunaan jamban yaitu : ketersediaan sarana jamban di rumah, pengetahuan tentang penggunaan jamban, sikap terhadap penggunaan jamban, dukungan tokoh masyarakat, dukungan petugas kesehatan, dan dukungan tokoh agama. Hasil uji regresi logistik ganda diperoleh bahwa variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah dukungan tokoh agama (OR=19,116).
Kata kunci : perilaku. kepala keluarga,penggunaan jamban

ABSTRACT
Head of households behavior in using toilet at Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon regency, Ambon
municipality; Behavior of using toilet is the most effective and simple to prevent several kind of disease such as diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery.. The purpose of this study is to examine factors influencing toward head of households behavior in using toilet at Tawiri Village Teluk Ambon Regency Ambon Municipality. This research is an explanatory research with cross sectional design. Study population consisted of 93 head of households chosen by using a simple random sampling. The data was collected by interview and observation. The findings showed that as much as 72,0% head of households have used toilet and as much as 28,0% head of households haven’t used toilet. There are any correlation between toilet availability, knowledge of using toilet, attitude toward using toilet, communities leader support, health officials support, and religious leader support. While based on logistic regression analyze, the majority factor was influenced toward head of households behavior in using toilet at Tawiri Village, Teluk Ambon Regency is religious leader support (OR=19,116).
Keywords : behavior, head of households, using toilet

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Language : EN

In Volume 9, No. 2, Agustus 2014

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