skip to main content

Pengaruh Pemasangan Poster Anjuran Buang Sampah terhadap Pemanfaatan Tempat Sampah di Tempat Wisata

*Nining Prastiwi  -  Stikes Kusuma Husada Surakarta, Indonesia
Zahroh Shaluhiyah  -  Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Farid Agushybana  -  Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Cleanliness of tourist area is managers and visitors responsibilities to maintain the beauty of tourist destinations. Disposing of trash in its place becomes very important in maintaining the cleanliness of tourist sites. The role of health promotion media to improve awareness and behavior of tourist in maintaining cleanliness is necessary to be conducted. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of providing garbage disposal posters towards the utilising trash bin in tourist sites.

Method: This study employs a quantitative method with a quasy experimental approach, non randomized control group pretest posttest design. It was carried out in four tourist sites which consist of two tourist sites as intervention area and the others as control. Sample of this study was consisted of 15 bins/each site which met the criteria of sanitation standards and selected purposively so that the total sample was 30 bins in the intervention and 30 bins in the control areas. The variables included the volume of waste in each trash bin, the quality of trash bin distributed and the number of visitors before and after intervention. Measurements were conducted for 14 days.

Results: The volume of waste was increased significantly after providing posters in the intervention sites compared to controls’. Likewise, the quality of trash bin distributed at tourist sites was also increased significantly in the intervention areas compared to controls. The number of visitors at four destinations was increased significantly after intervention because post-test was conducted at long vacation period. That would directly effect to waste volume in the trash bin at 4 tourist destinations. This study recommends to managers to put interesting poster or other instagramable media to promote healthy behaviour related to the cleanliness and beauty at tourist areas.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: tourism; healthy behaviour; poster; trash bin; visitor
Funding: Universitas Diponegoro

Article Metrics:

  1. Basiya R, Rozak HA. Kualitas Dayatarik Wisata, Kepuasan dan Niat Kunjungan Kembali Wisatawan Mancanegara di Jawa Tengah. Dinamika Kepariwisataan. 2012;11(2):1-12
  2. Budi AS, Pahlawan I. Peran ASEAN Tourism Forum dalam Meningkatkan Kunjungan Wisatawan Asing di Indonesia (2009-2013). JOM Fisip. 2016;3(2):1–15
  3. Himawan H. E-Tourism : Antara Konsep dan Implementasi dalam Mendukung Industri Pariwisata Indonesia. Seminar Nasional Informatika. 2009;1(5):214–21
  4. Baker DMA. Tourism and the Health Effects of Infectious Diseases: Are There Potential Risks for Tourists? International Journal of Safety and Security in Tourism/Hospitality. 2015;1(12):1–17
  5. Vilkman K, Pakkanen SH, Laaveri T, Siikamaki H, Kantele A. Travelers’ Health Problems and Behavior: Prospective Study with Post-travel Follow-up. BMC Infectious Diseases. 2016;16(328):1-14
  6. Levinanda SS. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Kunjungan di Tempat Wisata Masjid Agung Jawa Tengah [skripsi]. Semarang: Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro Semarang; 2015
  7. Novalisa E, Paturusi SA, Prasiasa DPO. Implementasi Kebijakan Pembangunan Pariwisata Kabupaten Katingan, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. JUMPA;4(1):151-167
  8. Nashriyah. Strategi Pemasaran Pariwisata Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kota Semarang (Tahun 2006-2007) [skripsi]. Surakarta: Fakultas Sastra dan Seni Rupa Universitas Sebelas Maret; 2008
  9. Direktorat Promosi Kesehatan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Kategori Media: Poster [Internet]. 2019. Diakses di: http://promkes.kemkes.go.id/category/poster/1
  10. Wijaya IMW, Trihadiningrum Y. Strategi Penanganan Sampah di Tempat Wisata Eks Pelabuhan Buleleng, Bali [tesis]. Surabaya: Fakultas Teknik Sipil Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November; 2018
  11. Notoadmodjo S. Promosi Kesehatan dan Ilmu Perilaku. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta; 2012
  12. Green L, Kreuter M. Health Program Planning: An Educational and Ecological Approach. 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2005
  13. Glanz K, Rimer BK, Viswanath K. Health Behavior and Health Education: Theory, Research and Practice. 4th ed. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; 2008
  14. Suarinastuti IA, Mahgangga IGAO. Pengelolaan Sampah di Daya Tarik Wisata Wanara Mana/Monkey Forest, Desa Padangtegal, Ubud. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata. 2016;4(2):25-29
  15. Hadiyanto DN, Zunariyah S. Pengembangan Pariwisata Berwawasan Lingkungan (Studi Kasus Pengelolaan Sampah di Taman Satwa Taru Jurug Surakarta). Journal of Development and Social Change. 2018;1(1):53-64

Last update:

  1. Application of unmanned aerial vehicle for monitoring tourism waste

    Rahmi Utami, Hafizhul Khair, Grace Lordye, Unika Naiboho, Evana Pasaribu. THE 4TH TALENTA CONFERENCE ON ENGINEERING, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (CEST)-2021: Sustainable Infrastructure and Industry in the New Normal Era, 2741 , 2023. doi: 10.1063/5.0129185
  2. Cleanliness assessment of Lake Toba tourist attractions from stakeholders’ perspective

    H Khair, R Utami, G Lordye, U Sari, E Pasaribu. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1098 (1), 2022. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1098/1/012005

Last update: 2024-04-21 20:42:56

No citation recorded.