Elektrodekolorisasi Perairan Tercemar Limbah Cair Industri Batik dan Tekstil di Daerah Batang dan Pekalongan

Galih Widayanti; Didik Setiyo Widodo; Abdul Haris

doi:10.14710/jksa.15.2.62-69

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.15.2.62-69

Elektrodekolorisasi Perairan Tercemar Limbah Cair Industri Batik dan Tekstil di Daerah Batang dan Pekalongan

Galih Widayanti, Didik Setiyo Widodo

, Abdul Haris

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 1 Aug 2012.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{JKSA17618,
    author = {Galih Widayanti and Didik Widodo and Abdul Haris},
    title = {Elektrodekolorisasi Perairan Tercemar Limbah Cair Industri Batik dan Tekstil di Daerah Batang dan Pekalongan},
    journal = {Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi},
  volume = {15},
    number = {2},
    year = {2012},
    keywords = {Elektrodekolorisasi; PbO2/Pb; Limbah cair Batik dan Tekstil; pH; COD; TDS; TSS},
    abstract = {Telah dilakukan elektrodekolorisasi air yang tercemar limbah industri Batik dan Tekstil di daerah Batang dan Pekalongan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendekolorisasi zat warna dalam air limbah industri batik dan tekstil dengan pendekatan elektrolisis menggunakan elektroda PbO 2 /Pb dan mengukur parameter pH, COD ( Chemical Oxygen Demand ), TSS ( Total Suspended Solid ), TDS ( Total Disolved Solid ). Penelitian dilakukan melalui elektrolisis 100 mL limbah air sungai Pekalongan dan Batang pada potensial 6,5 volt dan 8,0 volt untuk limbah sebelum di buang ke sungai. Waktu elektrolisis selama 200 menit. Hasil akhir elektrolisis dianalisis dengan Spektrometer  UV-Vis  dan analisis parameter pH, COD, TDS dan TSS sebelum dan sesudah proses elektrolisis. Hasil yang di dapatkan sebagai berikut: sebelum elektrolisis limbah air sungai di Pekalongan pH 6,90; COD 54,20 mg/L; TSS 20,30 mg/L; TDS 1,893 mg/L. Limbah air sungai di Batang pH 6,71; COD 56,18 mg/L; TSS 25,55 mg/L; TDS 7,393 mg/L. Limbah sebelum di buang ke sungai pH 7,32; COD 678,32 mg/L; TSS 219,15 mg/L; TDS 1,983 mg/L. Sesudah elektrolisis limbah air sungai di Pekalongan pH 6,99; COD 52,10 mg/L; TSS 2,03 mg/L; TDS 1,925 mg/L. Limbah air sungai di Batang pH 7,99; COD 69,903 mg/L; TSS10,70 mg/L; TDS 6,785 mg/ L. Limbah sebelum di buang ke sungai pH 7,56; COD 366,830 mg/L; TSS 46,50 mg/L; TDS2,235 mg/L. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan dekolorisasi menggunakan elektroda PbO 2 /Pb berlangsung hingga 94,03% untuk limbah air sungai di Pekalongan, 96,74 % untuk limbah air sungai di Batang, 97,13 % untuk limbah sebelum dibuang ke sungai.},
   issn = {2597-9914},   pages = {62--69}  doi = {10.14710/jksa.15.2.62-69},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/17618}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

Telah dilakukan elektrodekolorisasi air yang tercemar limbah industri Batik dan Tekstil di daerah Batang dan Pekalongan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendekolorisasi zat warna dalam air limbah industri batik dan tekstil dengan pendekatan elektrolisis menggunakan elektroda PbO₂/Pb dan mengukur parameter pH, COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand), TSS (Total Suspended Solid), TDS (Total Disolved Solid). Penelitian dilakukan melalui elektrolisis 100 mL limbah air sungai Pekalongan dan Batang pada potensial 6,5 volt dan 8,0 volt untuk limbah sebelum di buang ke sungai. Waktu elektrolisis selama 200 menit. Hasil akhir elektrolisis dianalisis dengan Spektrometer UV-Vis dan analisis parameter pH, COD, TDS dan TSS sebelum dan sesudah proses elektrolisis. Hasil yang di dapatkan sebagai berikut: sebelum elektrolisis limbah air sungai di Pekalongan pH 6,90; COD 54,20 mg/L; TSS 20,30 mg/L; TDS 1,893 mg/L. Limbah air sungai di Batang pH 6,71; COD 56,18 mg/L; TSS 25,55 mg/L; TDS 7,393 mg/L. Limbah sebelum di buang ke sungai pH 7,32; COD 678,32 mg/L; TSS 219,15 mg/L; TDS 1,983 mg/L. Sesudah elektrolisis limbah air sungai di Pekalongan pH 6,99; COD 52,10 mg/L; TSS 2,03 mg/L; TDS 1,925 mg/L. Limbah air sungai di Batang pH 7,99; COD 69,903 mg/L; TSS10,70 mg/L; TDS 6,785 mg/ L. Limbah sebelum di buang ke sungai pH 7,56; COD 366,830 mg/L; TSS 46,50 mg/L; TDS2,235 mg/L. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan dekolorisasi menggunakan elektroda PbO₂/Pb berlangsung hingga 94,03% untuk limbah air sungai di Pekalongan, 96,74 % untuk limbah air sungai di Batang, 97,13 % untuk limbah sebelum dibuang ke sungai.

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Keywords: Elektrodekolorisasi; PbO2/Pb; Limbah cair Batik dan Tekstil; pH; COD; TDS; TSS

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Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 15, No 2 (2012): Volume 15 Issue 2 Year 2012

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